Oberwolfach Publications (Mathematisches Forschungsinst. Oberwolfach)
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    2063 research outputs found

    Convex Geometry and its Applications (hybrid meeting)

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    The geometry of convex domains in Euclidean space plays a central role in several branches of mathematics: functional and harmonic analysis, the theory of PDE, linear programming and, increasingly, in the study of algorithms in computer science. The purpose of this meeting was to bring together researchers from the analytic, geometric and probabilistic groups who have contributed to these developments

    Boundary Conditions for Scalar Curvature

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    Based on the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index formula, we construct an obstruction to positive scalar curvature metrics with mean convex boundaries on spin manifolds of infinite KK-area. We also characterize the extremal case. Next we show a general deformation principle for boundary conditions of metrics with lower scalar curvature bounds. This implies that the relaxation of boundary conditions often induces weak homotopy equivalences of spaces of such metrics. This can be used to refine the smoothing of codimension-one singularites à la Miao and the deformation of boundary conditions à la Brendle-Marques-Neves, among others. Finally, we construct compact manifolds for which the spaces of positive scalar curvature metrics with mean convex boundaries have nontrivial higher homotopy groups

    Numerical Methods for Fully Nonlinear and Related PDEs (hybrid meeting)

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    The aim of this workshop was to discuss the challenges, latest trends and advancements on numerical methods for fully nonlinear PDEs. The construction of numerical schemes and their convergence analysis is still an emerging field in computational mathematics with several fundamental open problems. Nonetheless, significant breakthroughs have recently appeared, including the design of accurate finite element schemes for non-variational problems, a priori error estimates for monotone schemes, and the construction of high-order and adaptive methods

    Algebraic Groups (hybrid meeting)

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    Linear algebraic groups is an active research area in contempo- rary mathematics. It has rich connections to algebraic geometry, representa- tion theory, algebraic combinatorics, number theory, algebraic topology, and differential equations. The foundations of this theory were laid by A. Borel, C. Chevalley, J.-P. Serre, T. A. Springer and J. Tits in the second half of the 20th century. The Oberwolfach workshops on algebraic groups, led by Springer and Tits, played an important role in this effort as a forum for re- searchers, meeting at approximately 3 year intervals since the 1960s. The present workshop continued this tradition, covering a range of topics, with an emphasis on recent developments in the subject

    Mini-Workshop: Non-semisimple Tensor Categories and Their Semisimplification (online meeting)

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    Finite tensor categories are, despite their many applications and great interest, notoriously hard to classify. Among them, the semisimple ones (called fusion categories) have been intensively studied. Those with non-integral dimensions form a remarkable class. Already more than 20 years ago, tilting modules have been proposed as a source of such fusion categories. In this way, the Verlinde categories associated to the pair of a simple complex Lie algebra g\mathfrak g and an integer level kk have been recovered in a purely algebraic framework - called semisimplification of tensor categories. Recently efforts to understand how to go beyond these examples emerged. This mini-workshop aims at bringing together experts from various branches of representation theory and topological field theory to deepen our understanding of finite tensor categories and to compare new ways to understand semisimplification

    Homogenization Theory: Periodic and Beyond (online meeting)

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    The objective of the workshop has been to review the latest developments in homogenization theory for a large category of equations and settings arising in the modeling of solid, fluids, wave propagation, heterogeneous media, etc. The topics approached have covered periodic and nonperiodic deterministic homogenization, stochastic homogenization, regularity theory, derivation of wall laws and detailed study of boundary layers,..

    Spaces of Riemannian metrics

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    Las métricas riemannianas dan a las variedades suaves, como las superficies, propiedades geométricas intrínsecas, por ejemplo la curvatura. También permiten medir cantidades como distancias, ángulos y volúmenes. Estas son las nociones que utilizamos para caracterizar la "forma'' de una variedad. El espacio de métricas riemannianas de una variedad suave es un objeto matemático que codifica las posibles maneras en las que podemos deformar geométricamente la forma de la variedad

    Enumerative Geometry of Surfaces (hybrid meeting)

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    The recent developments in hyperbolic geometry and flat geometry in real dimension 22 formed the core of the workshop, with an emphasis on enumerative aspects. A particularly important role in this regard was played by intersection-theoretic techniques on Mg,n\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}, the geometry of the strata of differentials, the geometry of Hurwitz spaces, topological recursion techniques, and large genus asymptotics. The workshop included an exploration of relations with similar problems in complex dimension 22, tropical techniques for enumerative problems, and relations to mathematical physics

    Positive Scalar Curvature and Applications

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    Introducimos la idea de curvatura, incluyendo su desarrollo histórico, y nos enfocamos en la curvatura escalar de una variedad. Uno de los temas principales de investigación actual es entender la curvatura escalar positiva. Discutiremos por qué es interesante y su relación con la teoría general de la relatividad

    Mini-Workshop: Mathematics of Dissipation – Dynamics, Data and Control (hybrid meeting)

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    Dissipation of energy --- as well as its sibling the increase of entropy --- are fundamental facts inherent to any physical system. The concept of dissipativity has been extended to a more general system theoretic setting via port-Hamiltonian systems and this framework is a driver of innovations in many of areas of science and technology. The particular strength of the approach lies in the modularity of modeling, the strong geometric, analytic and algebraic properties and the very good approximation properties

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