Journal of Character and Environment
Not a member yet
31 research outputs found
Sort by
Pengetahuan dan perilaku ramah lingkungan mahasiswa
Full text linkHuman lifestyle behaviors today still pose environmental problems, including waste accumulation leading to pollution of water sources consumed by humans, resulting in a health crisis. One strategy that needs to be undertaken is a change in community behavior towards cleaner and more efficient consumption patterns. However, significant impacts on consumption patterns will not be significant if only one or two individuals do so. Good cooperation and sufficient knowledge are required to form collective awareness in environmentally friendly behavior. In relation to this, this scientific work examines the correlation between environmentally friendly behavior of Environmental Science students and income, age, gender, and educational background of SIL UI students. This research was conducted by surveying 47 students of the Environmental Science School UI batch 40A. The results of this study show that income has a slight correlation with the four dimensions of environmentally friendly behavior: recycling, transportation & mobility, energy conservation, and environmentally friendly consumption
The impact of willingness to pay, environmental awareness, consumer behavior, consumer attitudes toward purchase decisions on sustainable packaging in Indonesia
Full text linkBackground: Packaging is considered a vital component of the marketing mix. Sustainable Packaging is packaging that is very important to use in Indonesia because of the large amount of environmental damage due to plastic waste and the large amount of plastic waste that we usually find in waterways which causes flooding everywhere. Environmental Awareness is one of the reasons for increasing public awareness to reduce the use of plastic waste and to start switching to sustainable packaging. In Indonesia, they have started to use sustainable packaging, but public awareness is still lacking and sometimes they still like to use plastic. The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of willingness to pay, environmental awareness, consumer behavior, and consumer attitudes toward purchasing decisions on sustainable packaging in Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative method was used as the research design method by conducting online questionnaires. The questionnaires were distributed online for those who have an intention to sustainable packaging in Indonesia. The total respondents in this research are 153. The data analysis design that is used in this research is Partial Least Square-based Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using Smart-PLS software 4 starting from the measurement of the outer model, inner model, and hypothesis testing. Findings: This study has 4 hypotheses and the results show that willingness to pay, environmental awareness, consumer behavior, and consumer attitudes directly impact purchase decisions. Conclusion: Willingness to pay and consumer behavior significantly impact purchase decisions regarding sustainable packaging, whereas environmental awareness does not. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This comprehensive examination investigates how willingness to pay, environmental awareness, consumer behavior, and consumer attitudes specifically influence purchase decisions on sustainable packaging within the unique socio-economic and cultural context of Indonesia. By using Partial Least Squares-based Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the study provides nuanced insights into the direct impacts of these variables, an area that is relatively unexplored in Indonesian market dynamics
Identification of rodent species confirmed as the cause of leptospirosis disease with ecosystem distribution and environmental factors
Full text linkBackground: Leptospirosis outbreaks have been reported in various parts of the world, classifying it as a re-emerging infectious disease. Rats act as the main reservoir for Leptospira spp. bacteria. The Indonesian Ministry of Health reported 1,170 cases of leptospirosis with 106 deaths Case Fatality Rate (CFR 9.1%) in 2020, obtained from 8 provinces. Additionally, in 2021, there was a decrease in cases by 734, but with an increased CFR of 11.4%, with the largest contributors being Central Java and East Java. Objective: To determine the most dominant rodent species confirmed to cause leptospirosis and the distribution of ecosystems and environmental factors that are the dominant causes of leptospirosis. Methods: This paper is a narrative literature review study. Articles were searched through online databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed using keywords leptospirosis, rats, ecosystem, and environmental factors, published within the last 5 years. Findings: The identification results showed that Bandicota indica was the most dominant rodent species infected with leptospirosis. This type of rat is a commensal species. Leptospirosis cases occurred in non-forest ecosystems near settlements and coastal areas near settlements. The dominant environmental factors associated with leptospirosis incidence were poor sanitation conditions, indiscriminate waste disposal behavior, and stagnant water. Conclusion: The identification results indicate that Bandicota indica is the most dominant rodent species infected with leptospirosis, being a commensal rat species in non-forest ecosystems near settlements and coastal areas near settlements. The dominant environmental factors associated with leptospirosis incidence include poor sanitation conditions, indiscriminate waste disposal behavior, and stagnant water. Novelty/Originality of this Study: The study's findings confirmed that non-forest and coastal ecosystems near settlements are significant reservoirs for Leptospira bacteria. Additionally, it highlighted the critical role of poor sanitation, indiscriminate waste disposal, and stagnant water as environmental factors contributing to the transmission of leptospirosis
Assessment of macrozoobenthic community dynamics in the Ijuk River: Implications for freshwater ecosystem health and conservation management
Full text linkBackground: Nestled within the Isau-Isau Wildlife Reserve, the Ijuk River stretches approximately three kilometers, serving as a vital conservation area. Its upstream region plays multiple ecological roles, including watershed management, hydrological regulation, microclimate control, soil fertility maintenance, microbial habitat provision, air quality regulation, and carbon sequestration. However, escalating human activities, particularly changes in land use, pose significant threats to its ecological balance. The particular concern is the conversion of forested areas into agricultural lands, primarily for coffee cultivation and mixed gardens, encroaching dangerously close to the riverbanks. This encroachment necessitates a critical reevaluation of the river's water quality, given its crucial role in supporting biodiversity and ecological equilibrium. Benthic insects dwelling in the riverbed serve as invaluable bioindicators, offering insights into the overall health of aquatic ecosystems. Methods: Conducted between January and July 2022 in the Isau-Isau Wildlife Refuge, Lawang Agung Village, Mulak Ulu District, Lahat Regency, the study aimed to assess the macrozoobenthic community structure across three river segments: upstream, midstream, and downstream. Employing field sampling, observational surveys, taxonomic identification, and data analysis, the research aimed to unravel the river's ecological dynamics. Findings: Through meticulous examination of benthic insect communities, the study revealed relatively favorable water quality in the Ijuk River. However, discernible declines in various ecological parameters, as evidenced by evaluation results, highlight the urgency of conservation efforts and proactive management strategies to mitigate further degradation and preserve the river's ecological integrity. Conclusion: Such endeavors are crucial for safeguarding the biodiversity and sustainability of this vital freshwater ecosystem. Novelty/Originality of this Study: The study uniquely assesses the macrozoobenthic community dynamics in the Ijuk River, revealing significant changes over two decades that highlight the river's ecological health and underscore the urgent need for conservation efforts. It offers a comprehensive, updated evaluation of the macrozoobenthic community structure, providing critical insights into the impacts of land use changes and human activities on freshwater ecosystems
Analysis of the phenomenon of keeping endangered animals as a trend
Full text linkIndonesia is a country with diverse fauna. However, many animals are experiencing an extinction crisis, one of the causes is the exploitation of these rare animals, one of which is for free keeping. Wild animals have natural instincts that evolved with their evolution and help them survive in their natural habitat. When wild animals are kept in different environments, such as captivity or shelters, they often lose or change some aspects of their original instincts. The protection of rare and endangered wildlife species is of international concern, as biodiversity conservation is essential for survival. Unfortunately, the enforcement of these protected wildlife regulations is not strict enough and there are still many violations, so it is important for the Indonesian government and its citizens to work together to ensure effective implementation of wildlife protection regulations. This research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection from literature studies and uses interpretation analysis techniques. The importance of wildlife conservation in Indonesia cannot be ignored. It is important for Indonesians to follow applicable regulations and participate in protected wildlife conservation efforts to maintain the country's biodiversity. This study illustrates the factors that lead to the keeping of wild and endangered animals and the role of the government in this regard and answers how the phenomenon has become a trend in high society
Sikap peduli lingkungan masyarakat: Studi kasus masyarakat kota Bandung
Full text linkThe environment plays an important role in human life as a place of interaction between organisms. Every individual should have an attitude of caring about the environment in order to maintain the sustainability of life. This research aims to analyze people's environmental care attitudes and understand the supporting factors. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method complemented by interviews and observations. The sampling technique used was quota sampling, with sampling limited to 70 in the Bandung City area. The attitude of caring for the environment in society and students in terms of knowledge is already in a good category, but has not been implemented well. Factors that influence this include unclear legal policy regulations, the lack of a culture of social discipline, and the rise of consumer culture which contributes to more waste. Efforts are needed to increase attitudes that care about the environment with guidance, seminars, education and invitations on social media
Kajian observasi pencemaran lingkungan pada lingkungan taman teras Cikapundung di DAS Cikapundung kecamatan Coblong, Babakan Siliwangi
Full text linkoai:ojs2.journal-iasssf.com:article/76Pembangunan Teras Cikapundung sebagai taman urban dan ekologi memperlihatkan perhatian pemerintah untuk memfasilitasi ruang publik bagi masyarakat Bandung. Taman ini dibangun di lahan aliran sungai yang sebelumnya tercemar untuk menjadikan tempat yang tertata dan bermanfaat. Harapan pemerintah agar taman ini meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan pentingnya sungai. Pengelolaan sumber daya alam terutama pada area sekitar DAS Cikapundung sangat penting untuk mencegah pencemaran lingkungan, maka diperlukan observasi dan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk membahas tingkat pencemaran pada area sekitar DAS Cikapundung, salah satunya pada tempat wisata Teras Cikapundung dan pemukiman masyarkat di Kecamatan Coblong, Babakan Siliwangi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak dari kegiatan taman Teras Cikapundung dan pemukiman masyarakat di Kecamatan Coblong, Babakan Siliwangi terhadap lingkungan Sungai Cikapundung, serta solusi yang diberikan untuk menjaganya. Selain itu, juga ingin mengetahui sejauh mana kontribusi dari pemerintah dan upaya masyarakat dalam memperbaiki dan menjaga lingkungan Sungai Cikapundung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif dengan melibatkan pengumpulan data mengenai ruang terbuka publik dan observasi lapangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan termasuk observasi langsung, pengisian angket, serta wawancara dengan 20 orang pengunjung dan masyarakat sekitar Taman Teras Cikapundung sebagai sumber data primer. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi literatur. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif untuk mengkaji pencemaran lingkungan di kawasan DAS Cikapundung pada Kecamatan Coblong, Babakan Siliwangi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah banyak pengunjung dan warga sekitar yang tidak memperhatikan kelestarian lingkungan Taman Teras Cikapundung dan Sungai Cikapundung. Akibatnya, aktivitas pengolahan sampah yang kurang memadai mengakibatkan limbah yang mencemari daerah taman dan sungai. Pemerintah, pihak instansi taman, dan beberapa masyarakat sudah berusaha untuk menjaga lingkungan, meskipun upayanya masih belum maksimal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat memiliki sikap kesadaran lingkungan dan bersama-sama menjaga keseimbangan lingkungan. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah, pihak instansi taman, dan masyarakat sangat penting untuk memastikan kelestarian dan manfaat lingkungan taman dan sungai bagi semua pihak
Instrumen pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan akibat pestisida
Full text linkPraktik penggunaan pestisida kimia oleh para petani di seluruh dunia yang berlebihan sudah terjadi sejak lama dan membuat bahayanya semakin parah untuk lingkungan. Telah banyak peneliti mengungkap bahwa penggunaan pestisida kimia akan berdampak pada lingkungan. Bahwa penggunaan pestisida kimia tidak efisien karena dari sejumlah pestisida kimia yang diaplikasikan, hanya satu persen yang tertuju pada sasaran. Salah satu jenis pestisida kimia yang umum digunakan di Indonesia sejak tahun 1950 adalah pestisida kimia yang berbahan dasar zat aktif karbofuran. Penelitian ini menggunakan sistem deskriptif literature review. Penelitian ini menemukan Kebijakan baru dalam peredaran pestisida kimia di Indonesia sangat diperlukan apabila ditinjau melalui kasus kerusakan lahan dan dampaknya bagi kesehatan. Kebijakan tersebut sifatnya harus adaptable agar dapat menyesuaikan perkembangan teknologi pertanian di masa depan
Strategi peningkatan perilaku peduli lingkungan ditinjau dari implementasi sistem manajemen lingkungan
Full text linkPermasalahan lingkungan masih menjadi fokus utama. Lingkungan dan manusia memiliki hubungan yang saling mempengaruhi. Tekanan pada lingkungan menjadi permasalahan lingkungan dengan tumbuhnya sektor industri. Perkembangan industri yang meningkat menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah pencemaran. Salah satu cara pengelolaan lingkungan untuk mengatasi dampak yang terjadi pada lingkungan di Perusahaan dengan cara menerapkan standar Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001. PT. X bergerak di bidang jasa transportasi sudah menerapkan SML ISO 14001 sejak tahun 2014. Hasil observasi didapatkan beberapa titik lokasi tempat sampah terdapat sampah yang tercampur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kombinasi kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup kuat antara Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan dan strategi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan perilaku peduli lingkungan adalah pengembangan sumberdaya manusia, membangun komitmen, dan sinergisitas antara perusahaan dengan pemerintah
Analisis hubungan Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan
Full text linkPermasalahan lingkungan yang dihadapi dunia saat ini semakin lama semakin berat karena semakin hari jumlah penduduk bertambah banyak. Permasalahan lingkungan terus terjadi, padahal peran lingkungan begitu penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia. Jika manusia tidak bijak dalam mengelola lingkungan maka lingkungan akan rusak, baik dari segi kualitas ataupun kuantitasnya. Salah satu perusahaan di wilayah Tangerang, terus berupaya meningkatkan kinerja lingkungannya. Perusahaan ini bergerak di bidang jasa pengurusan transportasi (JPT) atau freight forwarding di Indonesia, perusahaan ikut berperan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan sebagai bagian dari komitmen global dengan mempertimbangkan risiko-risiko yang ada dalam setiap kegiatan yang dikelolanya. Perusahaan berusaha untuk peduli pada lingkungan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan usahanya dengan melakukan sertifikasi SML ISO 14001 sejak tahun 2014 sebagai komitmen global dalam perlindungan pada lingkungan. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengetahui cara peningkatan perilaku peduli lingkungan untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 melalui analisis hubungan Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis Bivariat. Terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup kuat antara Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan yang artinya semakin tinggi pemahaman karyawan terkait SML ISO 14001 maka semakin baik perilaku peduli lingkungan. Terdapat hubungan yang positif dan kuat antara pemahaman karyawan terkait lingkungan dengan Sistem Manajemen Lingkungan (SML) ISO 14001 terhadap perilaku peduli lingkungan yang artinya jika karyawan memiliki pemahaman keduanya antara pemahaman terkait lingkungan dan pemahaman terkait SML ISO 14001 maka semakin jauh lebih baik perilaku peduli lingkungan pada karyawan