Academia Journal of Medicine

Academia Journal of Medicine
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    Clinical Outcome of Vitamin D Supplementation in Moderate and Severe COVID-19 Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial

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    The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a major global health challenge, especially for individuals with underlying health issues. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of vitamin D supplementation in patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital through a randomized clinical trial. Sixty-two SARS-CoV-2 positive patients were enrolled and divided into intervention (vitamin D supplementation) and control groups

    The Crucial Role of Pharmacists in Dentistry: A Comprehensive Review

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    The field of dentistry goes beyond the skills of  dental professionals alone. Collaborative efforts  among different healthcare providers are crucial  for comprehensive patient care. One such critical  role is played by pharmacists in dentistry.  Pharmacists bring their expertise in medications  and their interactions to ensure the safe and  effective use of drugs prescribed by dentists. In  this article, we will discuss the vital contributions of  pharmacists in dental care and their role in  promoting oral health.&nbsp

    Triple Antibiotic Paste: Boon to Dentistry

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    Microorganisms must be removed from the root canal  (RC) and periapical region for endodontic success. A  sterile state cannot be achieved with only endodontic  instrumentation. Local administration of antibiotics  has been studied in light of the development of non instrumentation endodontic treatment, tissue healing  and lesion sterilization. Triple antibiotic paste (TAP)  with metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, and minocycline  works well for non-vital young permanent teeth and  the RC pathogen. Present review of literature aims to  discuss role of TAP in endodontic treatment.&nbsp

    To determine Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Cefixime in Mahacef® Tablet 200mg and API Cefixime trihydrate compacted IP (API)

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    Background: Antibiotic resistance is rising to dangerously high levels globally. New resistance mechanisms are emerging and spreading,  thereby threatening our ability to treat common infectious diseases. In places where antibiotics can be bought for human or animal use without  a prescription, the emergence and spread of resistance is made worse. This study endeavours to determine minimum inhibitory concentration  (MIC) of Mahacef® 200mg Tablet and Cefixime Trihydrate API, both supplied by Mankind Pharma Limited. Methodology: Antibacterial  activity of Cefixime on Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serover Typhimurium was determined by Agar Dilution Method with Mueller  Hinton Agar. Available strain of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serover Typhimurium (ATCC® 14028™) was used with Inoculum size  was approximately 1000 cfu / plate. Dilutions were prepared in Phosphate buffer (pH 7.0, 0.1 mol/L) for Mahacef® 200 mg Tablet and  Cefixime Trihydrate API, and used for the study. Results: Findings of this study demonstrate that both Mahacef® 200mg Tablet and Cefixime  Trihydrate API have shown excellent antibacterial activity in vitro. MICs for the drug product as well as for the drug substance (API) are found  to be 0.1 µg/mL against Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serover Typhimurium. Conclusion: Mahacef® 200mg andCefixime Trihydrate  API clearly establish support for its antimicrobial effectiveness and therefore, support values determined MIC for the viewpoint of medical  fraternity that Cefixime is effective for management of typhoid fever.&nbsp

    The Role of ChatGPT in Orthodontics: A Game Changer in Patient Engagement and Education

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    ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, has the potential to  revolutionize the field of orthodontics by providing  valuable support to orthodontists, staff, and patients.  By leveraging its natural language processing  capabilities, ChatGPT can assist in several ways,  including answering patient questions, providing  educational information about orthodontic  treatments, offering post-treatment guidance, and  even supporting staff in managing administrative  tasks. The implementation of ChatGPT in orthodontic  practices can improve patient satisfaction, streamline  communication, and ultimately enhance the overall  orthodontic experience for both patients and  practitioners. This abstract provides an overview of the  role of ChatGPT in orthodontics and highlights its  potential impact on the field

    Lesion Sterilization Tissue Repair and Recent Advances: A Review

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    Lesion sterilization tissue repair (LSTR) is an emerging  approach in dentistry, aimed at eliminating infectious  microorganisms from the root canals and promoting  tissue repair. This review provides a comprehensive  overview of the principles, techniques, and recent  advances in LSTR. The traditional root canal treatment  focuses on complete debridement and disinfection of  the root canal system. However, LSTR offers an  alternative approach by employing a triple antibiotic  paste (TAP) consisting of metronidazole, ciprofloxacin,  and minocycline. This antibiotic combination has  shown promising results in eliminating the root canal  microbiota, particularly in cases of immature teeth  with open apices and necrotic pulps.&nbsp

    The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Physiotherapy: A Comprehensive Review

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    This paper explores the application of artificial  intelligence in the field of physiotherapy. It delves  into the various ways in which AI technologies are  revolutionizing the assessment, diagnosis, treatment,  and management of musculoskeletal and  neurological conditions. The advantages and  limitations of AI in physiotherapy are discussed,  providing a comprehensive overview of the subject.  The paper concludes with a discussion on the future  prospects and potential impact of AI on the field of  physiotherapy.&nbsp

    Immediate Loading of Single Implant in the Aesthetic Zone: A Case Report

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    An implant-supported restoration in the anterior zone  must produce the best possible aesthetic outcome.  Providing rapid interim restorations after implant surgery  has been suggested as a preferable course of therapy in  the aesthetic zone. Following implant implantation, a well contoured interim restoration reduces alterations to the  hard and soft tissues surrounding the implant. The  aesthetic result and, thus, patient satisfaction may be  improved as a result. To get the desired outcome, several  prosthetic and surgical components must be properly  designed and carried out. This case report describes the immediate loading of a single implant in the aesthetic  zone.&nbsp

    ChatGPT : Transforming Face of Dentistry

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    In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has found its  way into numerous industries, transforming the way  we work and live. Dentistry is no exception, as AI powered technologies are revolutionizing the field,  making it more efficient and enhancing patient care.  One such breakthrough is the application of ChatGPT  in dentistry. ChatGPT, powered by OpenAI, is a  powerful language model that can comprehend and  generate human-like responses, enabling dentists and  their teams to leverage its potential in a multitude of  ways. This article explores how ChatGPT is being  applied in dentistry and the benefits it brings to both  professionals and patients.&nbsp

    Understanding Aphthous Ulcers: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

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    Aphthous ulcers, also known as canker sores, are a  common and painful condition affecting the oral  mucosa. This review article aims to provide an in depth understanding of aphthous ulcers, including  their causes, symptoms, and management. The article  examines the different types of aphthous ulcers, their  epidemiology, etiology, clinical presentation, and  current treatment options.&nbsp

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