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    864 research outputs found

    Attachment to the article “From Insult to Hate Speech: Mapping Offensive Language in German User Comments on Immigration”

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    ### English Translation of German User Comments Attachment to the article “From Insult to Hate Speech: Mapping Offensive Language in German User Comments on Immigration” as part of the issue “Dark Participation in Online Communication: The World of the Wicked Web”, edited by Thorsten Quandt (University of Münster, Germany). #### Disclaimer This document contains both the German original and the English translation of all user comments quoted in the article. In order to ensure the anonymity of the authors, the original German quotations were modified. However, the parts that are relevant to the argument or example remain unchanged. Due to the nature of this document, the user comments presented here contain potentially offensive and upsetting terms, particularly racist and islamophobic. They are solely used as examples to illustrate the results of this research and do not reflect the views of the authors in any way

    Exploration into Qualification Transformation of Employees Working with Decision-support-systems

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    The introduction of new information and communication technology (ICT) in the company is often associated with the need for new qualifications and skills as well as different fields of activity and responsibility for the employees. Studies have shown a skill-biased digital divide in certain fields of ICT. In this study, trend scenarios of qualification requirements of workers using decision-support-systems (DSS) were evaluated in four different sectors: civil protection, energy management, plant maintenance, hospital- and operating room management. The results show either an increase in complex tasks or a shift to distinctively different areas of activity for workers affected by the use of DSS, especially in cases where management decisions lead to the reorganization of workers.This work has been funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (BMBF) (grant no.: 16DII111, 16DII112, 16DII113, 16DII114, 16DII115, 16DII116, 16DII117 – „Deutsches Internet-Institut“

    Lessons Learned from Establishing the Energy-Informatics Business Model: Case of a German Energy Company

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    Energy and utilities companies find themselves in a paradoxical situation in which their traditional business models are losing profitability, and they must advocate energy efficiency and climate-protection goals, and thus encourage their customers to save energy. As a result, they must partially cannibalize their business models and experiment with new models and techniques. Energy Informatics (EI) offers promising business opportunities that alleviate the concerns of energy companies about traditional revenue streams. However, recent discussions on this issue lack proof of concept and success determinants. This business case study fills this gap by describing the journey of German energy company Energiequelle, which established a sustainable business model based on EI. On the basis of our interview data, we analyzed Energiequelle’s EI strategy and stakeholder management and present six lessons learned. We believe that our practice-oriented research provides profound insight, especially to high-level executives and policymakers

    How Privacy Concerns and Social Media Platform Use Affect Online Political Participation in Germany

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    Digital inequalities research has investigated who engages in online political participation, finding gaps along socioeconomic variables such as gender and education. Recent research has also highlighted how online platforms may facilitate political participation. Especially for multi-purpose platforms such as Facebook, where users are supposed to use their real names, issues of adequate self-presentation arise. The diversity of multiple audiences engenders privacy concerns, particularly when controversial political issues are discussed. We add to existing research on digital inequalities by focusing on privacy concerns as a critical construct. Using a survey of German Internet users, we test the effect of privacy concerns on online political participation. Unexpectedly, privacy concerns increase political participation. As privacy concerns are spread evenly throughout the population, they contribute little to the socioeconomic stratification of online political participation. Social media use, however, exerts a strong positive effect on political participation, and differs significantly among socioeconomic groups.This work has been funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (BMBF) (grant no.: 16DII111, 16DII112, 16DII113, 16DII114, 16DII115, 16DII116, 16DII117 – „Deutsches Internet-Institut“

    Wie sehen News-Entrepreneurs die Zukunft ihrer Profession? Vier Thesen zum Journalismus von morgen

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    Die Frage nach der Zukunft des professionellen Journalismus treibt angesichts der Transformationen in der Medienlandschaft nicht nur die kommunikationswissenschaftliche Forschung um, sondern auch die Branche selbst. Auf Grundlage von Leitfadeninterviews mit Journalist*innen und Gründer*innen von deutschen News-Start-ups tragen wir zu dieser Debatte bei. Wir fragen nach (1) den zentralen Funktionen eines zukunftsfähigen Journalismus sowie nach (2) den Zukunftstrends hinsichtlich Journalismuskonzepten, Organisationsformen und Erlösmodellen aus Sicht der News- Entrepreneurs. Ausgehend von diesen Einschätzungen können vier Trends identifiziert werden: (1) Der professionelle Journalismus besinnt sich auf umfassend recherchierte, ›gute Geschichten‹. (2) Die Illusion eines objektiven Journalismus wird durch einen Journalismus mit Haltung und Persönlichkeit abgelöst. (3) Die Organisationsform des Journalismus der Zukunft heißt Kollaboration. (4) Die Finanzierung des professionellen Journalismus muss zukünftig verstärkt aus der Zivilgesellschaft kommen

    Skill Development on the Shop Floor - Heading to a Digital Divide?

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    In recent years, there has been a huge debate on how modern sensor technology and the increasing connectivity of production systems have changed industrial production processes and working conditions. This article contributes to the discussion on the effects of digitalization on skill development under different working conditions with the following question: How has learning in the work-process changed with the introduction of data-based technologies? To examine the interaction between digital assistance systems and organizational parameters on informal learning, we analyzed the implementation of digital assistant systems in two different groups: low-skilled assembly workers and high-skilled shop floor managers. Our findings suggest that a lack of autonomy in workplaces has negative impacts on informal learning and thus skill development. When the design of assistance systems perpetuates preexisting inequalities in the working conditions, their use can contribute to a polarization of qualifications and a digital divide of the workforce.This work has been funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (BMBF) (grant no.: 16DII111, 16DII112, 16DII113, 16DII114, 16DII115, 16DII116, 16DII117 – „Deutsches Internet-Institut“

    Supplementary Material for “Mobilization and Support Structures in Radical Right Party Networks”

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    Supplementary Online Appendix Mobilization and Support Structures in Radical Right Party Networks. Digital Political Communication Ecologies in the 2019 European Parliament Elections Table A1: Data overview on parties’ activity and references included in study, May 2019 Table A2: Data overview on user engagements with parties and references included in study, May 2019 Table A3: Valence of parties’ digital connections (top-down), in percent Table A4: Valence of user interactions with parties, in percent Codebook A – Actors Codebook B – Functions of Reference

    Weizenbaum Panel: Digital Citizenship – Politische Kommunikation und Partizipation in Deutschland 2019, WP1-19 [Fragebogendokumentation]

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    Die hier zum Download bereitstehende Fragebogendokumentation enthält den Fragebogen, welcher in der ersten Befragungswelle im Erhebungszeitraum von Anfang September bis Ende November 2019 verwendet wurde. This questionnaire was used in the first survey wave from the beginning of September to the end of November 2019. --- **Erhebungsmodus:** Computerunterstützte telefonische Befragung (CATI) **Sprache der Befragung:** deutsch **Erhobene Konstrukte:** - – Internet- und Social-Media-Nutzung: Nutzungsmotive/-aktivitäten - – Nachrichtennutzung und politische Diskussionen - – Politisches Interesse, Political Efficacy und Politisches Vertrauen - – Demokratieverständnis und -zufriedenheit - – Wichtigkeit politisches Thema - – Traditionelle und internetbezogene Bürgernormen - – Politische Orientierung und Parteimitgliedschaft - – Politische Partizipation und Partizipationsbereitschaft - – Reaktion auf Hasskommentare und Falschnachrichten im Internet (Online Civic Intervention) - – Soziodemographi

    Audit - and then what? A roadmap for digitization of learning factories

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    Current trends such as digital transformation, Internet of Things, or Industry 4.0 are challenging the majority of learning factories. Regardless of whether a conventional learning factory, a model factory, or a digital learning factory, traditional approaches such as the monotonous execution of specific instructions don‘t suffice the learner’s needs, market requirements as well as especially current technological developments. Contemporary teaching environments need a clear strategy, a road to follow for being able to successfully cope with the changes and develop towards digitized learning factories. This demand driven necessity of transformation leads to another obstacle: Assessing the status quo and developing and implementing adequate action plans. Within this paper, details of a maturity-based audit of the hybrid learning factory in the Research and Application Centre Industry 4.0 and a thereof derived roadmap for the digitization of a learning factory are presented

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