Eiid European Institute for Innovation Development
Not a member yet
217 research outputs found
Sort by
Process Motivation as a Factor of Sports Activity Self-Regulation
No full textIn the modern sports environment, athletes’ motivation is a key factor that affects their performance, stress resistance, and ability to self-regulate. Of particular importance is procedural motivation, which focuses on the enjoyment of the process of sports activity and not only on achieving the final result or external rewards. At the same time, the study of its specificity and mechanisms of influence on self-regulation and performance of athletes remains insufficiently developed. The purpose is to analyse current approaches to the definition of procedural motivation, investigate the relationship between procedural motivation, self-regulation and performance in sport, and develop recommendations for increasing the level of procedural motivation as a tool for supporting self-regulation in athletes. The paper applies theoretical analysis of scientific sources, generalising modern approaches to studying motivation in sports activities. A systematic approach was also used to establish the relationship between procedural motivation, self-regulation and performance. The study confirmed that procedural motivation is an essential component of sports activity, which contributes to forming self-regulation skills, such as emotion control, concentration and adaptability to external conditions. Procedural motivation has been found to form athletes’ sustained interest in the training process, providing them with psychological stability in stressful situations and high involvement in sports activities. It has been determined that the effectiveness of procedural motivation depends on integrating personal and situational factors, including the coach’s style of work, training conditions and social interaction. The article substantiates the importance of procedural motivation in supporting self-regulation in athletes. Recommendations for coaches and psychologists are developed, which include the creation of a favourable emotional climate, the use of methods to stimulate intrinsic motivation, the provision of social support and the introduction of psychological training
The Use of Information and Computer Technologies in Preschool, Secondary and Higher Education Pedagogy
No full textThe article examines the relevance and versatility of information and computer technologies in the educational process at different stages: preschool education, general secondary school, and higher education. The study subject is digitalising the educational process in preschool, general secondary, and higher education institutions. The study aims to identify the forms and methods of intensifying various levels of education through information and computer technologies. The potential of information and computer technologies for enriching the learning environment, increasing students’ motivation, individualising learning, and developing key competencies is analysed. The specifics of the use of various digital tools and resources at each level of education are revealed, and their role in improving teaching methods, organising knowledge control, and stimulating the creative activity of children, pupils, and students is emphasised. Special attention is paid to the benefits of integrating information and computer technologies for developing the future generation’s independence, critical thinking, and digital literacy
Prerequisites for Developing an Information Support System for Freight Transportation of Agricultural Waste
No full textDeveloping the agricultural sector is essential for ensuring food security. The modernisation of freight logistics by applying innovative measures to the organisation of such transportation is of particular importance. The study aims to analyse and systematise the prerequisites for developing an information support system for transporting agricultural waste. The article considers the requirements for developing an information support system for freight transportation of agricultural waste. The specifics of agricultural waste transportation in terms of determining their safety level are highlighted. The ways to improve the efficiency of freight transportation are considered. Information and communication measures have been formed to enhance the efficiency of freight transportation of agricultural waste, including thoughtful freight planning and digital solutions to improve the efficiency of the vehicle fleet. Prospects for further research include studying the issue of the safety of freight transportation of agricultural waste
Tax planning in intellectual property and countering tax risks
No full textIt is impossible to imagine a modern society without using objects of intellectual activity, including business activities. The main goal of an entrepreneur is to make a profit, so he is interested in minimising costs. One way to reduce costs is tax planning. The study aims to analyse tax planning in intellectual property and counteract tax risks. During the study, analytical, comparative and deductive methods were used. The study used regulations on intellectual property and scientific articles by experts in taxation. The article discusses the specifics of tax planning in intellectual property. The article pays special attention to tax risks in intellectual property and their minimisation. The author concludes that intellectual property is becoming an increasingly significant asset for a modern entrepreneur. In the coming years, the role of intellectual property will become the main factor determining socio-economic growth. That is why entrepreneurs and organisations must use tax planning in intellectual property right now, including taking measures to minimise tax risks
Conservation and Restoration of Frames with Stucco Mastic Decor
No full textThe relevance of the chosen topic is that picture frames are valuable cultural objects. The production of artistic baguette frames with mastic decoration, gilding, imitation gilding and other decorative coatings has a long tradition and developed production technology. The study of frames allows you to get valuable information about the artistic styles of frames, about the technology of their production, to develop acceptable methods of restoration, which many frames need. The author reveals the ways and methods of conservation and restoration of a particular frame with imitation gilding to a painting from a private collection. It describes the state of preservation of the object before restoration and determines the sequence of methods for eliminating defects in the frame to give it an expositional appearance, and then describes the processes of working on the frame. The author concludes that the frame and the painting are separate works of art and craft, but they are created for each other. The picture, of course, takes precedence, the frame plays a secondary role, but they interact and complement each other
Images of Women in Ukrainian Poetic Cinema: Metamorphoses of Femininity
No full textThe relevance of the research topic is to address the archetypal foundations of femaleimages in poetic cinema films, to consider the factors that bring the characters of the analysed films out of the depths of the national consciousness. Ukrainian screen culture is currently in search of the main types of screen characters, in the creation of new behavioural traits of heroes and heroines, as well as in the actualisation of symbolic and metaphorical features of the images of Ukrainian poetic cinema. The study object is the female characters in the films of Ukrainian poetic cinema of the 1960s and 1970s. The study aims to identify signs of transformation of archetypal foundations of female characters in the films of Ukrainian poetic cinema. The study analyses the feminine traits of the characters in the films of Ukrainian poetic cinema, identifies similar figurative and metaphorical features of the analysed female characters, and considers the socio-cultural context of the era under which the films were created. The main methods are aimed at understanding the historical process during which the cultural and ideological foundations of Ukrainian poetic cinema were laid. In this regard, the article uses such research approaches as: historical and genetic, cultural, art historical, comparative, and others. Among the researchers of poetic cinema of Ukraine whose works are used in the article are the following: O. Bryukhovetska, I. Zubavina, H. Pohrebniak, O. Musienko, and others. The results of the study focus on the phenomenon of poetic cinema, which included female characters, because through feminine characteristics, directors increasingly boldly promoted the idea of the political and cultural fate of Ukraine, its peculiarities. In these images, the directors encoded their reflections on the colonial past and the colonial present
Measuring Food Losses and Waste in Ukraine: A Review
No full textGlobal challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change, economic crises, and conflicts, have exacerbated food insecurity, with an estimated 733 million people facing hunger in 2023. Simultaneously, approximately one-fifth of food produced is lost or wasted annually, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions, resource depletion, and economic costs estimated at $1 trillion globally. Alongside Sustainable Development Goals and EU integration objectives, Ukraine has made strides in addressing food loss and waste through legislative initiatives and national strategies. However, challenges persist due to limited data, outdated methodologies, and insufficient integration of FLW-specific policies. This study aims to provide an overview of FLW measurements in Ukraine and outline conceptual steps for achieving a sustainable food future, analyzing the regulatory framework, existing research, and consumer behaviors that influence FLW. The findings highlight gaps in data collection, the need for methodologies tailored to Ukraine’s agricultural and cultural context, and the lack of centralized food waste management systems. Ukrainian households, contributing significantly to agricultural production, face losses due to manual practices, inadequate storage, and traditional consumption behaviors. The study underscores the importance of developing robust national strategies, improving data collection mechanisms, and fostering collaboration among policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders to address FLW. By enhancing monitoring and implementing targeted interventions, Ukraine can reduce FLW, contributing to global food security and environmental sustainability
European Economic Support for Ukraine: From Stabilisation to Recovery
No full textThe article examines Ukraine’s economic recovery and integration into the European Union in the context of current geopolitical challenges. It analyses key structural obstacles, investment strategies, and policy recommendations to promote sustainable economic resilience. The study examines the role of the European Union in supporting Ukraine through macro-financial assistance, trade preferences, and regulatory harmonization. Particular attention is paid to adapting the legislative framework, the strategic use of international sanctions, and the mobilization of foreign investment. The study uses comparative analysis, systematic research, legal interpretation, and policy evaluation to assess the effectiveness of integration mechanisms and economic recovery strategies. The results contribute to understanding the long-term trajectory of Ukraine’s economic alignment with the EU and global finance
Topographical Poetry by M. Syngayivsky in the Context of the Literature of the Sixtiers
No full textMykola Syngayivsky is a little-studied Ukrainian writer of the Sixties. It is difficult to call him little-known because his poetic lyrics are songs that, without exaggeration, are known and sung by the whole of Ukraine and all Ukrainians both on the territory of the national state and in exile. The study aims to analyse the landscape lyrics of M. Syngayivsky. Its tasks are to characterise the features of implementing the landscape genre in the work of M. Syngayivsky, determine the specificity of the author’s writing style and outline a special type of lyrical hero. M. Syngayivsky turns to the genre of classical landscape. In this way, he demonstrates his difference from the majority of the sixties, who actively turn to related genres of philosophical, love, patriotic and other lyrics. Instead, M. Syngayivsky escapes from the scientific, social, political present in the timeless Ukrainian national landscape with its traditional rural elements. According to the creative concept of M. Syngayivsky, a person is inscribed in the world of nature, consonant with it. Nature helps us know, analyse, and discover additional levels in the human consciousness, cultivating the best feelings in it. The author emphasises separately that the vast majority of the writer’s landscape lyrics are connected with the village, rural landscapes and localities as a component of a certain Eden. In this ideal space, a person feels protected. The guiding principle of M. Syngayivsky’s creative manner is the simplicity of poetry, the play on parallelisms, comparisons, well-known, recognisable images. The author does not seek to confuse the reader or pose overly complex philosophical questions to him. Still, through simple images and well-known words, he conveys crucial thoughts to the audience, reminds them of universal human values, emphasises the beauty and value of our life, and proves the need to look into the details. The writer emphasises visual images in most of his landscape lyrics, but some poems also appeal to auditory images
Investigation of Software Simulators for Modeling Combinational Circuits in Microprocessor Technology
No full textThis article examines the use of virtual laboratories and simulators for modeling combinational circuits in microprocessor systems. The research focuses on how students at universities and other educational institutions learn circuit design and the methodologies for developing combinational circuits in microprocessor technology. This work aims to explore existing virtual laboratories and simulators for modeling combinational circuits in microprocessor technology, analyze their advantages and disadvantages, and study their functional capabilities and educational potential. The primary research methods include analyzing literary sources and online resources to identify software simulators for modeling combinational circuits in microprocessor technology and comparing their characteristics and capabilities in terms of their applicability for educational purposes. The research findings indicate that the Electronic Workbench is the most suitable for the basic study of simple combinational circuits due to its ease of use among all the reviewed simulators. NI Multisim offers a broader range of features and allows integration with hardware platforms. Proteus is applicable for studying embedded systems and working with firmware. Future research directions may include exploring new simulators for modeling combinational circuits in microprocessor systems and developing a new simulator that combines the advantages of the tools discussed in this article