Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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SOSIALISASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI DUSUN BOLAWEN TLOGOADI MLATI SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA
Get PDFThis Community Service was carried out in the Bolawen Hamlet Community, Tlogoadi, Mlati, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The theme raised relates to the importance of cultivating an entrepreneurial spirit. The purpose of this community service activity is to understand entrepreneurship. Increase creativity in entrepreneurship, Encouraging the creation of jobs, Improving the village economy. The service carried out in Bolawen Hamlet was carried out using the lecture, discussion, and question and answer methods. The existence of samples of business products increases the interest of participants so that other business ideas emerge. Participants in this activity are dominated by productive age, where the enthusiasm in receiving material about entrepreneurship is very visible. The enthusiasm of the participants in this community service activity added to the sense of enthusiasm in interacting, so that there were no obstacles in the activity and it ran as expected. This service was carried out on Tuesday, February 11 and 18 2020. The smooth running of this service activity was supported by the Bolawen Hamlet community who gave a positive response and proved that the purpose of this service activity was running smoothly and successfully
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN DENGAN MASALAH KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN (STUDI KASUS)
Get PDFPenyakit paru obstruksi kronik (PPOK) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik yang ditandai dengan ketidakoptimalan udara yang masuk dan keluar dalam saluran pernapasan. Sesak napas menjadi keluhan utama yang biasanya dirasakan oleh pasien PPOK. Intervensi keperawatan yang dilakukan diantaranya memberikan inhalasi, monitor respirasi, edukasi batuk efektif, menjaga balance cairan, dan penempatan posisi pasien high fowler untuk mempermudah aktifitas bernafas Hasil: asuhan yang telah dilakukan selama 2 x 24 jam hari berhasil mengatasi masalah keperawatan pola nafas tidak efektif, yang ditandai dengan sesak nafas berkurang, nilai TTV dalam batas normal dan pasien tidak lagi menggunakan otot-otot bantu pernafasan
The Effect of Health Education About Toileting on Knowledge, Attitude and Independence Of Children Age School In Sdn Gedongtengen
Get PDFHealth is a prosperous condition in the form of physical, mental and social health that is free from disease. An effort to improve health is the PHBS program. The lowest percentage was in the city of Yogyakarta, namely 59.97%. The bad PHBS comes from school children. The problem that arises in school children is not using latrines (toileting) properly. Children who do not toilet and then detained can cause the child to wet the bed (enuresis) or defecate in their pants. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of health education on toileting on the knowledge, attitudes and independence of school age children. Method: This research method is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design (one group pretestposttest). Data were collected by means of a questionnaire and analyzed by Wilcoxon. Results: The results of Wilcoxon analysis showed that the p-value of the knowledge variable was 0.000 and 0.000, the attitude variable was 0.000 and 0.000 and the independence variable was 0.027 and 0.006. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of health education on toileting on the knowledge, attitudes and independence of school-age children at SDN Gedongtengen Yogyakarta
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) DI DUSUN TRUKAN DESA SEGOROYOSO KECAMATAN PLERET KABUPATEN BANTUL
Get PDFThe irregular antenatal care (ANC) visit during pregnancy can cause problems on pregnancy, childbirth, puerperal, lactation, and infant mortality. The ANC examination in Bantul for pregnant women K4 in 2005 was below target. In Trukan, there were several pregnant women who did not do routine ANC visit, faced problems during pregnancy, and low birth weight infants. People have not received health education about ANC. The target of the output of community service activities is to improve knowledge pregnant women and women in their reproductive age about ANC and publication to national journals. Method used was health education by mass lecturing and discussion using power point and leaflets. Community service is carried out in Trukan, Segoroyoso, Pleret, Bantul in November 2019 in one meeting. The target were 40 pregnant women and women in their reproductive age. There were pre-test and post-test on ANC to find the knowledge level of the participants. The conducted health education is able to improve the average value of knowledge about ANC of pregnant women and women in their reproductive age in Trukan is 16 point. The knowledge level of pregnant women and women in their reproductive age does not entirely affect the regularity of ANC visit
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN TRANSMISI COVID-19 BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN GERGUNUNG KLATEN UTARA
Get PDFThe Covid-19 pandemic is still a volatile and unpredictable condition that has an impact on all aspects of life. Government programs such as lockdown, health protocols and vaccinations, as well as local wisdom such as jogo tonggo are alternative options in controlling Covid-19. The limited understanding and behavior of the community raises the issue of stigma on survivors and can affect the ineffectiveness of jogo tonggo, as well as post-vaccination wrong behavior. The purpose of this program is to the transmission of COVID-19 through reducing stigma, increasing post-vaccination knowledge and strengthening the community-based jogo tonggo program in the Gergunung. The implementation method uses a Problem Solving Cycle approach with advocacy strategies, atmosphere building and community empowerment movements. The targets of this activity include the head of the Covid-19 task force who is also the head of the RW in the Gergunung Village area, through the Trainning of Trainee (TOT) activities to prevent and control the transmission of Covid-19. The results show that 100% of Jogo Tonggo posts have been formed in 13 RW areas of Gergunung Village. Knowledge showed no significant changes. There are 3 video and pocket book as a medium of education for the Gergunung communit
Pengaruh Terapi Guided Imagery terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Jayengan Surakarta
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Penyakit Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menduduki peringkat kedua pada pasien rawat jalan diunit layanan kesehatan. Hipertensi juga merupakan penyakit “The Sillent Killer” dimana penyakit ini tidak ada keluhan tetapi penyakit ini bisa menyebabkan kematian yang mendadak. Penatalaksanaan penyakit hipertensi antara lain dengan penatalaksanaan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologis adalah tindakan terapi quided imagery. Di wilayah Puskesmas Penumping Surakarta peringkat tertinggi adalah penyakit hipertensi dimana penyakit ini banyak diderita oleh lansia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi quided imagery terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Jayengan Surakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan one group pretest-postest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 penderita hipertensi. Dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan metode one group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 29 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Untuk uji beda menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik nilai p value tekanan darah sistole sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi Guided Imagery (0,001) lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,05). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh terapi quided imagery terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada pasien Hipertensi diwilayah Puskesmas Jayengan Surakarta
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER AISYIYAH DALAM PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA MELALUI DESIMINASI SISTEM INFORMASI KONTRASEPSI RASIONAL (SIKONTRAS)
Get PDFPeran program KB sangat besar pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan reproduksi seseorang, baik itu untuk kesehatan reproduksi wanita maupun kesehatan reproduksi pria. Peran KB bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita diantaranya yaitu menghindari dari bahaya infeksi, eklamsia, abortus, emboli obstetri, komplikasi masa puerpureum (nifas), serta terjadinya pendarahan yang disebabkan karena sering melakukan proses persalinan (Depkes, 2007). Kegiatan berlangsung tiga hari dengan menyesuaikan jadwal dari objek, pelaksanaan kegiatan melibatkan mahasiswa untuk dapat membantu berjalannya kegiatan. kegiatan tersebut tetap memperhatikan protokol kesehatan yaitu hidup sehat dan bersih sesuai anjuran pemerintah dalam memutus mata rantai penyebaran covid 19. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan edukasi kepada mitra terkait perencanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, Sosialisasi terkait sistem SIKONTRAS, Simulasi mengakses sistem SIKONTRAS, dengan alamat URL sikontras.aiska-university.ac.id, Pendampingan langsung dalam kegiatan praktikum penerapan media promosi kesehatan berbasis website, Ceramah dan parktik langsung menggunakan sistem SIKONTRAS. Hasil peningkatan pengetahuan tentang system SIKONTRAS beserta contens yang ada didalamnya, dari 20 % berpengetahuan baik menjadi 80 % berpengetahuan baik, Peningkatan ketrampilan dari 30 % mampu mengakses system mejadi 100 % mampu mengakses system tersebut dan mempraktikkan kepada klien
Determinants of Tetanus Toxoid (TT) Coverage in Premarital: Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: Many health programs have been launched by the government in reducing maternal and infant mortality. It should be re-examined that the health program will be successful if something is done that is preventive in nature and something very urgent needs to be considered, namely the decreased coverage of TT immunization in premarital. TT immunization before pregnancy really needs to be considered, which is one of the preventions before premarital couples enter the reproductive stage. This prevention program needs to be considered for the continuation of further reproductive health. The purpose of this study is to identify the determinant factors that affect the decline in TT immunization coverage in premarital.Method: the method used is a systematic review through the study of national online data studies through Google Scholar, Garuda Portal and international online data from Pubmed, Science Direct and Proquest from 2012-2021 with Keywords: TT immunization in women of childbearing age, preconception women, and premarital couples which is then carried out is selected based on the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria, then an analysis is carried out on the team systematically and team discussions to facilitate understanding of the determinants of premarital tetanus toxoid immunization coverage.Results: Based on studies that have determined the coverage of TT immunization in the premarital, there are 3 aspects that need to be considered, namely (1) premarital perception of TT immunization, (2) policies in providing TT immunization in premarital and (3) screening in premarital examination.Conclusion: Found factors that influence from several studies, namely education, knowledge, health services, social economy, health insurance services, ease of information, premarital screening programs as a determinant of the existence of TT immunization coverage in premarital
The Effect of Active and Passive Recovery Exercise in Reduring Doms (Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness): Critical Review
Get PDFBackground: Sport is an activity that has a positive effect on an individual. DOMS occurs when a person starts exercising after a long period of inactivity and results from an increase in the load and intensity of the exercise. DOMS is characterized by the onset of muscle soreness after exercise. Any type of activity that places an unusual load on the muscles can cause DOMS.Objective: to determine the existence of active recovery and passive recovery in reducing DOMS (delayed onset muscle soreness).Method: The study design in this research is a critical review. The data were obtained using several literature searches, namely Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Science Direct, Google scholar, pubmed, NCBI, Jane BiosemanticResults: based on 7 articles found, 3 articles said massage with the rolling massage technique had a significant effect on reducing doms symptoms, 2 articles said it was not effective, 1 article said aerobic exercise had an effect on preventing doms and 1 article said stretching was not effectiv
THE EFFECT OF SWEDISH MESSAGE THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN PRIMARY HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Get PDFBackground: Primary hypertension is one of the comorbidities in the transmission of the Sar-Cov virus. Relaxation therapy is needed in patients with hypertension in order to relax the blood vessels so that vasodilation will occur which causes blood pressure to return to normal. Swedish massage is a technique massage that focuses on relaxation and enhancing blood circulation by involving the muscles. Purpose: giving a swedish message as an effort to lower blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension. Methods: This study used in a research quasi-experimental design : one group pre test and post test design. The population in this study amounted to 8 respondents. Result: there is an influence between Swedish massage for lowering blood pressure in primary hypertension patient Conclusion: Swedish massage that is carried out regularly and consistently can be used to lower blood pressure in patients with primary hypertensio