Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
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World Famous Scientist Lotfi A. Zadeh Azerbaijan "Era": In the Context of History Philosophy
One of modern science's most important tasks is to research and examine the era, perspective and philosophical views of the genius scientist Lotfi A. Zadeh, who served science for 70 years and raised it "from earth to the universe" in the context of the historical philosophy. This article describes the "era" of Lotfi A. Zadeh, which started in Azerbaijan and ended with his eternity in Azerbaijan. This article is the part monograph of the Author of the article "Lotfi A. Zadeh. Of course, the main part of Lotfi A. Zadeh's "era" passed far away from Azerbaijan - to the United States. After a long break, in 1965, when he came to Russia for a conference, he made a short visit to Azerbaijan. The genius scientist's first and last live visit to Azerbaijan took place in 2008, which the Author of the article called this visit "21st century. The peak of Lotfi A. Zadeh Azerbaijan and Azerbaijanis "era". And the last - a genius scientist - returned to his native land once and for all when he died in 2017 at 96. This entire period is evaluated in the context of the philosophy of history in the article
Unleashing Creative Potential: The Impact of Self-Organized Learning Environments (SOLE) on Fifth Grade Students' Creative Thinking Skills
Education is a process of educating the nation's life and improving the quality in humans for moral improvement and intellectual training. This study aims to determine the effect of self-organized learning environment (SOLE) on the creative thinking ability of fifth grade students. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with the non-equivalent control group research design. The samples selected were fifth grade students. The research instrument is a test of creative thinking skills and inventory. The data analysis used were normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing using independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test. The results showed that the level of creative thinking ability of the experimental class was proven through activity through analysis of the paired sample t-test hypothesis test tcount 10,187 > ttable 2,100 which means that SOLE has an effect on the creative thinking. Based on the research results, there are the effect of SOLE on the creative thinking skills of fifth grade students
ChatGPT and Medical Education: A Double-Edged Sword
ChatGPT has gained attention worldwide. In the medical education field, ChatGPT, or any similar large language model, provides a convenient way for students to access information and practice their skills. ChatGPT can simulate patient interactions, allowing students to practice their diagnostic and communication skills in a safe and controlled environment. ChatGPT can also answer questions and provide explanations for complex medical concepts. There have been attempts involving ChatGPT to assist researchers in writing journal articles. Due to its capabilities, ChatGPT has the potential to be abused and sparking ethical concerns. Unwise researchers can now employ ChatGPT to write academic articles. Similarly, irresponsible students, might utilize ChatGPT to cheat during exams. We investigated whether ChatGPT, in its current state, can answer Indonesian medical doctor examination problems. Among the 3 problems that we have picked, ChatGPT can only correctly answer 1 question. We also examine whether ChatGPT-generated abstracts can fool professionals and educators. We have brought 6 abstracts, 3 of which are taken from actual published papers, while the other 3 were generated by ChatGPT. We recruited 12 participants with either a medical doctor (M.D.), a doctorate (Ph.D.), or an M.D., Ph.D. degree from various institutions in Indonesia. Surprisingly, 4 of the participants couldn't guess a single abstract correctly, 6 could only identify 1 abstract accurately, one correctly guessed 2 abstracts, and one correctly identified 3 abstracts. Therefore, it is safe to say that ChatGPT, in its current state, has been able to fool professionals and educators
Preparing Pharmacists for The Era of AI-driven Pharmacological Sciences: An Opinion Article
Due to its rapid development, artificial intelligence (AI) has gained a lot of popularity in many sectors, including pharmacological sciences. In pharmacological sciences, AI has been applied in various areas, from AI-driven drug discovery and genomic sequencing to the development of personalized medicine. Subsequently, the need for pharmacists with adequate AI-related skills and knowledge increases. However, the current traditional curriculum of pharmacy education does not cover AI courses. To elaborate on the current developments in AI-driven pharmacology and present the discussion of the possibility of whether AI-related courses should be included in the current curriculum. We have gathered 32 references on AI-driven pharmacological applications, pharmacy curricula, and the future trends of pharmacological sciences. The literature is obtained from online databases such as Scopus, PubMed, IEEE, and Google Scholar. Based on the literature reviews, we presented the discussion and scientific-based opinion on the need for AI-related courses in the school of pharmacy. We believe that AI will be the basis of future pharmacological development. Hence, we consider that it is the right time to include AI-related courses in the student's curriculum to prepare future-proof pharmacists
Promoting Nature of Science Understanding for Elementary School through Joyful Learning Strategy
Most of students, teachers and preservice teachers has not understood the nature of science by. Even though the teacher's understanding of the nature of science that properly and mastery will affect students' the ability to do open mind, imagination, and creativity. The purpose of this study is to implement a learning plan that develops open mind, imagination, and creativity using Joyful Learning Strategy. The mixed methods used and the participants were 223 preservice elementary teachers (41 males and 182 females) and 32 elementary school students (10 males and 22 females). The questionnaire of NOS and joyful learning observation worksheet were validated. Data analysis used descriptive with percentage and qualitative descriptive. The results showed many preservice elementary teachers have misunderstanding about science as product, process, attitude and social interaction. Through joyful learning can develop students' students' the ability to do open mind, imagination, and creativity. Some suggestions are Joyful Learning with integrated learning will be able to generate students' the ability to do open mind, imagination, and creativity when the teacher understands the nature of science properly. The learning environment of the classroom and school facilities and non-physical interaction between teachers and students become important factors of joyful learning success
E-Worksheet Text of Culinary Procedures to Achieve Writing Elements Competence Based on Prototype Curriculum
The prototype curriculum is a curriculum that is derived from the improvement of the 2013 Curriculum. The prototype curriculum has learning outcomes that must be obtained by students in learning activities. These learning outcomes are classified in each subject. The division of classes based on the prototype curriculum into several phases, namely phase A for the elementary school level 1st and 2nd grade student, phase B for the elementary school level 3rd and 4th grade student, phase C for the elementary level of class th 5th and 6th grade student, phase D for the junior high school level, phase E for level 10th grade student of the high school, and phase F for 11th and 12th grade student of high school. The Indonesian learning in the prototype curriculum is in phase D for the junior high school level in which there are several elements, namely; listening, reading and listening, speaking and presenting, and writing. This study aims to describe the validity of e-worksheet teaching materials texts of Surabaya culinary procedures in terms of the feasibility of the material content and the feasibility of the media. To find out this, the teaching materials for the Surabaya e-worksheet text procedure are validated to material expert lecturers and media experts to find out the quality of the e-worksheet text of the Surabaya culinary procedure in terms of the feasibility of the content of the material and media. In this study, researchers use research and development methods. This study used the ADDIE development model. Data is collected by questionnaire techniques. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that the feasibility of e-worksheet text of Surabaya culinary procedures in terms of material gets an average percentage of 70% of the percentage interpreted in the decent category. furthermore, the feasibility of e-worksheet text of Surabaya culinary procedures in terms of media gets an average percentage of 91.25% or can be said to be very feasible
Critical Analysis: Education Quality Management
Conceptually there are many definitions of quality from experts who originally came from the industrial world to be adopted in education. Various purposes of quality include customer satisfaction, conformity to specifications, and continuous improvement. Quality management is used in education through management functions such as quality planning, quality implementation, quality control and evaluation. Quality standards have been set as ideal regulations to become a quality assessment measure in education. This article aims to examine the basic concepts of quality and quality management and compare their application in Indonesia. Technical differences in the implementation of quality management through the stages in each institution still provide the same substance, namely quality management, which is always based on regulatory standards or certain theoretical concepts. These stages are linear with general management functions such as quality planning, quality implementation and quality control/ evaluation
Representation of Racism in Antebellum Movie: Semiotic analysis of Roland Barthes
Racism is a problem that has existed throughout the world since ancient times. Indonesia also does not escape the issue of racism. From the small issues that we did not realize until the big problems involving many parties. This racism makes the atmosphere uncomfortable and conducive if it has to involve many parties. Therefore, many filmmakers who try to raise the theme of racism become a film. Analysis of racism in “Antebellum” movie written and diricted by Gerard Bush and Christopher Renz. This research discuses the discrimination by white people to black people in Antebellum Movie. Black people and white people is separated by many rules that makes black people is intimidate, so racism is still growing up until generations. Racismmostly still happens in many countries, especially the country with a lot of majoritiesand minority groups with very strict differences in characteristics such as in the UnitedStates of America or other European countries.This research used semiotic analysis with the descriptive qualitative methods. This study aims to find out the contents of the film Antebellum, especially those related to forms of acts of racism. The lastresult of analysis, the researcher also found the Struggle that does by the black people in Antebellum Movie
Instillation of The Value of Caring for the Environment at Elementary Students in Pamekasan, Indonesia
It is possible to develop an effective green society through environmental education in schools. Schools play a special role as places of learning. Schools can help students understand the impact of human behaviour on the planet. The Adiwiyata program is designed to create school citizens who are responsible for environmental protection and management through superior school operations to support sustainable development. The Adiwiyata program combines learning and behaviour to provide an effective way to change behavior. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mambaul Ulum I Bata-Bata Panaan Palengaan Pamekasan is expected to be a mediator of change in the community around the school. Schools need to be role models for creating a healthy and comfortable environment, as well as being role models for creating school citizens who care and are environmentally friendly. In this case, the school community is expected to be a role model and convey the nature of their concern for the environment to the surrounding community. The purpose of this research was the efforts of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata Panan Palengan Pamekasan in creating environmentally friendly students by building character. Therefore, this research was a descriptive research, namely research that tried to explain a certain phenomenon, event, or event by using qualitative data. The data analysis used an interactive data analysis model. Namely through interviews, observation, and documentation. Based on the research here, the researcher concluded that self-development programs, disciplined learning processes, motivate the importance of cleanliness in the classroom and in the school environment, development of school environment health, and school culture. Inhibiting factor in MI. Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata was a facility that breaks down quickly. Inhibiting factor in MI. Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata were: limited land and finances
Effect of Tension on Learner School Performance at Primary School Level at Bhakkar, Pakistan
Effect of tension on students' school performance at the primary school level is a title of study work. Exploring the tension effect on learner performance at school is one of the study's key goals. A major factor in students' school success is tension. This study was intended to highlight the detrimental effects on students' academic performance. The study's objectives were to identify the types of tension associated with student performance, assess how tension affected learners' school performances, and distinguish between how tension affected learners of each gender differently. The researcher can offer a workable solution for the effect of tension on students' school performance to meet the study mentioned earlier objectives. Every primary school in the district of Bhakkar has provided information about this topic. For this study, ten primary schools were chosen randomly (n=10). The researcher subsequently split the ten primary schools (n = 10) into two groups (n = 5) of males and (n = 5) of females. The learner's academic and performance level is better in the case of low stress and anxiety. The main results of this study demonstrate that the teacher can play a crucial part in easing students' school anxiety, and also, this home is a prominent place where this can decrease