International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies
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Representation of Development in Documentary Films
Get PDFAn examination of the study of the depiction of development in documentary films explores the depiction of economic, social and environmental aspects through visual and symbolic narratives. Documentaries play an important role in shaping public perception of development by critically analyzing development processes and outcomes. Utilizing a qualitative approach with content analysis as the main method, the review analyzes various documentary films that focus on development themes. Research findings show that economic development is generally illustrated through infrastructure and technology, while social elements highlight education, health, and environmental issues related to sustainability and ecological impact.Research findings reveal that representations of development in documentary films often present complex realities, highlighting the challenges and opportunities facing society. Narratives in documentary films often convey critical messages regarding development policies, encouraging viewers to reflect on and challenge existing development paradigms. The use of visualization and symbolism in documentaries is essential in depicting actual conditions on the ground, offering a comprehensive view of the effects of developments.The conclusion of this research confirms that documentary films not only act as a source of information but also function as a powerful advocacy tool that influences public perception and policy. Recommendations are made to documentary producers to focus more on the intricacies and variations in representing development, and to researchers to undertake broader examination of the role of the media in development. As a result, it is anticipated that the depiction of developments in documentary films may become more comprehensive and all-encompassing, reflecting reality more accurately and fairly
The Impact Of Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk, And Operational Risk On Banking Profitability
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk on banking profitability, with KBMI Bank as a case study. The data used are financial data from KBMI Bank during 2019-2022. The analysis method used is panel data regression to evaluate the relationship between independent variables (credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk) and the dependent variable (profitability). The results show that liquidity risk and operational risk significantly affect the profitability of KBMI Bank 3 during the research period. Operational Risk has a significant negative impact on profitability, while Liquidity Risk has a significant positive impact. These findings indicate the importance of effective risk management in improving the financial performance of banks. This study contributes to understanding the factors influencing banking profitability, especially in the context of KBMI Bank. The practical implications of this research are the importance of better risk management to improve bank profitability, with a focus on controlling credit and operational risks as well as optimizing liquidity risk utilization.Keywords— Credit risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, profitability, banking, private ban
Climate Variability And Fish Hole Production In The Lower Oueme Valley
Get PDFThis research was initiated to study the impacts of climate variability on the production of fish holes in the lower Ouémé valley.To achieve this objective, the analysis of the climatological data from the period 1986 to 2015, extracted from the ASECNA files using the parameters of the descriptive statistics allowed to characterize the evolution of the climate, Water and flow data extracted from the DG-Eau files and then the fish statistics obtained from the Fisheries Directorate made it possible to analyze the evolution of fish hatchery yields in the study environment. The SPSS software was used to show the correlations between the evolution of climatic parameters and the production of fish holes with the correlation text of the Pearson correlation at a threshold of 5%.Analyzes show that changes in fish yields are positively correlated with rainfall, while there is a negative correlation between fishery yields and thermal management
Media And Recycling Culture: The Influence Of Media On Recycling Practices In Society
Get PDFThe media has the ability to reach a wide range of social classes widely and quickly, making it an effective tool for spreading environmental messages. This study identifies the factors that support and hinder the acceptance and action of recycling in the community. Enabling factors such as family support, positive feedback, and waste availability play an important role in recycling success. On the other hand, the lack of facilities, knowledge and political support are the main obstacles. The recycling culture brings various benefits to the community, including creating jobs, conserving natural resources, saving energy, and improving public health. This study highlights the importance of education through mass and digital media to encourage a clean and healthy lifestyle to reduce environmental pollution. Keywords – the role of communication, environmental care, recycling culture, information technology
Modes Locaux De Résolutions Des Conflits Entre Agriculteurs Autochtones Et Eleveurs Allochtones Dans La Municipalité De Savè
Get PDFLa coexistence entre agriculteurs autochtones et éleveurs allochtones dans la commune de Savè, comme dans de nombreuses régions du monde, est souvent marquée par des tensions et des conflits liés à l'usage des terres et des ressources naturelles. Cette recherche analyse les Modes locaux de résolutions des conflits entre agriculteurs autochtones et éleveurs allochtones dans la Commune de Savè. La démarche méthodologique utilisée est mixte. Elle a pris en compte de façon raisonnée 110 individus tous répartis dans 10 localités de la Commune de Savè. De l’analyse des résultats, il ressort que les conflits entre agriculteurs autochtones et éleveurs allochtones sont dus à l’insuffisance et au non-respect des couloirs de passage ; à l’utilisation des produits chimiques ; à la méconnaissance des textes agropastoraux ; aux changements climatiques et aux pressions démographiques. En outre, le non-respect des engagements des éleveurs après la constatation des faits et en règlement des dégâts expliquent aussi la récurrence et la persistance des conflits dans la commune. Pour résoudre ces conflits, les parties prenantes optent plus pour le règlement à l’amiable. En examinant ces dynamiques locales, l'article offre des insights précieux pour la compréhension des conflits interculturels et la promotion de la paix dans d'autres contextes similaires
Enjeux Sanitaires De La Gestion Des Eaux Grises Dans Les Camps Peuls De Ina (Commune De Bembèrèkè)
Get PDFLa gestion des eaux dans les ménages et l’absence des infrastructures d’assainissement a des effets sur la santé humaine dans les communautés. Cette recherche analyse les enjeux sanitaires liés à l’assainissement et la gestion des eaux grises dans les camps peuls de Ina dans la Commune de Bembèrèkè. La méthodologie suivie dans cette recherche fait état des investigations socio-anthropologiques dans les camps peuls, de la recherche documentaire, des observations sur le terrain, etc. Les données épidémiologiques ont été analysées. Il est procédé à une analyse de régression logistique pour définir les facteurs influençant la santé. Selon les résultats obtenus, le taux de dessert en eau est de 31,26 % pour l’arrondissement de Ina contre 38,09 % pour la Commune. L’état des lieux de la gestion des eaux grises à Ina soulève tant d’enjeux sur le plan de la santé humaine. Les abords de marigot et de barrages servent des lieux où certains ménages peuls s’organisent pour aller faire le ménage. A Sikouro Peulh, 95,2 % des ménages déversent les eaux grises sur la cour des habitations et environs contre 4,8 % qui disposent de puisard. Cependant, dans les camps de Gando-Daka, Soya, Bourandou, Nawassa et Kondorakou, 100 % des ménages rejettent leurs eaux grises sur la cours et environs. Aussi, il est remarqué que 100 % des ménages interrogés dans Moundoro, Goure Daka, Koltese, Dantcha et Kakatene déversent les eaux grises au niveau des marigots et barrage. Cette mauvaise gestion des eaux grise n’est pas sans effet sur la santé de la population. Il a été recensé des cas de maladies hydriques (dysenterie, parasitose, paludisme simple, paludisme chronique, etc.) affectant spécialement les enfants
Déterminants Biophysiques Et Humains Des Inondations Dans La Commune De Grand-Popo (Bénin, Afrique De l’Ouest)
Get PDFLa dégradation de l'environnement et les dysfonctionnements hydrologiques participent activement à l'augmentation des inondations dans la Commune de Grand-Popo. La démarche méthodologique adoptée s’articule autour de la collecte des données, du traitement des données et de l’analyse des résultats. Le traitement des données a été réalisé à l’aide des logiciels SPSS et ArcView. Les résultats de la recherche montrent que les facteurs naturels et humains déterminants des inondations regroupent la configuration morphologique des sols (forte présence de zones marécageuses), la position géographique de la commune située au débouché du fleuve Mono et du chenal de Aho, l'abondance de la pluviométrie qui provoque des crues du fleuve Mono, l'importance du réseau hydrographique (fleuve Mono, rivière, sazué), l'occupation des bas-fonds par les habitats, entraînant la restriction des exutoires ayant pour effet l'élévation du niveau des eaux souterraines (relèvement de nappe) et par conséquent l'hydromorphisation des sols et les inondations et le fonctionnement du barrage de Nangbéto notamment les opérations de lâchée d'eau du barrage . Les populations ont une perception de la survenance des inondations. En effet, la perception des populations enquêtées sur les inondations annuelles est relative aux excès pluviométriques et les inondations (30%) ; le prolongement des pluies de la petite saison (12%) et la modification du régime pluviométrique ou la mauvaise répartition des pluies (14 %) et la tendance vers saison pluvieuse unimodale (9 %).
Research Trend of Independent Curriculum in Elementary School on Scopus Database
Get PDFThis study examines trends in independent curriculum research in social studies in elementary schools (ICES) using bibliometric and wordcloud analysis. Scopus data from 2013 to 2023 includes 56 English-language documents, including articles, books, and others. The findings show a significant increase in ICES-related publications, particularly from 2020 to 2023, with the most important contributions coming from the United States. In ICES research, terms such as curriculum, students, learning, and education often appear. Issues such as educational measurement and collaborative learning, critical thinking, educational computing, and parent-child relationships could be potential future research that could be explored with ICES. This can also be a research topic for Indonesian researchers because an independent curriculum called the Merdeka Curriculum began to be developed in 2020 and will become the Indonesian National Curriculum in 2026. The availability of these publications is still tiny in the Scopus database, which indicates the potential for future research directions related to ICES that Indonesian educators and researchers can explore
The Influence Of Working Capital Management, Sales Growth And Leverage On Profitability: Empirical Study In Cosmetic And Household Goods Sub-Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange For The 2017-2022 Period
Get PDFCurrent industrial developments affect the sustainability of the company, due to competition between companies. The level of competition makes the company have a strategy in business to survive and develop the business. The survival of the company is influenced by the profitability of the company itself. Companies in the cosmetics and household goods sub-sector have a role that is needed by society to support the appearance and needs of the family. The development of the cosmetics industry will make the company have potential and promising development opportunities for good investment. The research objective was to determine the effect of Working Capital Turnover (WCTO), Sales Growth (SG) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) on Return on Assets (ROA) in cosmetics and household goods sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2022. The research method used was quantitative with a sample of 5 cosmetic and household goods companies using a purposive sampling method with criteria appropriate to the research objectives. With this data structure, the analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. Testing the hypothesis in this study used the SPSS Software program (Statistics Package or the Social Scene) version 22.The results of the study simultaneously st ate that Working Capital Turnover (WCTO), Sales Growth (SG) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) have an influence on Return on Assets (ROA) and partially Working Capital Turnover (WCTO) and Sales Growth (SG) does not affect Return on Assets (ROA). While partially Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) has a positive effect on Return on Assets (ROA). electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet. Keywords—working capital, sales growth, debt to asset ratio, return on asset
Analysis of Factors That Influence Robusta Coffee Production in Lampung Province
Get PDFThis research analyzes the impact of variability in planting area, labor wages, fertilizer prices and coffee prices on robusta coffee production in Lampung Province. Using quantitative methods and secondary data from the Badan Pusat Statistik of Lampung Province for the last 20 years, this research applies a multiple linear regression model using the Cobb-Douglas equation. The results show that the variables planting area, labor wages, fertilizer prices significantly influence coffee production, while the coffee price variable does not have a significant impact. Research recommendations include strategies to increase the intensity of planting areas, labor wages, fluctuations in fertilizer prices by the government, and increasing farmer skills through agricultural extension. This research contributes to the understanding of robusta coffee production factors in Lampung Province and provides a basis for further research in coffee production