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Corruption risk assessment in privatization report
No full textThe present report has been developed with the aim of supporting the Ministry of Justice in preparing a Corruption Risk Assessment. The 2022 Methodology for Corruption Risk Assessment in Areas Subject to the Strategy for the Fight against Corruption and Action Plan, developed by the Serbian Anticorruption Agency, was applied as the principal methodology. Where necessary, the consultant also relied on the methodology designed by Transparency International, on the methodology jointly developed by the Regional Corruption Council and the EU, and on the methodology incorporated in the Arachne Risk Scoring Tool, as these provide useful instruments for measuring, evaluating, and ranking the identified risks. The CRA report identifies and addresses risks stemming from deficiencies in the Serbian regulatory framework governing privatization. The analysis focuses on the 2020–2025 regulatory framework and excludes legal amendments enacted after July 30, 2025. The first section of the CRA Report presents a list of competencies that are particularly exposed to corruption risks in the privatization process. The second section outlines the competencies of relevant national institutions, followed by a description and analysis of the identified risks and the risk factors linked to sensitive competencies. These elements are summarized in tables developed for each competency, illustrating the interrelation between sensitive areas, specific risks, their descriptions, and associated risk factors. In addition, the tables integrate risk evaluations and guidelines for mitigating factors, serving as supplementary components of the analysis. The CRA concludes with findings and recommendations, followed by a list of sources. The key recommendations call for amendments to the following laws and bylaws: the Law on Privatization and accompanying analyzed bylaws, the Law on Corruption Prevention, Rulebook on Internal Organisation and Staffing of the Anticorruption Agency, Government Rules of Procedure, and the Law on Managing Companies in Public Ownership of the Republic of Serbia. The proposed legal interventions are intended to adequately address corruption risks in privatization. These include wide discretionary powers that are often accompanied by poorly formulated legal provisions, vague wording, and legislative gaps, which may manifest in the absence of specific deadlines and a consequent lack of clarity in administrative procedures. In addition, the interventions aim to strengthen institutional capacities, clarify and enhance the powers of the Ministry of Economy, the Anticorruption Agency, and the Anticorruption Council, and improve their mutual coordination and cooperation
The Right of Persons With Intellectual Disabilities to Live Independently and Be Included in the Community in Selected European Countries
No full textOsiguranje od povreda na radu i profesionalnih bolesti - novi vrhunski proizvod tržišta osiguranja ili izvor neizvesnosti
No full textDelimična implementacija pravila o tržišnim cenama iz Direktive o zajedničkom sistemu poreza na dodatu vrednost
No full textAnaliza procesa ocenjivanja državnih službenika u državnoj upravi Crne Gore
Full text linkSistemi ocenjivanja državnih službenika imaju za cilj individualni razvoj i poboljšanje motivacije efikasnosti
rada državnih službenika, kao i pružanje uvida u potrebu za obučavanjem i stručnim usavršavanjem.
Upravljanje učinkom i ocenjivanje su kontinuirani, interaktivni procesi, koji zahtevaju dobru komunikaciju
između službenika i rukovodioca da bi bili uspešni i osigurali ostvarenje veze između karijernog i
profesionalnog razvoja.
Uprava za ljudske resurse Crne Gore zatražila je pomoć od programa SIGMA/OECD u unapređenju
postupka ocenjivanja državnih službenika, posebno u uspostavljanju čvršće veze između ocenjivanja i
stručnog osposobljavanja i usavršavanja. U cilju ocene postojećeg stanja, organizovani su razgovori sa
fokus grupama sa predstavnicima rukovodilaca i stručnjaka za ljudske resurse, 27. i 28. marta 2024, kako
bi se prikupile informacije o pravnom okviru ocenjivanja, i posebno problemima koji se javljaju u praksi.
Poseban akcenat stavljen je na procenu da li se i na koji način rezultati ocenjivanja koriste kod
profesionalnog razvoja državnih službenika. Rezultati ocene pravnog okvira i diskusija fokus grupa
predstavljeni su u ovoj analizi
Unapređenje pristupa pravdi osobama sa komunikacionim teškoćama putem upotrebe asistivnih tehnologija
Full text linkOsobe sa komunikacionim teškoćama suočavaju se sa sistemskim barijerama u ostvarivanju prava na pristup pravdi. Iako su pojedine države počele da primenjuju dobre prakse u pristupu pravosuđu, kao što su uvođenje komunikacionih posrednika i angažovanje specijalizovanih službenika za pitanja invaliditeta, i dalje postoje velike prepreke, naročito u primeni savremenih tehnologija alternativne i augmentativne komunikacije (AAK). Pored toga, glavni problemi u teoriji i praksi su: nedostatak razumevanja ograničenja pristupa pravdi za osobe sa komunikacionim teškoćama, nedovoljna obuka različitih aktera u pravosudnom sistemu, neujednačeno finansiranje i nedostatak standardizovanih procedura za pristup pravosuđu osoba sa invaliditetom. Primeri Australije i Kanade pokazuju da tehnološke inovacije mogu unaprediti pristup pravdi, ali su potrebne sistemske reforme kako bi komunikaciona raznolikost postala normativni standard pravosuđa, u skladu sa zahtevima Konvencije UN o pravima osoba sa invaliditetom