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The Impact of Saudi Arabia's Education Policies Under Vision 2030 on Student Performance: Saudi's Progress Benchmarked with Malaysia's Education Blueprint 2025
Full text linkThis study holds great significance for students, educators, policymakers, and stakeholders in Saudi Arabia as well as globally. By exploring the impact of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 education policies on students' performance and benchmarking this progress on the impacts of Malaysia's Education Blueprint 2025, this study provides a holistic comprehension of the true efficacy of Saudi Arabia's policies in enhancing students' academic performance. The study avoids excessive data collection efforts by relying on existing articles and resources while still providing robust insights. Therefore, the desk study approach involves collecting and analyzing Malaysia's existing articles, reports, and resources related to education policies to substantiate the literature review over 8 years since 2017, when Education Blueprint 2025 was started. Moreover, incorporating the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) exam results from Saudi Arabia and Malaysia provides authenticity to measuring students' actual performance that results from implementing education policies. The majority of the compiled articles (n = 10) centered around online proctoring education policy solutions. In addition, the findings demonstrated a distinct correlation between PISA performance and school achievements, evident in both the PISA 2017 and PISA 2019 datasets. This research is expected to shed light on Saudi Arabia's educational policy outcomes, offering valuable insights to policymakers and education stakeholders. In the long run, this research aims to contribute to educational practices, enhance student performance, and support sustainable development efforts in Saudi Arabia and globally
Should Geriatric Patients Need Extra Nursing Care than Younger Adult Patients?
Full text linkGeriatric patients need extra nursing care as compared to other young patients due to multiple factors related to their age. As with aging, individuals face a decline in their cognitive and physical health. This lead to make them more vulnerable to age-related complications, like dementia, frailty, and chronic disease. Consequently, due to growing to the growing complications they also required extra nursing care to handle their complications. Therefore nurses need to have a better understanding of their disease process in relation to their frailty and age. However, besides geriatric patients, the other age group also needs extra nursing care for their worse health conditions but their prognosis as compared to elderly patients is high and with fewer complications. While geriatric patients are more prone to develop complications. Therefore, by recognizing the distinct care requirements of elderly patients, nurses should ensure comprehensive care for these vulnerable populations
Solid Variant of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in A 15-Year-Old Boy: Diagnostic Utility of Immunohistochemical Panel
Full text linkWe present case of 15-year-old boy having solid-trabecular histological type in low-differentiated variant of PTC. The interest in the described case is also determined by the fact that in the preoperative examination of the patient thyroid nodular goiter and Hürthle cell adenoma of indefinite atypia by FNA (Bethesda III) was fixed, no PTC-induced changes and family history and radiation exposure was absent. In fact, we had three clinical-morphological versions: 1. Hürthle cell adenoma; 2. Nodular goiter; 3. PTC solid-trabecular variant. Differential diagnosis between medullary and anaplastic carcinomas should to be made by using of histological and immunohistochemical methods. A multicomponent immunohistochemical study have shown the high activity of TTF1, Cyclin D1 and thyroglobulin in combination with the activity of E-CAD indicating on the solid-trabecular variants of PTC, the epithelial phenotype and the transcription activity of thyroid-specific proteins were preserved, which is significant. Coordinated activity of TTF1 and Cyclin D1 is manifested by tumor tissue growth and differentiation and this phenomenon explains the tumor spread isolated characters and no local metastasis, which is one of highlight of our case. Therefore, the presented case does not have any features of undifferentiated carcinoma
Book Review 'Malaysia Diet Guide Pocket Notebook 2020' (Malay Version)
Full text linkMalaysia Diet Guide 2020 is a food intake recommendation healthy that needs to be practiced to ensure that each individual reaches the level optimal health. Along with that, it is also hoped to help prevent diseases-non-communicable diseases that are getting worse in the society community. The publication of this pocket notebook is expected to help educational sessions nutrition by health professionals and all providers of nutrition education directly or indirectly to society. This Pocket Notebook is a summary of Malaysia Diet Guide 2020. It is an ingredient a reference that is easy to understand and practical as possible used by all walks of life. It is quick, simple and easy access to information can be used as a guide on practice healthy eating during nutrition education sessions to society.