Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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PENYULUHAN INOVASI PENGEMASAN PRODUK USAHA DARING PADA KOMUNITAS WIRAUSAHA CARIMITRABISNIS SURAKARTA
Get PDFDuring the Covid-19 pandemic, many MSMEs experienced a decline in sales. One of the main problems is the shift in consumer shopping styles to online shopping and the decline in consumer buying interest. The solution offered for this problem is packaging innovation and product design. This community service aims to provide counseling and assistance to partners regarding packaging innovation and product design. This community service partner is the Carimitrabisnis entrepreneurial community. This community consists of 35 entrepreneurs from various business fields in Surakarta. The expected outcome of this community service activity is for partners to gain knowledge about the importance of trademark design, packaging, and direction to partners in terms of promotion through the internet to increase the number of sales
The Level of Anxiety of Leprosy Patients in terms of Demographic Characteristics of Respondents
Get PDFLeprosy is a chronic contagious disease caused by the mycobacterium leprae bacteria which attacks the skin and peripheral nerves. This disease can cause physical disabilities if not treated properly. Physical disabilities that appear can cause psychological problems such as anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of anxiety in patients with leprosy based on respondents' demographic characteristics. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample in this study were 106 leprosy patients, with the accidental sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, namely age, gender, occupational education, degree of disability, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. Results Age, employment, education, and patients' disability degree were associated with patient anxiety (p-value <0.05), while gender was not associated with patient anxiety (p-value> 0.05). Conclusion The variables of age, education, employment, and patients disability degree can affect anxiety in leprosy patients
Prevention Children Sexual Abuse in Preschool with Picture Story Book
Get PDFBackground: Children sexual abuse (CSA) is a form of concern for parents and society, given the phenomenon that occurs is like an iceberg with an increasing prevalence every year. Parents play an important role in CSA prevention education, but the majority are confused about how to explain it. The picture book is expected to be a medium for educating parents to their children regarding the prevention of CSA in preschool children. Purpose: to produce a picture book as an effort to prevent KSA. Methods: This study used a research and development design. The development of this pictorial story book uses information from parents and teachers for initial data collection, while for product validation a team of experts consisting of material experts, media experts and linguists are used for product validation. Meanwhile, for the public test was 34 parents. The instruments used were interview guides and questionnaires. The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Result: There is creation of ABIJAGARI a story book in the prevention of child sexual abuse that consist of 17 pages. Conclusion The picture story book entitled ABIJAGARI can be used as an alternative media in education on prevention of CS
Literature Review: The Effectiveness of Kinesiotaping and Hydrotherapy in Improving The Quality of Life of The Elderly With Osteoarthritis
Get PDFThe number of elderly people in Indonesia continues to increase every year. The high rate of increase in the elderly is a concern for all people, because the elderly tend to be vulnerable to various kinds of diseases. Osteoarthritis is the most common disease in the world with a prevalence of 15.5% in men and 12.7% in women in Central Java. Handling that can be given to the elderly with osteoarthritis is by providing kinesio taping and hydrotherapy exercises. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to review the effectiveness of giving kinesio taping and hydrotherapy exercises to improve the quality of life of the elderly with osteoarthritis according to evidence based. Methods: This research is a literature study that summarizes several relevant literatures with the same theme. Literature search using 2 databases, namely Pubmed and Google Shcolar. The keywords used in the literature search included: “Kinesio tapingâ€, “hydrotherapyâ€, “osteoarthritis†and “quality of lifeâ€. Results: Based on the results of a literature review, it was found that the addition of kinesiotaping and hydrotherapy exercises can affect the quality of life of the elderly with osteoarthritis. Conclusion: The conclusion from this literature review shows that the addition of kinesio taping to conventional exercise and the provision of hydrotherapy exercises can both improve the quality of life of the elderly with osteoarthritis which can be measured with a quality of life measuring instrument in the form of WOMAC.Â
“ANAK SEHAT, ANAK GEMBIRA†PAKET EDUKASI KESEHATAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH TK STRADA DEWI SARTIKA III – TANGERANG - BANTEN
No full textABSTRACTThe task of a child's independence in carrying out activities for himself is increasingly developing at preschool age, so parents need to know the development and achievement of children's abilities according to their age. This knowledge is needed so that parents can train children in achieving developmental tasks such as self-care and become a role model for children to practice good health behaviors, one of which is to maintain dental hygiene. The results of this educational package include 2 things. From the child's side, the results of education and demonstration about brushing teeth are that the child is able to mention the frequency and the right time to brush teeth, the impact if irregularly brushing teeth, the right time to replace the old toothbrush with a new one, and be able to show how to brush teeth as has been exemplified before. While in terms of parents, there was an increase in the average knowledge of parents before and after the provision of education by 27.68%. At the end of the activity, the parent participant expressed his desire to begin to recognize the child's developmental achievements according to his age. The conclusion of the health education activities provided is the increased ability of children to information about dental health and the willingness to perform self-care optimally according to their age stages. Furthermore, it is important to hold continuing education to realize the importance of monitoring the development of preschool children which includes language, psychosocial, psychosexual, cognitive, emotional, and spiritual development.Â
GIAT CERDIK KENDALIKAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA UITIUH TUAN, KECAMATAN SEMAU SELATAN KABUPATEN KUPANG
Get PDFHypertension has become one of the causes of high mortality and morbidity and can lead to complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. The increase of hypertension in Indonesia included the Uitiuh Tuan village, one of the villages in Kupang district in NTT was very worried. Referred to the Government's program, this CERDIK activity was deemed necessary in order to prevent hypertension from complications. This activity was carried out on January 11, 2020, with the aim of implementing community-based government programs as an effort to detect and prevent hypertension. Implementation activities were divided into three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Activities carried out included services to measured blood pressure, cholesterol checked exercise hypertension, and health education with a total of 103 participants. The results showed that 50% of respondents who has hypertension with a range of values <140/90 mmHg. 56% of respondents have experienced increased cholesterol with a range of values <240 gr/dl and increased knowledge of 20.4%. This discussion has shown that hypertension is caused by negative behavioral triggers, such as consuming unhealthy foods and smoking and alcohol behavior. The recommendations in this activity were to emphasize the existence of community compliance to carried out routine blood checks, light exercise in the morning, and the need to increased knowledge as a CERDIK counter measured in order to reduce the growth rate of hypertension cases in the community
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE PAZ AL KASAW
Get PDFBackground: Humans are unique creatures created by Allah in an absolutely prefect form. All organs in the human body are connected by very complex and complete nerves. When there is interference or weakness in one organ, the other organs will signal that weakness. The face and palms are two organs of the body from which weaknesses or disorders that occur in certain organs in the bodu can be identified. Objective: increase partisipans’ knowledge and skills in disease detection through paln analysis. Method: The method of activity is to conduct training, with participants being women in the village of Wonorejo, Polokarto, Sukoharjo. The implementation time is Sunday, July 14 2020. Result: The value of knowledge before the training is 70% less, enough 25% and 5% good. The value of knowledge after training is less 17.5%, 32.5% sufficient and 50% good. The mean score of pre-test knowledge was 4.1 and 7.08 in the post test. Conclusion: The training activity can increase participants’ knowledge and skills in disease detection through palm analysis
The Effect of Back Massage on Decreasing Insomnia in the Elderly at the Posyandu Lansia Marsudi Waras Jebres Surakarta
Get PDFLatar Belakang; Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia pada lansia tersebut dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam gangguan, salah satunya adalah gangguan pola tidur (Insomnia). Kualitas tidur pada kebanyakan lansia cenderung berubah, sebagian mengeluhkan sulit dalam memulai tidur dan tidur kembali ketika terbangun malam hari. Berdasarkan hasil survey 20 dari 50 lansia di Posyandu Lansia Marsudi Waras menderita Insomnia yang sebagian besar disebabkan karena kecemasan yang dapat mengakibatkan tidak rileks. Untuk mengurangi insomnia pada lansia, salah satunya adalah dengan pemberian massage punggung. Selain dapat untuk mengurangi insomnia Massage Punggung juga berpengaruh untuk mengurangi Kecemasan karena penekanan pada daerah tertentu dapat merangsang hormone dopamine sehingga menurunkan kemasana. Tujuan Penelitian; penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Massage dalam penurunan Insomnia pada lansia. Metode Penelitian; penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre and post-test design. Pengambilan sampel dengan random sampling. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 20 responden. Hasil Penelitian; Hasil penelitian ini signifikan p=0,000 (p<0,05), artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian Massage Punggung terhadap Penurunan Insomnia pada lansia. Kesimpulan; Dengan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh Massage Punggung terhadap penurunan Insomnia pada lansia
Characteristics and Levels of Mothers’ Knowledge about Management of Postpartum Blues Mental Disorder
Get PDFBackground: Postpartum blues is a kind of mental disorder that often experienced by postpartum mothers and it is considered to be fine and believed to resolve itself after a few months.  Because it does not bring a problematic case, it will be at risk of becoming depression which has more fatal consequences. The disorder can be resolved immediately if the family members understand the signs of symptom and the treatments that must be conducted. Goal: The study is aimed to know the characteristics and level knowledge of mothers about the treatment of postpartum blues disorder. Method: This study is conducted by cross sectional design and the subject is the mothers who have given birth yet or not yet or the family members. The technique of collecting data uses the android application that completed with questionnaire which designed specifically. The respondents are allowed to fill its online questionnaire with the gadget. Result: The result shows that most of respondents who are in 20 until 35 years old with the highly educated category, and most of them or 96.5% are as the housewife. Most of those mothers do not understand about the treatment of postpartum blues disorder. The mothers in highly educated category are mostly office employee. Recommendation: the KIE activity about the postpartum blues mental disorder should be held through the Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) or Empowerment of Family Welfare (PKK) activities which collaborated with the Health Care Center in Jetis area. Thus, the further study must be conducted to investigate the difference on both of employee and housewife mothers about the treatment of postpartum blues
KAMPUNG SEHAT TANGGAP DBD DI KELURAHAN GEDAWANG
No full textDengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a problem of health in both urban and semi-urban areas. DHF disease has been a deadly disease since the year 2013. In the health profile of the city of Semarang 2017 Gedawang area is included in the red zone area with the high number of events DHF. Through the DHF Health Care Village program is expected to increase the knowledge and the role of society in realizing a healthy village DHF response. The method of implementing the program is done by providing counseling and simulation. At the end of this activity resulted in an increase in knowledge and community participation in the realization of a healthy village DHF response and when the evaluation is done already formed a report of the Free Numbers Mosquito Repellent each week pasted on the board in each neighbourhood, routine inspection of the Mosquito Repellent, lavender and lemongrass garden and signing of DHF response Village commitmen