Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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Relationship Of Preparedness With Anxiety For Flood In The Region Of Panjangrejo Village
Get PDFFloods are a type of disaster that people need to be aware of because they can have physical and psychological impacts. One of the impacts of the community on the occurrence of floods is the anxiety of the residents about their unpreparedness for flooding. Objective: to determine the relationship between preparedness and anxiety level in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross sectional approach with the sampling technique using accidental sampling and get a total sample of 36 respondents. The instrument used to measure preparedness used the adaptation of the 2018 BNPB questionnaire while the level of anxiety used the State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y. Results: statistical analysis test used chi square with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.002 or (p < 0.05), so it is found that there is a relationship between preparedness and level of anxiety in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Conclusion: Communities with high preparedness will reduce the level of anxiety, while people with less preparedness will increase the level of anxiety. Suggestion: carry out further research on flood preparedness with a quasi experimental method
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM KEIKUTSERTAAN BER-KB MELALUI LEAFLET
No full textThe use of contraception is influenced by many factors such as knowledge, husband's support, culture, level of welfare, communication, information, and education. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and attitudes of couples of reproductive age in participating in family planning. The method of service activities is the provision of direct intervention using leaflet media as a method of health education. The intervention was carried out for 2 days to 29 people. Provision of intervention to couples of reproductive age went well. Statistical test results for average knowledge (Mean = 9.00; 95% CI = -0.75-18.75; sig = 0.07) and attitude (Mean = 6.207; 95% CI = 2.09-10.3; sig = 0.005). There was increased in attitude before and after the provision of intervention through the media leaflet with participation in family planning. There were differences in the average couples of reproductive age knowledge before and after the providing of the intervention using leaflet media, but it was not statistically significant
PEMBINAAN USAHA BERSAMA KELUARGA SEJAHTERA MELALUI PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERWIRAUSAHAN DI KAMPUNG KB PUCANGSAWIT SURAKARTA
Get PDFBackground: The decline in the unemployment rate has an impact on the increase in per capita income and purchasing power of the people, as well as the growth of the national economy. In addition, it also has an impact on reducing the crime rate. Business / entrepreneurship training is a training which can gradually train participants to have entrepreneurial competence and business to train entrepreneurs and businesses. Targets and outputs: entrepreneurship training to improve skills and foster interest and entrepreneurial spirit in the community, gradually train people to have entrepreneurial and business competencies, develop community human resources that can create job opportunities for themselves and others according to development demands, increase family income prosperous village KB Pucang Sawit. The output produced is in the form of handicraft products made of flannel cloth which are transformed into letter recognition materials for children, finger puppets, educational games for kindergarten children. Implementation method: lectures, simulations and demonstrations. Results and Conclusions: Business development activities with prosperous families through entrepreneurship training can improve entrepreneurial skills. In this entrepreneurship training, demonstration methods and skill simulations have been carried out and have produced handicrafts made of flannel cloth in the form of hurricane recognition, finger puppets, shoe stringing.Â
Fine Motor Developmental Delay and Associated Factors among Children Aged 3-5 Years in Surabaya
Get PDFIn a preliminary study conducted in March 2018, 60% of children aged 3-5 years had a fine motor developmental delay. This research aims to determine the correlation between birth order, birth spacing, child abuse, religious values, parents' perceptions, educational level, and fine motor developmental delay among children aged 3-5 years. This research was a quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used the rule of thumb. Test the analysis applied multiple linear regression with p <0.05. Results: Birth spacing, religious values, parents' perceptions correlated positively with the fine motor developmental delay. While birth order had a negative correlation with fine motor development. There was no association between child abuse, educational level, and the development of fine motor in children. Conclusion: there was a correlation between birth order, birth spacing, religious values, parents' perceptions, and fine motor development among children
The Effect of Strengthening Ball Roll Exercise and Strengthening Heel Raises Exercise On Static Balance In Children With Flat Foot In Sragi Subdistrict
Get PDFThe arch of a foot that is not formed normally is called a Flat foot. Flat foot can cause balance disorders in children. How to improve static balance can be done with strengthening ball roll exercise and strengthening heel raises exercise.The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of strengthening ball roll exercise and strengthening heel raises exercise on static balance in children’s flat foot at Sragi District.This study using quasi experimental design (non randomized control group pretest posttest design) consists of two groups, in control group consisted of 24 respondents, and in experiment group there are 24 respondents. The results of Wilcoxon test in control group showed p>0,05 and p value in experiments group is p<0,05, it means there is an effect of strengthening ball roll exercise and strengthening heel raises exercise on respondents’s static balance. The Mann Whitney U test, which was used as a defference test, obtained p = 0.443 on the right foot and p = 0.000 on the left foot. It means that was difference in the effectiveness of strengthening ball roll exercise and strengthening heel raises exercise on static balance in experiments group compared to the control group
Public Opinion in Magelang Region on Smoke Free Law
Get PDFIndonesia merupakan Negara dengan jumlah perokok tertinggi di ASEAN. Sudah terdapat beberapa regulasi untuk mewujudkan kawasan tanpa rokok (KTR), namun baru sedikit yang memiliki peraturan daerah tentang KTR. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali opini dari masyarakat pentingnya regulasi KTR. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan sampel sebanyak 356 orang yang berdomisili di Kota dan Kabupaten Magelang. Data dianalisa dengan statistik deskriptif meliputi mean, stndar deviasi, jumlah dan persentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 34,3% reponden merokok. Pengetahuan responden tentang bahaya rokok 86%memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi. Sebagian besar responden (87%) mendukung adanya regulasi KTR. 56% responden menyatakan bahwa iklan mempengaruhi perilaku merokok dan responden paling banyak melihat iklan rokok di televise. Kesimpulan: masyarakat telah mendukung adanya regulasi KTR sehingga diharapkan Pemerintah segera mewujudnya untuk menghindari bertambahnya jumlah perokok di Indonesia
SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) TO REDUCE DEPRESSION IN HIV/AIDS SUFFERERS
Get PDFThere were 90 AIDS sufferers in Surakarta City in 2015 and continued to increase in the following years in line with the increase in sexual behavior outside of marriage. Most of the children who are related to HIV AIDS sufferers are ostracized by their families and the surrounding community and even neglect by their biological families. This causes many problems such as caregivers who are irritable, uncomfortable, depressed, feeling bored, leaving the home, and so on. This community service aims to reduce depression in foster children and caregivers in shelters for AIDS sufferers. The methods used are 1). Program socialization and shared perceptions. 2). Pre test depression score. 3). Spiritual counseling and mentoring with a Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) approach. 4) Post test for depression score. Twenty HIV / AIDS sufferers are willing to take part in this activity. The result was that the mean score of depression before mentoring was 21.05 (depression) and 17.1 (not depression) after mentoring. Thirteen participants managed to lower their depression score, six participants remained and one person increased. This assistance has an impact on participants to be more enthusiastic in living life
Senam Kaki Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngoresan, Surakarta
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus merupakan sekumpulan gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat dari kerusakan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya. Dalam hal ini penulis menerapkan terapi non farmakologis yaitu latihan senam kaki yang dapat meningkatkan peredaran darah pada kaki, mencegah terjadinya luka pada kaki dan menurunkan kadar gula darah. Tujuan: Mendiskripsikan hasil implementasi penerapan senam kaki diabetes mellitus terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus di wilayah kerja puskesmas ngoresan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan instrumen penelitian menggunakan glucose meter lalu dicatat dalam lembar observasisebelum dan sesudah penerapan senam kaki. Hasil: Pengukuran gula darah sewaktu sebelum dilakukan penerapan senam kaki pada Ny. S 289mg/dl dan pada Ny. L 234 mg/dl, sedangkan gula darah sewaktu sesudah dilakukan penerapan senam kaki pada Ny. S 129 mg/dl dan Ny. L 136 mg/dl. Kesimpulan: Penerapan senam kaki dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus in the working ares of the Ngoresan healt center
Gambaran Karakteristik Anak yang Mengalami Kecanduan Bermain Game Online
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Pengguna internet pada tahun 2014 mencapai 107 juta pengguna atau sekitar 24% dari total populasi penduduk di Indonesia. Dari data pengguna internet tersebut, diperkirakan pengguna game online di Indonesia berkisar 10.7 juta orang atau sekitar 10% dari total pengguna internet. Anak usia sekolah banyak menghabiskan waktunya untuk bermain game online, sehingga membuat anak menjadi kecanduan. Persentase anak usia sekolah yang mengalami kecanduan game online sebanyak 10,15%. Tujuan : Mendeskripsikan karakteristik anak dengan kecanduan game online di SDN Bangkleyan. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik quota sampling dengan jumlah sampel 200, dan instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat untuk menghasilkan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar anak usia sekolah yang bermain game online adalah berusia 5-11 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, berprestasi lulus dengan nilai >= 65, dan tidak mengalami kecanduan bermain game online. Kesimpulan : Siswa SDN Bangkleyan sebagian besar yang tidak mengalami kecanduan bermain game online berjenis kelamin perempuan, dan memiliki nilai >= 65 (lulus)
Hubungan Konseling dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Trimester III dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di Puskesmas Sangkrah
Get PDFLatar Belakang:. Konseling pada ibu hamil akan mempengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil terhadap kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dalam upaya pencegahan anemia. Kepatuhan minum tablet besi (Fe) merupakan bentuk perilaku yang terwujud karena adanya pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari luar, serta keyakinan dan adanya dorongan dari orang lain, seperti petugas kesehatan, keluarga, tetangga, atau teman dekat. Bagi pelaksana dan pengelola program, arti keberhasilan program adalah meningkatnya cakupan program pemberian tablet besi (Fe) dan menurunnya prevalensi anemia pada sasaran yang dilayani. Tujuan: Mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara konseling dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil trimester III dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan pendekatan rancangan point time approach, dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling, sampel 56 responden, instrument penelitian lembar kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil analisa bivariat mayoritas ibu mendapatkan konseling kurang baik dan mayoritas ibu hamil tidak patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Hasil analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai Pvalue (0,000) < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara konseling dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil trimester III dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe di Puskesmas Sangkrah Kecamatan Pasar Kliwon Surakarta