Scholastic: Journal of Natural and Medical Education
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Possibilities of Interleukin-10 (IL-10) for Predicting the Development of Preeclampsia
No full textHypertensive disorders during pregnancy are associated with high maternal and perinatal mortality, so it is very important for obstetricians to recognize severe cases with a poor prognosis in time.
The purpose of the study: To study the potential of interleukin-10 (IL-10) to predict the development of preeclampsia.
Materials and Methods: The study population consisted of 200 pregnant women. Of these, 100 had a risk of preeclampsia in the 1st and 2nd trimesters of pregnancy and 50 had a risk of preeclampsia in the 3rd trimester, and the control group consisted of 50 women with uncomplicated pregnancies. IL-10 was studied in pregnant women included in our study.
Results: In our study, the plasma level of IL-10 in women with preeclampsia was 23.3 pg/ml (specificity 89.7%, sensitivity 76.4%, accuracy 80.5%).
Conclusions: Thus, in preeclampsia, in contrast to normal pregnancy, the cytokine profile changes - there are lower concentrations of IL-10. Although the final pathogenesis of this pathology remains to be elucidated, on the basis of this it will be possible to develop an adequate therapy algorithm to save the life of the mother and child
Morphological Features of the Ceca in the Area of Sphincters in White Laboratory Rats in Early Postnatal Ontogenesis
No full textThis article presents the features of the mucous membrane of the cecum in the area of sphincters in white laboratory rats in the dynamics of development in early postnatal ontogenesis
Effect of Chemotherapy on Liver Function
No full textChemotherapy is a treatment. And, like any treatment, it has side effects. They come from any medication, they come after surgery. Chemotherapy itself also varies depending on the purpose. The main mechanism of action of chemotherapy drugs is the effect on the mechanism of cell division. Cancer cells divide very quickly, therefore, by influencing cell division, we stop tumor growth Today, Russia, like Europe and the United States, is moving towards the standards of evidence-based medicine. In this system, all evidence is evaluated on a certain scale. And least of all trust - arguments from the series "Professor Ivanov (or Professor Smith) said." A more serious level of arguments is meta-analyses, that is, the combination of several small studies already conducted into one, when their results are added and considered together
Determination of Phenolic Compounds in Some Plant Species Belonging to the Genus Lepidium of the Cabbage Family Brassicaceae in Central and Northern Iraq Using the HPLC Technique
No full textThe chemical study included the diagnosis and estimation of phenolic content in the leaves of the six studied species, namely L.sativum Biosser and L.ruderale Biosser and L.latifolium Biosser and L.persicum Biosser and L.perfoliatum Biosser and L. aucheri: Biosser using the HPLC high-performance liquid phase chromatography technique , eleven phenolic compounds were diagnosed in the studied species, namely Curcetin, Ferulic acid, Sinapic acid, P-Comaric acid, Caffeic acid, CHlorogenic acid, cinnamon acid, Epicatechoic acid, Catechoic acid, Kaempferol and protochatechoic acid species varied among themselves in the presence or absence of compounds in the studied species, and the current study showed a clear variation in the total content of phenols in the leaves of the studied species, distinguishing type L.latifolium has the highest phenolic content at 170.841 micrograms / ml , while the lowest phenolic content was in type l leaves L.perfoliatum reached 15.666 micrograms / milliliter.
Therefore, the genetic and chemical study distinguished the species among themselves and determined their distance and proximity to each other and isolated species from other species in determining the relationship between the
Modern Methods of Treatment of Glaucoma
No full textThe literature review presents the main methods of treatment of refractory glaucoma (RG). Surgical methods of treatment used in RG can be conditionally divided into two groups. The first is fistulizing interventions, including traditional surgery, surgery using cytostatic drugs, and surgery using implants. The second group is cyclodestructive interventions that suppress the secretory function of the ciliary body
Analysis of Detecting the Frequency and Cause of Eyelid Deformation in Women of Reproductive Age
No full textThe article describes the methods of surgical correction of deformities and the benefits of postoperative rehabilitation in women of childbearing age who suffer from drooping eyelids with age. The problem of treating patients is associated with the need to preserve or simultaneously restore the shape and function of the eyelids, normal anatomical relationships between tissues, and aesthetically acceptable facial contours. The increase in demand for aesthetic operations has contributed to the active development of plastic surgery in Uzbekistan. In the literature sources studied by us, little attention is paid to the methods of surgical correction of eyelid deformities. All of the above served as the basis for conducting research and developing a comprehensive system for the rehabilitation of patients with eyelid deformities and defects.
 
Virus Infections during Pregnancy
No full textIn the last decade, infections from the torch group have become widespread — various infectious diseases (rubella, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, herpes and other infections) of the embryo, fetus and newborn, infection of which occurs in uterus and during childbirth
Structural and Functional Brain Changes in Emotional Disorders: Foundations of Neurocirculatory and Neurotrophic Hypothesis of Depression
No full textDepression is one of the most common mental illnesses encountered by clinicians of all kinds. This is the case with major depressive disorder (MDD). According to the WHO, its relative lifetime prevalence is 16.2% and the annual prevalence is 6.6%
Classification of Educational Tasks From the Mother Language
No full textIn the article, the priority of the development of practical speech skills in language education today, the inclusion of pragmatic competence in the composition of speech competences, starting from school education in students, the ability to speak in accordance with the speech situation, becoming a participant in dialogue, polylogues, being able to engage in polemics with interlocutors and justifying one's opinion it is thought about training competence
Knowledge, Health Consequences and Associated Risk Factors of Premarital Sexual Practice among University Students (15-24years) in Molyko Buea, Cameroon
No full textBackground: Pre-marital sex is any sexual activities with an opposite sex partner or a same sex before he/she has started a marriage life. The term is usually used to refer the inter course before the legal age of marriage. In the course of experimentation, adolescents often in counter high risk situation, as contracting STD /HIV/AIDS and often exposed to un intended pregnancy and illicit abortions.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of premarital sexual practice, knowledge, health consequences and associated risk factors among university students (15-24 years) leaving in Molyko Buea Cameroon.
Materials/Methods: A cross-sectional community based analytic study was carried among 562 University students from January 2023 to April 2023 in Molyko Buea Cameroon. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from participants, Data was analyzed in SPSS version 27.
Results: Out of the 562 participants about 422 (75.1%) had an overall good knowledge on premarital sexual practice. As health consequence, 80 of them (14.8%) had been infected with STDS, 188(35.1%) had been medically screened for STDs with 66(35.1%) having a positive test result, 85(15.5%) had been pregnant, 39 participants that committed abortion 56(65.9%) drop out of school due to the pregnancy. Factors like alcohol consumers [ AOR= 2.071 (95%Cl: 1.03-4.18, p=0.042)], shisha [AOR= 4.282 (95%Cl: 1.584-11.578, p=0.004)], Multiple sexual partners [AOR = 12.723 (95%Cl :3.49-46.35, p=0.001)], boyfriend/girlfriend [AOR= 2.312 (95%Cl :1.12-4.76, p=0.023)], Age group 22 / 24 years [AOR=17.683 (95%CI: 6.11-51.19, p=0.001)]. Conclusion: Majority of the participants had an overall good knowledge on premarital sexual practice and affected vastly by STDs, pregnancies and abortion. Alcohol consumers, shisha smokers, boyfriend/girlfriend, age group 22-24 and multiple sex partners were significantly associated premarital sexual practices