Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
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Tem Gene Detection as ESBL Marker in Clinical Isolates Klebsiella pneumoniae : A Case Study
Get PDFKlebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most common ESBL-producing microorganisms. The research aims to detect the Tem gene in clinical isolates of K. pneumonaie from the Laboratory of clinical pathology of Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital. Methods: This research is a descriptive cross-sectional design. Fifty samples of K. pneumonieae were obtained from the Laboratory of clinical pathology from March to May 2018. Tem gene was detected using primary Tem 164.SE and Tem 165.AS (445 bp) of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The research results indicate that 48 isolates are positive, containing the Tem gene with the highest number found in the sputum specimen. Genotype detection of bacteria-producing ESBL is essential so that antibiotic therapy given to the patients is more effective and efficient
The Relationship of Parenting Feeding Paterns to The Occurrence of Undernutrition in Children Under Five
Get PDFMalnutrition can cause growth and development disorders and decreased concentration power. Poor food parenting is one of the factors causing malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between eating parenting and malnutrition in children under five in Bengkulu City. This research design uses a cross-sectional approach. Further, the sample amounted to 53 respondents. The data sampling used a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of univariate analysis of 53 respondents, there were 40 people (75.5%) who were <35 years old, 23 people (43.4%) who had a high school education, 30 people (56.6%) whose family income was 1.5 million, 37 people (69.8%) who do not work, 34 people (64.2%) who have a history of illness last six months, 49 people (92.5%) have a history of exclusive breastfeeding, 48 people (90.6%) who have a history of complete immunization, the majority of 35 people who have a poor diet (66.0%), the majority who have a Z-Score value is significantly less 34 people (64.2%). The results of the bivariate analysis test, which were reviewed statistically using Chi-Square analysis, showed a p-value = 0.741 > 0.05. It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between parenting feeding patterns and the incidence of malnutrition in children under five with an OR value of 1.220, which means that mothers who have poor food parenting will be at risk of 1,220 times having toddlers with poor nutritional status
Validation of Mental Health Nurses’ Knowledge Questionnaires toward the Sexual Behavior Problems of Mental Disorder Patients through Cultural Adaptation
Get PDFOne of measurements on nurses’ basic skills regarding patient’s sexual behavior problem is through nurse’s knowledge domain using a structured-questionnaire with structural equation modeling, hypothesis that has been developed in previous studies in Chinese version. Meanwhile, the Indonesia version has not yet beeb developed, especially in the scope mental health services. Objective: Validate a mental health nurse’s knowledge questionnaire on sexual behavior problems in mental patiens. This type research is quantitative using bivariate analysis namely validity and reliability tests. Result showed validity test on 60 respondents of mental health nurses from 31 questions about nurses’s knowledge showed that there were 21 valid items with r count or corrected item values were greater than r table. Meanwhile, in valid items were not used. The result of the reliability test Cronbach’s Alpa value was 0.66 > 0.60, so nurses’ knowledge questionnaire can be said to be reliable. The conclusion explains that 21 items of nurses' knowledge questions were declared valid and reliable and could be used as a standard for measuring nurses' knowledge in patients' sexual problems
Re-Opening of Classes, Philippine Setting: The State of Mental Health and Adaptation
Get PDFThe rapid transmission of COVID-19 throughout the world has had health, social, psychological, economic and, of course, educational consequences. In fact, school closure has been, on a global scale, one of the most widely used measures for helping to maintain social distancing and to decrease infections. This research is an opinion on how schools were opened in the Philippines and their impact on mental health and adaptation. This research is an opinion study that uses several lieteratures to corroborate opinions. I believe that what we are suffering now is just temporary, sooner we will be healed. Through our prayers, and the observance of health protocols, coupled with the support of the government, our country, the Philippines and Indonesia too, and the whole world will recover from this unpleasant and dreadful effect of pandemic. Our country Philippines is very hopeful that the word pandemic will be changed to endemic