Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting
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The Direction of Tax Policy in 2021 in the Context Increase Tax Revenue in the 19th COVID Recovery
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed economic and social developments and arrangements throughout the world. This pandemic requires the Government together with elements of the community to make efforts to prevent the spread of the virus and economic recovery. In the context of maintaining sustainable development in the midst of dynamic fundamental challenges, the National Budget as an instrument of fiscal policy is designed to be more productive, effective, and efficient in order to accelerate economic growth for welfare and improve the government's balance sheet. Global economic activity has been disrupted due to lockdown policies in a number of Indonesia's major trading partners, which has reduced supply of important components for industries from abroad. The increasing exchange rate of the US dollar makes the price of imported materials more expensive. On the consumption side, many companies experience cash flow difficulties, thereby reducing their ability to pay taxes resulting in significant tax revenues such as Corporate Income Tax. Significant reduction in international trade activities also resulted in lower tax revenues from imports and import duties. Tax revenues also experienced pressure from falling world oil prices, minerals, and CPO which are important components in calculating oil and gas PPh and export duties. Tax revenue performance is expected to weaken in 2020 with a tax ratio potentially below 9 percent. The government has made the first policy of relaxing the taxation by reducing the burden of business activities and helping to improve the condition of the company's cash flow, especially during and after the COVID-19 epidemic. The company can use a reduction in corporate income tax rates, exemption from import PPh and certain sector import duties, as well as various other tax facilities to cover increases in input material prices and decreased sales so that it continues to operate normally. Both Governments have made efforts to expand the taxation base and improve tax administration. Third The addition of new tax objects, one of which the Government levies taxes on Trade through Electronic Systems (PMSE) and other object sources of excise products such as plastics, sweetened drinks, and fuel oil (BBM). Fourth, from the aspect of tax subject by extending the taxpayers (WP), which are sector-based and regional, increase WP voluntary compliance through effective education and service improvement, including the High Net Worth Individual (HNWI) group. The Fifth Government seeks to improve tax governance and administration starting from business processes, information technology, databases (core tax), organizations, and HR. From government policies in the effort to accelerate economic recovery, there are still various obstacles, especially in terms of regulations or policies prepared as well as technology as a means of infrastructure in supporting these regulations. The regulation or policy must touch on all aspects, namely aspects of tax law, aspects of tax justice, and aspects of the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (P3B) for cross-border transactions
A Review on Fraud Research : A Study of Vote Count
This study was aimed to conduct a literature study on research related to fraud. The research method used is to use the literature study method by using the vote counting model. This research would identify papers relating to fraud that have been obtained from various existing databases. Next, the researcher classified the paper by classifying the focus of research at the paper stage in fraud prevention, detection, investigation or remediation. The results of this study were recommendations for researchers, in terms of what is still open as material in research related to frau
The Effect of Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning per Share (EPS), Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Exchange Rate on Stock Return of Property and Real Estate Companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012-2017
This research aims to analyze the effect of Return On Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning Per Share (EPS), Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Exchange Rate on Stock Return of Property and Real Estate Companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2017. The sample of this research is consists of 21 property and real estate companies with 6 years period so a total of sample is 126 samples. Sources data is secondary data. The data analysis method in this research is used Multiple Linear Regression. The result shows that Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Exchange rate of Rupiah/US Dollar partially has got a significant effect on stock return while Return On Asset (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS) partially has got an insignificant effect on stock return, its mean Return On Asset (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS) can’t be determinant of stock return to investors who want to invest in the capital market
The Effect of Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS) on Stock Prices In Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2018
This study aims to analyze the source of a company's profitability by choosing two main factors namely, Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS) as the strength and resilience of companies engaged in food and beverage listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses time series data from 2015 to 2018. The dependent variable is the stock price. Meanwhile the independent variables are Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS). The determination of the sample uses positive sampling, the sampling technique uses two special criteria from researchers. The first criterion, only food and beverage companies that publish financial statements in full during the period 2015 to 2018, and the second criterion, food and beverage companies that have financial statement data in accordance with the studied variables, namely Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS). Samples that meet the criteria are 11 registered food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015 to 2018. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS program.The findings show that Return on Equity (ROE) has a positive and significant impact on stock prices, while Earning per Share (EPS) has an impact negative and significant to stock prices. This finding confirms that strength the profitability of a company through Return on Equity (ROE) affects the stock prices of food and beverage companies in Indonesia. Therefore, it is important to maintain the company's profitability through Return on Equity (ROE) from the investor's perspective, not from the company's view. Meanwhile, interesting findings from a company's profitability through Earning per Share (EPS) do not affect the stock prices of food and beverage companies in Indonesia. Because earnings per share or earning per share (EPS) is obtained from the perspective of the company's financial statements where there are differences in the size and size of the company's expenses other than earning per share (EPS) can turn out to be high if the number of shares outstanding is reduced.
Keywords: Profitability, Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings per Share (EPS), Stock Prices, Indonesia stock exchange (IDX)
 
Bankruptcy Analysis Using Altman Z-Score Model and Springate Model In Retail Trading Company Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange
The business environment in the retail experience turbulence, strong now many companies to reduce the impact outlets greater losses. Reduction in earnings a problem most of all , and this has potential in bankruptcy retail company in the future This research is analyzing about retail companies affected by the deterioration in performance that has been registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Model and data processing used to calculate potential harm is a model altman z score and models springate. Discussion result there is a retail companies go public has the potential to be the calculated use bankruptcy model altman z score as well as a model springate namely pt modern. international. Information , proceedings in potential for bankruptcy at annual report is not disclosure , was recommended to the stakeholders to oblige any new issuers give this information in the annual financial report made that release every year. To be accurate information and credible over the companies condition the truth
The Effect of Accounting Information Systems (AIS), Leadership Style, Motivation, and Working the environment on the Employee’s Performance at Badan Keuangan Daerah (BKUD) Regency Semarang
This study aims to determine whether the Accounting Information System, Leadership Style, Motivation, and Work Environment together have a significant effect on the Performance of Employees at Badan Keuangan Daerah (BKUD) Kabupaten Semarang. Samples that met the criteria in this study were 65. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis preceded by a classic assumption test consisting of the normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscasticity test. While hypothesis testing is done using the F test and t test. The results of data analysis or regression results indicate that partially the Accounting Information System, Leadership Style, Motivation, and Work Environment influence employee performance. Simultaneously the Accounting Information System, Leadership Style, Motivation, and Work Environment contributed 84.6% of the effect on the level of the dependent variable, namely employee performance
How to Align Management Commitments to the Successful Implementation of Management Accounting Information Systems in Manager Decision Making
This study investigates the effect of management commitment on the successful application of management accounting information systems and their implications for manager decision making. The unit of analysis in this study is the functional unit in Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia. This research also implies that the responsiveness of organizations to the successful implementation of management accounting information systems is very important not only for internal and external but for the organization itself in building a sustainable corporate image, and successes that enhance organizational reputation and manager's understanding of financial and non-financial information. finance is in line with the increasing commitment of the management in the company. Furthermore, this study states that management commitment influences the success of management accounting information systems and their implications for manager decision making. The Lisrel SEM modeling results confirm that management's commitment to the success of management accounting information systems and their implications for managerial decision making have a significant effect
Does The Value of the Company Affected Intellectual Capital with Financial Performance as Interesting Variables?
This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital on firm value through financial performance as an intervening variable in the property and real estate sub-sector companies which is quantitative research by applying hypothesis testing and conducting path analysis using linear regression. To test the influence of mediation in this study applying the Sobel test with the results of financial performance cannot mediate the relationship of intellectual capital and firm value because financial performance is not the only factor that influences the movement of company values, and intellectual capital itself is a factor that cannot be measured directly different from financial performance
The Influence Of Growth Opportunity And Return On Equity (ROE) Toward Company Capital Structure: Empirical Study of Automotive and Component Sub Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018
This study aims to determine the effect of growth opportunity and return on equity the capital structure of the automotive sub-sector companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018.
The sample used in this study is the automotive sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 8 companies. The data collected is secondary data with the method of documentation through www.idx.com in the form of a company annual report. The analytical tool used for hypothesis testing is SPPS 20.
The results of this study are (1) Growth opportunity does not have a significant effect on the company's capital structure. (2) Return on equity has a significant effect on the company's capital structure
Corporate Social Responsibility And Financial Ratio on Market Value Added
The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Financial Ratio on Market Value Added (MVA), both simultaneously and partially. This research was conducted using a sample of 33 companies winning 2016 CSR and Top CSR 2017 Appreciation by determining their samples (purposive sampling) because there were certain considerations over a period of 2 years (2015-2016).
The results of this study indicate that simultaneously the effect of CSR and Financial Ratio together does not significantly influence Market Value Added (MVA). And partially ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO26000, OHSAS18001, Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), Total Asset Turnover and Return on Sales do not significantly influence MVA. While partially only ESOP has a significant effect on MVA.