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Măsuri de susținere a mediului de afaceri în contextul pandemiei COVID-19
Get PDFMOREI, Virgiliu. Measures to support the business environment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic = Măsuri de susținere a mediului de afaceri în contextul pandemiei COVID-19. În: Strategii şi politici de management în economia contemporană [Resursă electronică]: conf. şt. intern., ediţia a 7-a, 9-10 iunie 2022. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, pp. 245-256. ISBN 978-9975-147-65-1 (PDF).The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an economic recession both regionally and globally. Among the first negative effects we can mention: difficulties encountered by companies in executing contracts, some of them had to send their employees into technical unemployment and, worst of all, some had even stopped their activity. In this context, states around the world have been forced to take concrete steps to help companies and guide them through a prompt action plan.
This article analyzes the measures to support the business environment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic undertaken by some EU member states, as well as by the Government of the Republic of Moldova.
To counteract the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, European states have provided significant sums to support companies in difficulty and, in addition, have applied other measures aimed at minimizing the risk of an economic crisis (deferment of taxes, non-collection of interest and delays, temporary tax cuts, measures for the most affected sectors, technical unemployment). As economies enter the stage of economic recovery, it will be important for authorities in all countries to phase out, but as soon as possible, broad support measures and focus on encouraging a competitive business environment, which is essential for a strong recovery, resistant to future crises, as well as for long-term sustainable economic growth. CZU: [338.246.87:334.722]:614.4; JEL: M100; O100
The educational system as an integration factor of national minorities in Israeli society
Get PDFALVAKILI, Noha. The educational system as an integration factor of national minorities in Israeli society. In: 30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness [online]: The International Scientific Conference dedicated to the 30th Anniversary of the establishment of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, September 24th-25th, 2021, Chisinau. Chișinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 2, pp. 72-79. ISBN 978-9975-155-64-9.The modern world, in this era, is progressing with giant strides in the direction of becoming a multicultural society. It is recognized in a profound examination of processes occurring in diverse societies over the past two decades, similarly to issues of multiculturalism are no longer as unequivocal as predicted at the end of the 20th and beginning of the 21st century. From the start, the multicultural approach was formulated against a background of establishing cultural rights, recognizing the importance of cultural rights as part of individual rights and a core component of individuals’ belonging to a group and their social and later, also national identity. This article will try to present the existing reality in the Israeli education system, and to examine the ways for dealing with the growing trend. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.10; CZU: 37.01:323.15(569.4); JEL: J11; O38; O1
Angajarea studenților ASEM în câmpul muncii
Get PDFSTRĂTILĂ, Marina. Embaucher des étudiants de l'ASEM dans marché du travail = Angajarea studenților ASEM în câmpul muncii. Coord. șt.: CHICU, Olga. In: Simpozion Ştiinţific Internațional al Tinerilor Cercetători, (8-9 aprilie 2022) [online]: Culegere de lucrări ştiinţifice. Ediţia a 20-a. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 2, pp. 224-228. ISBN 978-9975-3590-3-0 (PDF).L'un des piliers du développement économique et social d'un Etat est le capital humain qui reflète l'ensemble des qualités, savoirs, capacités professionnelles. La population jeune avec de nouvelles techniques et idées de travail est un groupe social très important du point de vue du développement économique de la République de Moldova, car elle entre dans la catégorie de la population valide, ce qui accroît son importance pour la prospérité économique du pays. L'objectif de la recherche reflète l'analyse transactionnelle des étudiants dans le domaine du travail avant la fin de leurs études de premier cycle, les difficultés rencontrées, l'importance des études, les connaissances acquises au sein de l'université. CZU: 378.011.32(478) :331.53; JEL: C83; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975359030.4
Evoluţia pieţei creditelor şi a depozitelor în Republica Moldova în perioada 2011-2022
Get PDFBODORIN, Jaclin. Development of the credit and deposit market in the Republic of Moldova during 2011-2022 = Evoluţia pieţei creditelor şi a depozitelor în Republica Moldova în perioada 2011-2022. Coord. șt.: CHICU, Olga. In: Simpozion Ştiinţific Internațional al Tinerilor Cercetători, (8-9 aprilie 2022) [online]: Culegere de lucrări ştiinţifice. Ediţia a 20-a. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 2, pp. 214-218. ISBN 978-9975-3590-3-0 (PDF).The banking system is the set of institutions, financial-banking relations, norms, infrastructures, techniques that interact in a complex way, in order to mobilize in the form of deposits and to distribute, in the form of loans, financial funds, as well as to provide facilities, including payment systems, for various economic, financial or non-financial agents, including individuals. The banking system is a component of a country's financial system. This topic is current, because the sustainable and efficient economic development and growth of a state is possible only with a successful activity of the financial-banking sector. CZU: 336.717.2(478)+336.77(478); JEL: E40, E50; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975359030.4
Integrity - the code that defines personality in the educational and professional environment
Get PDFMANCAȘ, Maria. Integrity - the code that defines personality in the educational and professional environment. In: Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy [online]: 26th International Scientific Conference: Conference Proceeding, September 23-24, 2022. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, pp. 213-218. ISBN 978-9975-3590-6-1 (PDF).Integrity is the code that defines the personality of an institutional manager, a university teacher, a student, an economic agent, etc. Not coincidentally, the authors Ludmila Roşca and Constantin Lazari emphasize that the purpose of universities is to „seek and transmit the truth under the sign of science and morality.” In the same vein, the authors Valentin Mureșan and Mihaela Constantinescu state that universities must also create a moral context, which can be created through seven organizational virtues: 1- clarity in moral requirements; 2- consistency in the ethical regulations of the university (ethical policies and strategies); 3- feasibility (feasibility) in implementing the moral requirements of behavior; 4- motivating university members in supporting the adoption of ethical behavior; 5- visibility in monitoring immoral behaviors; 6- evaluation of the formal and informal means through which the members can openly discuss the ethical problems and dilemmas they face in the academic environment; 7- the sanctionability of immoral behaviors. The integrity of an educational organization can be created through the prism of an „organizational culture”, and the 360⁰ Feedback can serve as a way to re-evaluate the behavior of an employee / manager, etc. The integrity of an organization can also be quantified. For this purpose, for example, the IntegrityMeter Test can be applied. Integrity in the educational and professional environment can be cultivated through morality, reasoning, fairness, honesty, respectful treatment of all parties involved in educational and organizational processes, but also through the „Six-element model that can ensure integrity”, namely: ethics organizational; corruption prevention and control; organizational and business skills; competitive effectiveness and efficiency; the possibility of external control; conflict resolution. An „Integrity Agreement” or „Voices of Academic Integrity” and „Voices of Corporate Integrity” can be a true philosophy of European integration. CZU: 378.1:[005.32:174]; JEL: I25, M14, M53; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/cike2022.2
International Scientific Conference "30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness": dedicated to the 30th Anniversary of the establishment of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, September 24th-25th 2021. Volume 2.
Get PDF30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness [Resursă electronică]: The International Scientific Conference dedicated to the 30th Anniversary of the establishment of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, September 24th-25th, 2021, Chisinau. General chair: Belostecinic Grigore (president); organizing committee chairs: Chivu Luminița (România), Guțu Corneliu (Republica Moldova) [et al.]. Chișinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 2. 407 p. ISBN 978-9975-155-64-9.This Volume comprises the proceedings of the International Scientific Conference ”30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness”, September 24th – 25th, 2021, which was held in the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova (ASEM), Chisinau, Republic of Moldova. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/978997515564
Alimentația copiilor cu vârstă preșcolară cu intoleranțe și alergii alimentare
Get PDFDRĂGUȘ, Iraida. Nutrition of preschool children with food intolerances and allergies = Alimentația copiilor cu vârstă preșcolară cu intoleranțe și alergii alimentare. Coord. șt.: CALMÂȘ, Valentina, Tabunșcic, Olga. In: Simpozion Ştiinţific al Tinerilor Cercetători, (8-9 aprilie 2022) [online]: Culegere de lucrări ştiinţifice. Ediţia a 20-a. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 1, pp. 139-142. ISBN 978-9975-3590-2-3 (PDF).This research focuses on the analysis of the causes, symptoms and negative impact of food allergies and intolerances on the health of school children. Children identified with such a problem have a special diet that involves abstaining from products that harm the whole body. According to international research, almost 5% of preschoolers have food allergies. From 1997 to 2007, the prevalence of reported food allergies increased by 18% among children worldwide. The research methods were based on bibliographic sources as well as a study conducted by the authors of this research, in the Republic of Moldova. At the national level, it is not a clear statistic on preschoolers with food intolerances and allergies, but it has been found that the menus in kindergartens are adapted to the needs of children who show these symptoms. CZU: 613.22-053.4; JEL: Q18, I119; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975359023.2
Analytical activity as a tool to prevent and combat corruption offenses. Summary of the Doctoral Thesis in Law.
No full textTALMACI, Francisco. Analytical activity as a tool to prevent and combat corruption offenses. Summary of the Doctoral Thesis in Law. 554.04 - Criminalistics, judicial expertise, special investigation / Francisco Talmaci ; scientific adviser: Gheorghe Golubenco ; Doctoral School in Law, Political and Administrative Sciences of the Consortium of Educational Institution of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova and the University of Political and Economic European Studies “C. Stere ”. - Chişinău, 2022. – 37 p.Relevance and importance of the approached issue. Corruption is a direct threat to the values of the society, economic growth, causes a wide range of financial and social problems for the state, affecting its external image. Preventing and combating corruption is an important goal for the Republic of Moldova, according to the National Anticorruption Strategy for 2011-20161, National Integrity and Anticorruption Strategy for 2017-20202, putting on the shoulders of state authorities and various active social groups, the promotion of processes and mechanisms for preventing and combating this phenomenon. The Association Agreement between the Republic of Moldova and the European Union, ratified by the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova by Law no. 112/20143, also provides for the need for important internal reforms and to ensure the effectiveness in the fight against corruption.
For these reasons, institutions specializing in preventing and combating corruption are developing effective anti-corruption instruments to carry out their functional tasks, and the priority of the NAC as an anti-corruption institution in the Republic of Moldova is to strengthen analytical capacity and develop this instrument to prevent and combat corruption offenses
Tendințe actuale și perspective de sporire a gradului de motivare a tinerilor specialiști de a se integra în câmpul muncii
Get PDFCROITORU, Alexandra. Current trends and prospects for increasing the motivation of young specialists to integrate in the field of work = Tendințe actuale și perspective de sporire a gradului de motivare a tinerilor specialiști de a se integra în câmpul muncii. Coord. șt.: BÎRCĂ, Alic. In: Simpozion Ştiinţific Internațional al Tinerilor Cercetători, (8-9 aprilie 2022) [online]: Culegere de lucrări ştiinţifice. Ediţia a 20-a. Chişinău: ASEM, 2022, vol. 2, pp. 159-163. ISBN 978-9975-3590-3-0 (PDF).The upward trend of migration among young people and the deficient situation regarding the labor force in the Republic of Moldova, orient us towards the idea of some discrepancies between what the young specialists are looking for and the companies offer. In this sense, this study reflects the company's vision regarding the moments that compromise the supply of labor with qualified staff, as well as the possible points of contact between the preferences of young people and the possibilities of companies. Subsequently, measures will be suggested to streamline the process of hiring and engaging young people through job postings. CZU: 331.522(478); JEL: I23, I25, J01, J24, J28, J31, J8; DOI: https://doi.org/10.53486/9789975359030.3
Economica : Scientific and didactic journal.2022, nr.3 (121)
No full textEconomica : Revistă ştiinţifico-didactică = Scientific and didactic journal / Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei ; redactor şef: Grigore Belostecinic. - Chişinău : ASEM, 2022. - Vol. 30, Septembrie, nr.3 (121). ISSN 1810-9136. https://doi.org/10.53486/econ.2022.121Revista ştiinţifico-didactică “Economica”, evaluată şi clasificată de CNAA din Republica Moldova în categoria „B”, este o publicaţie bilingvă (română şi engleză) cu apariţie trimestrială, editată de Academia de Studii Economice a Moldovei, conform Statutului său şi cerinţelor incluse în „Regulamentul de evaluare, clasificare şi monitorizare a revistelor ştiinţifice”, aprobat prin Hotărârea CSŞDT şi CNAA din 25 iunie 2015 şi modificat prin Decizia CC al ANACEC nr. 6 din 18 decembrie 2018. Revista apare în lumină atât pe suport de hârtie, cât şi on-line, fiind disponibilă cititorilor din Republica Moldova pe site- ul https://ase.md/, iar cercetătorii străini au Acces Deschis liber la următoarele baze de date şi cataloage internaţionale în care Revista a fost deja inclusă: Directory of Open Access Joumals (DOAJ); Open Academic Joumals Index (OAJI); Electronic Joumals Library; Global Impact Factor. Revista are cinci secţiuni: Business şi Administrare; Economie fundamentală şi aplicativă; Finanţe, Contabilitate şi Analiză financiară; Integrare europeană şi Politici sociale; Informatică, Statistică şi Cibernetică economică. ISSN: 1810-9136. https://doi.org/10.53486/econ.2022.12