EcoProfit: Sustainable and Environment Business
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The decision architecture of sustainable fashion: Evaluating green knowledge as a mediator in generation Z purchase intentions
No full textBackground: Indonesia's textile and apparel industry, while being a major economic contributor due to fast fashion growth, faces criticism for its environmental impact, prompting brands like UNIQLO to adopt sustainable marketing practices. This study aimed to examine how green marketing tools specifically eco-labels, eco-brands, and environmental advertisements affect green purchase intention among Generation Z in Yogyakarta, with green knowledge assessed as a mediating factor. Method: Employing a quantitative method and purposive sampling of 250 respondents, the research applied Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SMART PLS 3.0 to analyze the data. Finding: The results demonstrated that eco-labels and environmental advertisements significantly enhance green purchase intention through the mediation of green knowledge, while eco-brands showed a positive but insignificant effect. The structural model achieved an R-square value of 0.620, confirming that the integrated variables explain 62% of the variance in green purchase intention, with environmental advertising identified as the most dominant predictor (F² = 0.388). Conclusion: The study concludes that strengthening eco-labeling and environmental advertising, alongside effective education, can significantly promote sustainable purchasing behavior among young consumers. However, the findings are limited to Generation Z in a single region, suggesting that future studies should incorporate broader demographics, geographic diversity, and additional influencing variables for wider applicability. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research contributes a localized structural model that evaluates the psychological mechanism of green knowledge as a mediator within the Indonesian fast-fashion industry
The analysis of short supply chain patterns in urban vegetable stalls and its contributions to sustainable development goals
No full textBackground: The long supply chain of the global food system faces criticism of poverty, which has led to the emergence of short supply chains (SSC) as an alternative. The urban system, particularly in Semarang City, still needs improvement because currently, food is still supplied from agricultural areas outside the city due to the city's inadequate conditions for farmed food. This study investigates the implementation of SSC through emerging urban vegetable stalls ("kedai sayur") in Semarang City, Indonesia, a growing urban center that relies on surrounding agricultural areas. Methods: A qualitative case study approach was used, utilizing semi-structured interviews and participant observation with eight vegetable stalls selected purposively in five geographical regions of Semarang City—north (North Semarang Subdistrict), east (Gayamsari and Pedurungan Subdistrict), south (Banyumanik and Gajahmungkur Subdistrict), west (West Semarang Subdistrict), and central (Central Semarang Subdistrict)—to understand their operational and supply chains patterns. Findings: The research identified four distinct SSC patterns, adapted to local contexts, which effectively reduce intermediaries and enhance vegetable freshness. These patterns demonstrably contribute to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2, 11, and 12 by improving food access, strengthening urban-rural linkages, and promoting responsible consumption. However, a key finding is the environmental trade-off: reliance on small-scale, fragmented logistics can lead to higher carbon emissions per unit, presenting a risk of unintentional greenwashing. Conclusion. Vegetable stalls represent a significant innovation for urban food security, achieving their full sustainability potential requires coordinated logistics solutions, such as shared transport, to mitigate hidden environmental costs and ensure authentic sustainable development. Novelty/Originality: This study bridges the gap between urban food security and sustainable logistics by analyzing the "kedai sayur" (vegetable stall) phenomenon in Semarang City
Adaptation of Biscay model in Indonesian tax reform: SDGs-based fiscal incentive innovation to realize sustainable economic transformation towards golden Indonesia 2045
No full textBackground: The vision of a Golden Indonesia 2045 is a great goal of Indonesia in celebrating its 100 years of independence, but a number of challenges such as demographic bonus, climate change, and economic problems can be obstacles to its achievement. Facing these challenges, the government can implement Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in which case, the Biscay Model is one of the evolutions in the field of taxation that can help the development of SDGs implementation in Indonesia. Spain's macroeconomic indicators show positive prospects, characterized by GNI per capita growth increasing from 1.2% in 2019 to 2.7% in 2023, as well as FDI net inflows rising from USD 10.47 billion in 2019 to 19.92 billion in 2024. Methods: This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to examine the opportunity to apply the Biscay Model in the Indonesian tax system as an instrument that supports the achievement of sustainable development goals. Findings: The results show that the Biscay Model has the potential to be applied in Indonesia because it can open up space for the private sector to play an active role in financing development, strengthen government and business collaboration, and accelerate the achievement of the Golden Indonesia Vision 2045. Conclusion: Thus, this model not only presents an innovative alternative fiscal strategy, but also an important opportunity to promote economic, social and environmental sustainability. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in assessing the direct connection between the SDGs-based taxation model and Indonesia's long-term development vision, thus offering a new perspective on the role of taxation in supporting sustainable transformation
Implementing sustainable halal-green frameworks: An analysis of waste valorization and ethical consumption in institutional canteens
No full textBackground: Halal green business is a business model that integrates environmental sustainability with Islamic ethical values in its operations. Tinuku Mart, as an Islamic-based campus canteen, implements this concept through a waste sorting system according to its type, both organic and inorganic, and actively campaigns for a minimal waste movement in the canteen environment by encouraging the reduction of single-use packaging and providing supporting facilities for waste management. This study aims to examine the application of waste management at Tinuku Mart as part of a halal-based green business practice. Methods: The collected data underwent a systematic analysis process involving data reduction, narrative and descriptive presentation, and interpretive conclusion-drawing to link waste management practices with halal and sustainability values. Finding: The findings indicate that waste sorting has a positive impact on environmental cleanliness, waste management efficiency, and the awareness of the academic community regarding sustainability. In addition, halal principles are reflected in the provision of thayyib, ethical, and hygienic food. Conclusion: This study shows that Tinuku Mart successfully presents a sustainable business model that aligns with the context of a modern Islamic campus and supports environmentally conscious development. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research offers a unique perspective by merging the concept of thayyib (quality and ethics) with modern circular economy practices within a higher education setting
Usage patterns and constraints of harnessing social media channels for entrepreneurship among youths in Nigeria
No full textBackground: In recent years, social media channels have emerged as powerful tools for entrepreneurship, but every innovation of man has come with two-faced implications; on one side are opportunities, while on the other side are limitations. Accordingly, this paper presents the outcome of research on the usage patterns and constraints of harnessing social media channels for entrepreneurship among youths in Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to identify the usage patterns as well as the constraints of harnessing social media channels for entrepreneurship among youths in Nigeria. Methods: The study was anchored on the uses and gratifications theory. It adopted the descriptive survey research design and multi-stage sampling technique to derive responses from a sample size of 384 youths aged between 18 and 29 years. The instruments for data collection were focus group discussions and the questionnaire, while data were analysed using explanation-building and statistical techniques of mean and standard deviation. Findings: The findings of the study revealed that some youths in Rivers State use social media channels for microblogging, marketing, digital influencing, and brand promotion. However, challenges such as cyberbullying and internet fraud significantly hinder entrepreneurial outcomes. Conclusion: Based on the findings, the researcher concluded that while social media gratifies a wide variety of youths entrepreneurial needs, youths are, on the other hand, sacrificing so much for these gratifications as it imposes trade-offs on their mental health and productivity. Novelty/Originality of this article: The study recommends digital literacy programmes, stronger regulatory frameworks, and entrepreneurial mentorship to maximise benefits and mitigate risks
Transforming financial systems for sustainability: The role of green financing in social-environmental progress and economic resilience
Get PDFBackground: Amid the challenges of climate change and the escalating global environmental crisis, the concept of a green economy has become crucial in achieving sustainable development. A green economy aims to generate economic value without harming the environment while improving social well-being. In this context, green finance plays a vital role in supporting investments in environmentally friendly projects and sustainable businesses. Green financing refers to funds allocated for projects and programs aimed at environmental protection and fostering sustainable economic growth. Method: This article explores research on green financing, including international observations on the challenges of environmental financing and proposed solutions for green finance. The challenges of environmental financing in Indonesia are also analysed from a legal perspective. Furthermore, this research aims to examine how the banking sector participates in supporting green project financing in Indonesia. Findings: Findings indicate that funding for green projects can significantly impact the environment, society, and climate change mitigation efforts. However, numerous issues remain, such as a lack of understanding regarding financing environmentally friendly projects, varying definitions of green financing, insufficient coordination in policy frameworks related to environmental financing, misaligned policies, and a lack of incentives for investors and financial institutions interested in climate change mitigation. The objective of green financing is to provide funding for projects or developments that balance economic, social, and environmental considerations. Conclusion: The Indonesian government has issued regulations on the implementation of sustainable finance for commercial banks to support green financing. These regulations are also applicable to financial service institutions, issuers, and publicly listed companies. The study's findings suggest that Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority (OJK) have regulations that influence lending, credit, and investment policies. Indonesia's legal framework for environmentally friendly financing appears promising, supported by the collaborative efforts of the business sector and the government in advancing sustainable finance. Novelty/Originality of this Article: This study contributes a legal and institutional perspective on green financing in Indonesia by analyzing regulatory support and challenges, offering a distinctive national lens often underrepresented in global green finance literature
Utilization of google sites as a web-based digital marketing platform web-based digital marketing platform for MSMEs as an innovative solution to improve competitiveness competitiveness in the digital era
No full textBackground: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia’s economic development, particularly in urban areas like Banjarmasin. However, their ability to compete in the digital era remains limited due to low adoption of digital marketing strategies. This study aims to examine the potential use of Google Sites as a user-friendly, accessible, and cost-effective web-based digital marketing platform for MSMEs in Banjarmasin. Prior studies have shown that the lack of technical skills and digital literacy are major barriers for MSMEs in leveraging more complex technologies. Google Sites, as part of the Google Workspace ecosystem, offers simplified tools for website creation that can address these barriers. Method: This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach through literature review. Data was collected from previous studies, government reports, and Google’s official documentation to analyze the suitability of Google Sites features for MSME digital marketing needs. Findings: The findings indicate that Google Sites provides essential functionalities—such as customizable templates, media integration, mobile responsiveness, and analytics support—that can significantly enhance MSMEs' online visibility and consumer engagement. These features align with the theoretical expectations regarding the adoption of low-barrier digital tools in small-scale enterprises. Conclusion: In conclusion, Google Sites is a feasible and innovative solution for improving the competitiveness of MSMEs in the digital economy. This study offers a contextual analysis of Google Sites specifically for MSMEs in Banjarmasin, which has not been explored extensively in prior literature. Novelty/Oriignality of this Article: The novelty of this study lies in providing a focused evaluation of Google Sites as a digital marketing tool tailored to the specific challenges of MSMEs in Banjarmasin. Unlike prior research, it connects technical platform features with local business needs using a literature-based, non-interventionist approach
Circular economy transition through community-based ecopreneurship empowerment model: Reconstructing the environmental care community
Get PDFBackground: The transition to a circular economy requires an approach that is not only concept-based but also practical and community-empowering. This study aims to design a community-based sustainable entrepreneurship (ecopreneurship) empowerment model as a strategy for transitioning to a circular economy, with case studies of various environmentally conscious communities in Indonesia. Method: The research approach employs a qualitative case study method, comprising the following stages: identifying the problems faced by the community, formulating solutions based on circular economy principles, and validating these solutions through consultation with relevant government agencies, as well as comparing them with best practices and policies in other countries. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. Findings: The research results indicate that the primary challenges faced by communities are limited market access and inadequate business capital for developing recycling-based entrepreneurial activities. The primary solution to this problem is to convert the business model into a cooperative or Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), allowing it to access business capital from the government through collaboration and institutional support. These findings confirm that a community-based empowerment approach with policy validation has the potential to accelerate the adoption of an inclusive and sustainable circular economy. Conclusion: This study shows that a community-based ecopreneurship model can be an effective strategy in the transition to a circular economy. Institutional transformation into cooperatives or BUMDes opens up broader access to funding and institutional support. Novelty/Originality of the Article: This article combines a circular economy approach with applicable community-based institutional solutions. The policy validation conducted strengthens the position of this model as a reference for inclusive and contextual transition strategies
Implementation of sustainable business model in mini martabak business innovation
No full textBackground: The sustainable business model of mini martabak has emerged as an innovation in the culinary industry that emphasizes sustainable principles to create unique added value and attract wider consumer interest. This study aims to discuss the application of the Sustainable Business Model to the mini martabak business, as well as its impact on local economic development and environmental preservation. Method: This study used descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. This study focuses on an in-depth analysis of the implementation of sustainable business models applied by mini martabak business actors. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews with business owners, direct observation of operational activities, and documentation studies on relevant business model theories. Findings: The results of this study indicate that the use of local raw materials, waste reduction, and the application of environmentally friendly practices in creating added value for consumers. In addition, strategies that prioritize awareness of sustainability have also succeeded in attracting the attention of consumers who care more about the environment. Conclusion: This research emphasizes the importance for business actors to continue to innovate and maintain product quality so that sustainable business models can succeed and grow in the long term. Novelty/Originality of this article: The study highlights the innovation of applying a sustainable business model to the mini martabak industry, emphasizing environmental awareness and local economic impact as key differentiators
Beyond resource abundance: Evaluating the impact of mining and fiscal transfers on regional sustainable development index
Get PDFBackground: The mining sector in Indonesia has long been an important pillar of the country's economy. The region Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua is a region rich in resource nature such as minerals and energy, has contributed significantly to the national economy, especially through the export of mining products. However, along with the growth of the mining sector, various challenges have emerged, not only related to economic aspects, but also environmental and social impacts that threaten the sustainability of development. Natural resource curse theory : this theory states that countries or regions that depend on natural resources natural resources, such as mining, often experience slow economic growth or negative impacts. socio-environmental imbalance, so that its contribution to sustainable development become limited. Methods: Study This use two approach, First that is counting index sustainable development (IPB), and second, using the panel data regression method, covering 10 provinces in the Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua regions. Excluding the three new provinces in the Papua region, namely the Province South Papua, Central Papua, and Mountainous Papua. Findings: The results of the IPB calculations for each province in Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua regions using the development dimension. In general, the regions Papua and parts of Sulawesi showed high IPB achievements in 2024. However, there are disparities which is quite striking between provinces. The highest IPB figure is West Papua and the lowest is Maluku Province. Conclusion: Fiscal transfers of natural resources (SDA) and population have a significant influence. towards IPB, supported by theories and research that show the importance of resource management nature and population dynamics in sustainable development. As for the GRDP of the mining sector found to have no significant effect. The cause may be due to the impact of the natural resource curse and lack of practice mining sustainable. Matter this is what hinder his contribution to IPB. For to support sustainable development, better management of fiscal transfers of natural resources is needed, application of environmentally friendly technology in the mining sector, improving the quality of human resources and infrastructure to manage demographic pressures. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research provides novelty in terms of geographical context specifically in the regions of Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua. Although This area is rich in natural resources, the implementation of sustainable development policies in this area still limited, especially due to infrastructure constraints, human resources, and differences in social conditions and culture