All Academic Research: OJS
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The Future Of Human-Ai Collaboration In Software Development: A Narrative Exploration
Get PDFInvestigating how artificial intelligence technologies are changing conventional development methods and the role of human developers, this study investigates the changing dynamics of human-AI collaboration in software development. The research explores the opportunities and difficulties brought about by the incorporation of AI tools into software development processes using a thorough investigation of secondary data sources and the body of current literature. The results show that AI is going beyond simple automation in software development, creating a mutually beneficial partnership in which developers become strategic managers of AI-driven workflows and AI enhances human creativity and cognitive capacities. The transition from routine coding to higher-order problem-solving, the rise of new development models, and the increasing significance of ethical considerations in AI implementation are some of the major themes identified in the study. Important issues are also covered, such as the need for improved developer education in AI literacy, bias prevention, and transparency in AI decision-making. The study concludes that effective human-AI cooperation necessitates a well-rounded strategy that makes use of AI's processing capacity while preserving human supervision and originality. Among the suggestions include funding developer education, creating transparent AI systems, encouraging teamwork, and establishing moral standards for integrating AI. This study advances our knowledge of how artificial intelligence will influence software development in the future by indicating that the way forward is to establish an environment in which human knowledge and AI capabilities work in tandem to promote creativity and productivity in software development
State Of Indigenous Cultural Practices And Role Of School Curriculum: A Case Study Of The Garo Community In Bangladesh
Get PDFThe central purpose of this research paper is to explore the nature and underlaying reasons of the decaying cultural practices of the Garo community, a South Asian indigenous group inhabiting in Bangladesh for decades. The leading research question is: ‘What are the elements of the Garo’s culture in danger and why?’. The Garos have their century long own distinctive language, food habits, dress patterns, and also religion, which is, in many respects, different from the mainstream Bengali cultural practices. Garo language- Achchik Katha, traditional Garo religion- Sangsarek, traditional dress and ornament pattern, food and drink pattern, and nature of being matriarchal and matrilocal in family- are the cornerstones of the Garo culture. However, study unearths that all these traditional and cultural elements and practices of Garo are on the verge of extinction. Children and youths of the new generation know very little about their own culture and, as a consequence, there is a growing tendency among them to be assimilated into the mainstream lifestyles. For many, school curriculum- medium of instruction, contents, pictures, textbooks, background of teachers, language of textbooks- is thought to be one of the major factors behind this cultural loss. The schools, where most of the Garo children attend, are no different from the mainstream schools in any respect; predominance of the Bengali traits and rhetorics is ubiquitous in every component of the curriculum. Contents relating to the Garo or any other indigenuous groups are too little to represent these groups of people. In addition, the predominance of the mainstream culture and conversations in the media, literature and entertainment industry, as many Garo people opined, is playing a significant role in the decay of the Garo culture. In other words, the hegemony of the Bengali culture in every sphere of life has made it difficult for all other indigenuous cultural elements to survive. Whatsoever, in order to cease any further disappearance of the cultural norms, study suggests, contexual curriculum needs to be introduced which will entail language of certain textbooks and instruction in Garo language, with a particular focus on the religious, historical, traditional and cultural aspects of the community. Establishing a museum exhibiting Garo history, tradion and culure will add some significant values to this effort, which will ensure smooth transfer of necessary knowledge to the newer generations of Garo children. Furthermore, the extent of the representation and presence of the indigenuous groups need to be extended in the media, literature and entertainment industries, which will contribute to the enhancement of self esteem and confidence of the Garo children and youths. In doing this research, both qualitative and quantitative data were used from both primary and secondary sources. For primary data, in addition to the interview and FGD, the textbooks of the Primary and Junior Secondary grades have been throroughly studied
The Role Of Cost Accounting In Enhancing Supply Chain Efficiency In International Business Operations
Get PDFTo improve supply chain efficiency in global corporate operations, this study investigates the function of cost accounting. The growing interconnectedness of global marketplaces has made efficient cost management a crucial component for businesses looking to stay ahead of the competition. The main goal of this study is to investigate how supply chain performance can be maximized through the use of cost accounting techniques to pinpoint major cost drivers and enhance decision-making. A thorough analysis of different cost accounting approaches and how they are used in supply chains, with an emphasis on Activity-Based Costing and technological integration, is part of the objective of the study. The primary issue discussed is the dearth of empirical knowledge about how cost accounting is implemented in various business contexts, especially in multinational settings and service-oriented industries. A qualitative research methodology is used, and the analysis is supported by secondary data from company reports, academic publications, and related literature. Supply chain efficiency is greatly increased by precise cost identification, strong cost management systems, and cooperative supplier relationships, according to key results. Limitations, however, include issues with cultural and legal disparities in global settings as well as a dearth of empirical data in some businesses. The consequences of the study are both theoretical and practical, providing firms looking to enhance their cost management plans and operational effectiveness with insightful information. By filling in current research gaps, this study advances our knowledge of the relationships between supply chain performance and cost accounting
A REVIEW OF CORONA VIRUS AND ITS EFFECT ON THE ECONOMY OF BANGLADESH
Get PDFThe Covid-I9 pandemic hit all over the world within the same time and causes a divesting experience for mankind. At first the novel corona virus (Covid-19) break down in December, 2019 at Wuhan state in China. The Covid-19 has speared fear in the hearts of billions of people across the world. For the first time ever, the whole world has stopped. Social distance is remaining. As a result, the lifestyle is changing causes a huge economic crisis though the world. During the study predicted that the global economy may shrink 2.2 per cent by 2021. The Asian Development Bank (2020) predicts that Bangladesh will lose approximately $3 billion in its GDP (1.10 per cent decline). This study aims to shed light on the global and local economic impacts of Corona virus (COVID-19) in Bangladesh
Assessing English Language Proficiency: A Case Study of English Version Students of Higher Secondary Level of Bangladesh
Get PDFAssessment is an integral part of language learning. Language proficiency can be judged by a well-organised evaluation procedure. A systematic assessment process paves the path of successful language learning. The main focus of this study is to explore the current English Language Assessment practice in Higher Secondary institutions located in Dhaka city. Five teachers and five students have been chosen for the investigation. Qualitative research method has been used to explore the assessment procedures the teachers use to assess class XI students’ English language skills such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening and what type of challenges teachers and students encounter during assessment. Though these institutions follow national curriculum of Bangladesh, their mode of instruction is English. Since curriculum plays a vital role in learning outcome, it should be based on learners’ needs and make them competent to cope up with the globalised world. The results of this study unveil the participants’ attitude, opinion and interest regarding the challenges, problems and opportunities of English Version Institutions. However, a remarkable number of researches have been conducted to change the language assessment system, its impact and possibilities in developed countries but there is rarely any research that focuses on the impact of such assessment system in the developing countries like Bangladesh.
 
DATA GOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCE IN CLOUD-BASED BIG DATA ANALYTICS: A DATABASE-CENTRIC REVIEW
Get PDFThis study examines the evolving landscape of data governance in cloud-based big data analytics, emphasizing the integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and blockchain. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a total of 120 articles were systematically reviewed to explore how organizations are addressing the challenges of managing large-scale, decentralized datasets while ensuring regulatory compliance and data security. The findings reveal that AI and ML are increasingly being used to automate governance tasks, predict compliance risks, and provide real-time auditing, while blockchain plays a critical role in ensuring data integrity and transparency across distributed cloud environments. Moreover, the research underscores the need for flexible and scalable governance models that can adapt to evolving regulations like GDPR and CCPA. Additionally, best practices such as multi-layered security approaches and strong collaboration with cloud service providers were identified as key strategies for enhancing governance frameworks. These insights contribute to the ongoing discourse on the modernization of data governance, highlighting the importance of dynamic, automated, and proactive approaches to managing data in cloud-based environments. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of current practices and technological innovations, offering actionable recommendations for organizations navigating the complexities of cloud-based data governance
WHY DOES HAIDER HAVE TO HAMLETIAN?: AN EXPLORATION OF POLITICS OF ADAPTATION
Get PDFThe aim of this paper is to give a discourse analysis of Vishal Bhardwaj’s film Haider: Indian film adaptations of Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, in the context of postmodern product of late capitalism. It tries to answer how consumerism of the film determines ideological hegemony and the adaptation controversy of Haider hides the fact of 1990’s Kashmir conflict from the audience. The adaptation stands for Fredric Jameson’s postmodern idiosyncrasy of “Death of the Subject”. The critical discourse analysis illustrates Haider as an un/justifiable cultural adaptation on the basis of its identical perspective. Therefore, this paper tries to demonstrate that if this film is ‘concentrating merely’ on the commercial profits. As a consequence, focusing on the in/fidelity of the film, how far it is reasonable to call Haider an adaptation and if not then a pastiche film? Often the cultural adaptations of Hamlet have ideological dominating on the particular audiences of related cultures. Therefore, these issues and arguments are stimulated to ‘develop’ the market values of the film and to address that in conjunction with additional secondary sources this paper aims to employ content analysis as a methodology
THE ROLE OF DATA ANALYTICS IN PUBLIC HEALTH: A CASE STUDY OF VACCINATION COVERAGE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Get PDFThis systematic review investigates the incorporation of sustainability into supplier selection processes within indirect procurement in the engineering sector, focusing on environmental, social, and economic sustainability dimensions. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, 150 articles published between 2010 and 2023 were analyzed. Of these, 60% of the studies (90 articles) prioritized environmental sustainability, emphasizing factors such as carbon emissions reduction, energy efficiency, and sustainable resource management as key considerations for supplier evaluation. In contrast, social sustainability—encompassing labor practices, community engagement, and supplier diversity—was only addressed in 30% of the studies (45 articles), indicating that it remains a secondary concern in supplier selection. Economic sustainability, including cost-efficiency and supplier reliability, was highlighted in 50% of the studies (75 articles), reflecting the ongoing tension between sustainability goals and financial constraints. A significant finding was the frequent use of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) models like the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and fuzzy logic systems, referenced in 53% of the articles (80 studies), to systematically balance sustainability factors in supplier selection. The review also revealed regional disparities, with companies in Europe prioritizing environmental sustainability due to stricter regulations, while firms in developing regions like Asia and Latin America emphasized economic considerations. These findings underscore the importance of contextualizing sustainable supplier selection practices according to regional and sectoral dynamics, while also highlighting the need for more comprehensive frameworks that fully integrate social, environmental, and economic sustainability dimensions.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN SUPPLY CHAIN DEMAND FORECASTING
Get PDFThis systematic review investigates the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in supply chain demand forecasting, focusing on the performance of AI-driven models compared to traditional forecasting techniques. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive search was conducted, yielding a final selection of 65 peer-reviewed articles for in-depth analysis. The review explores the advantages of AI models, particularly machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), in improving forecasting accuracy, scalability, and responsiveness to real-time data. It also examines AI’s applications across various industries, including retail, manufacturing, e-commerce, and logistics, where AI-driven models have significantly enhanced inventory management, production scheduling, and operational efficiency. However, the review highlights challenges related to data quality, model complexity, and high implementation costs, which limit the broader adoption of AI in demand forecasting. This study provides valuable insights into the current state of AI applications in supply chain management and suggests areas for future research, particularly in improving data management and developing more interpretable AI models to facilitate wider implementation
Innovations in Sustainable Textile Production: Impacts on the U.S. Fashion Industry
Get PDFThe effects of sustainable textile production breakthroughs on the American fashion industry are examined in this study. As consumer demand for ethical standards and environmental concerns increase, sustainable solutions are becoming increasingly necessary in the textile manufacturing sector. Analyzing how creative textile production techniques can support the fashion industry's economic and environmental sustainability is the goal of this study. The main goal of this study is to assess the efficacy of numerous sustainable textile breakthroughs, such as alternative materials, technological advancements, and circular economy practices. The study investigates how companies may negotiate this challenging environment while remaining competitive, addressing the major issue of striking a balance between sustainability and financial limitations. To gather secondary data from documentary analysis and scholarly literature about sustainable textiles, a qualitative research methodology has been used. The main conclusions of the study were that the use of alternative materials greatly lessens the impact on the environment, that technology integration increases productivity, and that waste reduction is encouraged by the circular economy. Potential biases in the research that is currently available and a dearth of empirical data on consumer behavior about sustainable textiles are among the limitations, though. To promote sustainable innovations in the fashion sector, stakeholders must work together, according to the implications of the research, which stretch across theory and practice. The industry can achieve a more sustainable future that satisfies changing customer wants and environmental imperatives by removing financial obstacles and raising consumer awareness