Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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The Implementation of Health Education Using Snake & Ladders Game and Audiovisual Media to Improve Stunting Knowledge Level on Primigravida Mothers
Get PDFBackground: Stunting is the condition where a child’s growth and development are disrupted due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, especially in the first 1000 days of life. Increasing the mother's knowledge needs to be carried out with various health education media approaches.
Objective: To determine the different effects of health education using the Snakes & ladders game and audiovisual media on the stunting knowledge level of primigravida mothers at Pekauman Community Health Center of Banjarmasin.
Method: This research was quasi-experimental with a two-group pretest and posttest design with two kinds of interventions. The population was 67 primigravida mothers, purposive sampling with 60 primigravida mothers who came for antenatal care and bivariate analysis used independent sample T-test.
Results: There were differences average score of knowledge before health education using the snake and ladders game was 70.00, and the audiovisual media was 65.57. Then, after health education media using the game of snakes and ladders was 91.77, and audiovisual media was 89.33.
Conclusions: Health education using the snakes and ladders game had a higher value and was more effective than audiovisual media in improving the stunting knowledge level of primigravida mothers. Health workers can provide interesting health education about stunting to primigravida mothers
Inventory System for Physiotherapy Laboratory Facilities Based on a Website
Get PDFBackground: Touching the digital era requires innovation to make work easier, including the inventory system so that it is more optimal, effective and efficient. The aim of this research is to facilitate the inventory process of laboratory equipment so that it is more optimal, effective and efficient. Methods: This research applies the Research and Development (RnD) method. The website prototype was assessed by two experts who have high qualifications, including master's degrees and experience in creating physiotherapy service applications. Apart from assessment by experts, the prototype was also evaluated by physiotherapy students from Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta class 2021 to 2023 via an online questionnaire. Results: Test results show that the existing features and menus provide ease of use in providing information to users. Based on the results of expert assessments and testing of the website, it was found that the website can be used according to its function, although there are still many shortcomings and things that need to be improved to be used as a reference for further research and development. Conclusion: The website in the form of a prototype laboratory facility inventory system implemented in the UMS physiotherapy study program is quite suitable for use, although it still requires further improvement and development so that the website is better to use
PENGUKURAN POSTUR LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI KIFOSIS, LORDOSIS DAN SKOLIOSIS DI DESA BINAAN FISIOTERAPI
Get PDFOne of the efforts needed in solving the problems of the elderly is with promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative. One of these services can be provided in certain communities such as built villages that have been managed by Physiotherapy Bachelor Study Program of Faculty of Health Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekaangan Pekalongan. The role of the physiotherapist here is related to the changes in posture experienced by the elderly that are the impact of changes in the musculoskeletal system. One of the changes is the posture of the elderly who have begun to bend or so-called kyphosis which can be detected by examining the position of the flexion of the trunk. Other changes in the shape of the posture in the elderly are lordosis and scoliosis. Lordosis is a spinal disorder of the lumbar region that has excessive curvature, the bone curves back so excessively that it seems as if the bone is pulled forward.. When viewed from the left side of the patient, the lower back forms the letter “C”. As for posture changes scoliosis is a condition of vertebral deformity with a characteristic lateral deviation of at least 10° with rotation of the vertebrae. This scloliosis can be seen when the structure of the spine is shaped like the letter “S”. Some of the problems faced by partners are the need for maintenance with the form of approach activities carried out directly with simple methods of extension, observation and posture examination where later the elderly will be given education about daily activities so as not to aggravate the situation of their posture. From this effort, it was found that as many as 24 elderly experienced a change in posture towards kyphosis, 4 elderly people had lordosis posture and 2 scoliosis.
Keywords: Elderly; Kiphosis; Lordosis; Scoliosi
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER LANSIA DALAM PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI DESA SEMBUNG
Get PDFEntering old age, a person will experience a condition of physical deterioration characterized by less clear hearing, worsening vision, decreased muscle strength resulting in slow movements, and disproportionate body movements. As a result of the physical changes of the elderly, resulting in impaired physical mobility that will limit the independence of the elderly in fulfilling daily activities and cause the risk of falling in the elderly. In Indonesia, the prevalence of injuries falls in the population over the age of 55 years reaches 49.4%, the age over 65 years and over 67.1% (Ministry of Health, RI, 2017). This training aims to reduce the risk of falls in the elderly.
This training will be held face-to-face for one month in four meetings. The meeting consisted of pre-test assessment activities, lectures, video screenings, booklet distribution and post-test assessments. Previously, the team prepared and tested high risk management videos which were used as educational media in this training.
The results of the study obtained increased knowledge of the risk of falling by elderly cadres with pre-test and post-test scores of 60 and 80. So that this circumcision is effectively carried out for cadres in the application of fall risk management
Entering old age, a person will experience a condition of physical deterioration characterized by less clear hearing, worsening vision, decreased muscle strength resulting in slow movements, and disproportionate body movements. As a result of the physical changes of the elderly, resulting in impaired physical mobility that will limit the independence of the elderly in fulfilling daily activities and cause the risk of falling in the elderly. In Indonesia, the prevalence of injuries falls in the population over the age of 55 years reaches 49.4%, the age over 65 years and over 67.1% (Ministry of Health, RI, 2017). This training aims to reduce the risk of falls in the elderly.
This training will be held face-to-face for one month in four meetings. The meeting consisted of pre-test assessment activities, lectures, video screenings, booklet distribution and post-test assessments. Previously, the team prepared and tested high risk management videos which were used as educational media in this training.The results of the study obtained increased knowledge of the risk of falling by elderly cadres with pre-test and post-test scores of 60 and 80. So that this circumcision is effectively carried out for cadres in the application of fall risk management.
Keywords: Training, Elderly Cadres, Fall Risk Managemen
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENTINGNYA HIGIENE DAN SANITASI UNTUK KESELAMATAN KERJA PENJAMAH MAKANAN MELALUI KEGIATAN POSTER EDUCATION DI PONDOK PESANTREN
Get PDFPersonal protective equipment is personal protective equipment that is used to protect oneself from accidents while working. According to observations made of food handlers in the kitchen of Darussalam Gontor University (UNIDA Gontor) Female Campus, there are workers who comply with the use of PPE when working when making or cooking food or when cleaning the kitchen, but there are still some workers who do not use PPE. can be harmful to workers, fiber can affect food sanitation hygiene. Hygiene is the science that deals with health problems and various efforts to maintain or improve health. Sanitation is a disease prevention effort that focuses on human environmental health activities. This activity uses the pre-test post-test method with workers in the kitchen at UNIDA Gontor Female Campus who are the respondents. Sampling of activities, namely the food handlers at the Kitchen of UNIDA Gontor Female Campus.
Keywords: PPE, food handler, knowledge, hygiene, sanitatio
Intervensi Spiritual Care untuk Menurunkan Insomnia pada Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
Get PDFLatar belakang: Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan kondisi medis serius dengan komplikasi yang signifikan, salah satunya adalah insomnia. Hemodialisis, terapi umum untuk PGK, juga dapat memperburuk kualitas tidur pasien. Gangguan tidur ini dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan fisik, mental, dan spiritual pasien. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh terapi spiritual care terhadap tingkat insomnia pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan pre-post test control group. Sebanyak 30 pasien hemodialisis dengan insomnia diambil dengan purposive sampling, yang dibagi menjadi 15 kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2024. Kelompok intervensi spiritual care diberikan perlakuan selama 6 kali pertemuan (durasi 10–20 menit per sesi). Sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi. Insomnia diukur dengan Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS). Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji Independen T test. Hasil: Intervensi spiritual care terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat insomnia pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis. Kelompok intervensi menunjukkan penurunan tingkat insomnia yang signifikan (p=0,004), sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak menunjukkan perubahan (p=1,000). Kesimpulan: intervensi spiritual care dapat menjadi intervensi non-farmakologis yang bermanfaat untuk menurunkan insomnia pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis
Studi Korelasi Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kejadian Periodontal pada Masyarakat
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Kesehatan mulut dan gigi dapat menyebabkan dampak negatif terhadap perkembangan dan kualitas hidup. Kebersihan mulut dan gigi menyebabkan terjadinya kalkulus dan peradangan pada gusi sehingga menyebabkan penyakit Periodontal. Keberhasilan menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat tergantung pada pengetahuan masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kejadin Periodontal di desa jatigembol kecamatan kedunggalar kabupaten Ngawi. Metode penelitian: Jenis korelasi dengan desain Cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah seluruh sampel 82 orang. Analisa dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square dengan progam SPPS Hasil: Sebagian besar Masyarakat terjadi periodontal dengan total responden 47 (57,3%) sedangkan Masyarakat yang lain tidak terjadi periodontal dengan jumlah 35 responden dengan presentase 42,7 %. yang berarti ada hubungan antara pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kejadian penyakit Periodontal di Desa Jatigembol Kecamatan Kedunggalar Kabupaten Ngawi. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar masyarakat di Desa Jatigembol Kecamatan Kedunggalar Kabupaten Ngawi mengetahui kejadian penyakit Periodontal. Menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut itu sangat penting karena untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit periodontal
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN LOKASI CABANG MINIMARKET TERBAIK MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING BERBASIS WEB
No full textMinimarkets are shops that sell daily necessities. This mini market is located on Jalan Station Kauman, Krikilan Hamlet, Dawungan Village, Masaran District, Sragen Regency, Central Java Province. In developing inter-company leaders, it is difficult to make decisions about the location of new branches, because there are many criteria such as: strategic location, distance and population to facilitate decision making. The purpose of this study is that researchers assist company leaders in choosing the best new minimarket branch locations using the SAW algorithm method. This method was chosen because it is able to carry out the process of ranking and weighting the best alternatives by applying many criteria. The technique used in this research is observation (observation), interview (interview), and literature study. In the design of this system is made with Context Diagram, HIPO, DAD, relations between tables and database design. This application is made using the PHP programming language and the database uses MySQL. The final result is a report on the best location data. System testing is done by testing the functionality and testing the validity of the obtained results are 100% valid.Minimarket adalah toko yang menjual kebutuhan sehari-hari. Mini market ini terletak di Jalan Stasiun Kauman, Dusun Krikilan, Desa Dawungan, Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Dalam mengembangkan pemimpin antar perusahaan, sulit untuk mengambil keputusan tentang lokasi cabang baru, karena ada banyak kriteria seperti: lokasi strategis, jarak dan populasi untuk memudahkan pengambilan keputusan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah peneliti membantu pimpinan perusahaan dalam memilih lokasi cabang minimarket baru yang terbaik menggunakan metode algoritma SAW. Metode ini dipilih karena mampu melakukan proses pemeringkatan dan pembobotan alternatif terbaik dengan menerapkan banyak kriteria. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi (observasi), wawancara (interview), dan studi pustaka. Pada perancangan sistem ini dibuat dengan Diagram Konteks, HIPO, DAD, relasi antar tabel dan perancangan database. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan databasenya menggunakan MySQL. Hasil akhir berupa laporan data lokasi terbaik. Pengujian sistem dilakukan dengan pengujian fungsionalitas dan pengujian validitas diperoleh hasil yang 100% valid
Leveraging SWOT Analysis in IS/IT Strategy for Enhancing Hospital Quality
Get PDFThe research conducted at the Datu Sanggul Hospital in Rantau focuses on developing a strategic plan for enhancing the quality of healthcare services through Information System (IS) and Information Technology (IT) implementation. The study aims to address the challenges faced by the hospital in optimizing its Management Information System and Medical Record (SIM & RM) unit. By utilizing the Ward & Peppard framework, the research progresses through stages including problem formulation, data collection, and strategy formulation. Through interviews, focus group discussions, and data analysis, the current business strategies and IT infrastructure are evaluated. External factors such as PEST analysis and Five Forces analysis are also considered to understand the hospital's position in the industry. The findings from these analyses serve as inputs for the SWOT analysis, which helps in identifying the hospital's current standing and areas for improvement. The study further delves into developing IS business strategies and IT roadmap planning based on critical success factors and business needs. By aligning IS/IT strategies with business goals, the research aims to provide recommendations for enhancing the hospital's information system infrastructure and management practices
HARGA DAN KINERJA EMAS: PERAN INTERMEDIASI BANK
No full textAbstract.
The main activities carried out by banks aim to increase equitable distribution of economic growth and maintain national stability towards increasing prosperity. Strict regulations in the banking industry require the banking industry to improve its performance, including in the aspect of achieving profits. Achieving this profit can be improved by analyzing the factors that shape profilability. The aim of the research is to find out how the role of the amount of deposits and credit mediates the influence of gold prices on return on assets. The results of this research show that individual testing to determine the determinants of savings shows that prices have a positive and significant influence while the determinants of credit, savings have a significant positive influence. Factors forming return on assets, savings and credit, have a significant positive influence on return on assets, while the price of gold has a significant negative influence. In the analysis test, the savings channel variable was able to mediate (parcel mediation) the effect of gold prices on return on assets as well as credit also showed its ability to mediate (parcel mediation) the effect of savings on return on assets. However, if you look at the VAF value, the credit variable has a better level of mediation compared to savings, so that for state-owned banks to increase return on assets it will be easier if they channel savings in the form of credit
Keywords: Gold Prices; Bank; SEM; ROA; Credit.
Abstrak.
Kegiatan utama yang dilakukan bank bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemerataan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan menjaga stabilitas nasional menuju peningkatan kesejahteraan.. Peraturan yang ketat di Industri Perbankan mengharuskan industri perbankan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya, termasuk dalam aspek pencapaian keuntungan. Pencapaian keuntungan ini dapat ditingkatkan dengan menganalisis bagaimana faktor-faktor yang membentuk profilitabilitas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran jumlah deposito dan kredit memediasi pengaruh harga emas terhadap return on aset. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengujian individual untuk mengetahui determinan simpanan menunjukkan bahwa harga mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan sedangkan determinan kredit, simpanan mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan. Faktor pembentuk return on asset simpanan dan kredit mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap return on assets sedangkan harga emas mempunyai pengaruh negatif signifikan. Dalam uji analisis, variabel jalur simpanan mampu memediasi (parcel mediation) pengaruh harga emas terhadap return on aset begitu pula dengan kredit juga menunjukkan kemampuannya dalam memediasi (parcel mediation) pengaruh simpanan terhadap return on aset. Namun jika dilihat dari nilai VAF, variabel kredit mempunyai tingkat mediasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan simpanan, sehingga bagi bank persero untuk meningkatkan return on aset akan lebih mudah jika menyalurkan simpanan dalam bentuk kredit.
Kata Kunci: Harga Emas; Bank; SEM; ROA; Kredit.
. Kegiatan utama yang dilakukan bank bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemerataan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan menjaga stabilitas nasional menuju peningkatan kesejahteraan.. Peraturan yang ketat di Industri Perbankan mengharuskan industri perbankan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya, termasuk dalam aspek pencapaian keuntungan. Pencapaian keuntungan ini dapat ditingkatkan dengan menganalisis bagaimana faktor-faktor yang membentuk profilitabilitas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran jumlah deposito dan kredit memediasi pengaruh harga emas terhadap return on aset. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengujian individual untuk mengetahui determinan simpanan menunjukkan bahwa harga mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan sedangkan determinan kredit, simpanan mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan. Faktor pembentuk return on asset simpanan dan kredit mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap return on assets sedangkan harga emas mempunyai pengaruh negatif signifikan. Dalam uji analisis, variabel jalur simpanan mampu memediasi (parcel mediation) pengaruh harga emas terhadap return on aset begitu pula dengan kredit juga menunjukkan kemampuannya dalam memediasi (parcel mediation) pengaruh simpanan terhadap return on aset. Namun jika dilihat dari nilai VAF, variabel kredit mempunyai tingkat mediasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan simpanan, sehingga bagi bank persero untuk meningkatkan return on aset akan lebih mudah jika menyalurkan simpanan dalam bentuk kredit