Creative Saplings
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Critique of Vijay Tendulkar Plays with a Special Reference on Kanyadaan and Sakharam Binder
This paper is a sum up of Vijay Tendulkar’s works and gives us a gist of his works. This project will tell us about the complicated relationship between their society and mental distortion. It explores the role of masculinity in our society. This paper will briefly discuss the portrayal of women characters in Vijay Tendulkar’s play. The family, personal, political, and social environments that Vijay Tendulkar’s plays depict lead to a great deal of violence against the characters- physically, sexually, psychologically, and verbally. Tendulkar’s play represents middle-class life, and because of his deeply held beliefs, the men in his plays frequently treat their female counterparts brutally. The paper’s conclusions discuss how the female protagonists overcome their unfavorable environment to become strong, and, independent people
Love, Duty, and Independence: A Study of Virmati in Difficult Daughters
This abstract examines Manju Kapur\u27s novel Difficult Daughters, focusing on the protagonist Virmati\u27s quest for independence and identity within traditional Indian society. The research questions addressed include Virmati\u27s struggle against societal norms and her pursuit of personal fulfilment through education and love, amidst familial and societal pressures. The analysis highlights how Kapur\u27s narrative challenges traditional gender roles and portrays the complexities of Virmati\u27s clandestine relationship with Professor Harish Chandra as pivotal to her self-discovery. Through Virmati\u27s journey, the study explores broader themes of empowerment and individuality, illustrating how her resilience and choices redefine notions of happiness and purpose. Ultimately, Kapur\u27s portrayal of Virmati underscores universal themes of women\u27s agency and societal expectations, resonating with contemporary discourses on gender and identity in literature
Gary Snyder’s Deep Ecology and Aesthetics of Poetry: An Appraisal
The paper deals with the present environmental peril and the dark side of scientific discoveries and technological inventions. All the acts of development were targeted at controlling nature for the maximum benefit of human beings. It is a kind of war in which humans believe in taking control/supremacy over anything and everything. Given the situation, different genres of literature addressing the myriad environmental local and global concerns and issues, assume great importance as they not only assist in redefining/transforming the intricate bond between humans and nature, but the literary works are also the responses to the contemporary climatic changes. The paper delves deep into the American poet Gary Snyders\u27s quintessential ecological philosophy and thought. It is a comprehensive study of the notion of “Deep Ecology” as employed by Synder in his literary oeuvre. Through a close reading of some of his poems, this paper is an attempt to explore Snyder’s perspectives and how his understanding of Indian culture, particularly his deep fascination with Buddhism and the spiritual beliefs of Native Americans embellished his creative impulse
Boundless Horizons by Ravindra Garimella
Book Review of Boundless Horizons by Ravindra Garimella, Published by Pigeon Books India. ISBN: 978-93-84401-76-4, Price 175/- 
Pragmatic Implicature and the Articulation of Protest in Femi Osofisan’s Plays
This study was motivated by the need to explore the pragmatic strategies employed by Femi Osofisan in his plays Women of Owu, Morountodun, and Red Is the Freedom Road to depict protest and resistance. The purpose was to analyze the use of pragmatic implicature in these plays, illustrating how implied meanings and contextual cues enhance the expression of socio-political struggles. Utilizing a qualitative research design, the study conducted a content analysis of key speeches within the selected texts, examining the pragmatic implicature of the language used. Three major findings emerged: first, Osofisan’s use of implicature effectively exposed the moral hypocrisy and brutality of oppressors; second, the speeches affirmed the importance of unity and collective action in resistance movements; third, the implicit messages within the dialogues fostered a deeper emotional and ethical engagement with the audience, enhancing the plays\u27 impact. The study concluded that pragmatic implicature is a crucial linguistic tool in Osofisan’s work, which enriches the narrative and powerfully conveys the dynamics of protest and resilience. This study contributed to a better understanding of how language can be used to articulate and inspire resistance within socio-political contexts
Memoirs of Perseverance: Episodic Memory in Elie Wiesel\u27s Night
Episodic memory is the neurocognitive system that allows humans to recall past experiences. The individual memories of these experiences are referred to as short-term objectives, which describe a unique relationship with time. The concept of episodic memory is not a reference to specific tasks but a hypothetical system operating beyond preserved information and mental experiences. It does not consist of individual bits of information but involves multiple components of a single event bound together. Elie Wiesel\u27s Night recounts the personal experience of the author in a concentration camp during the period of the Holocaust. The paper attempts to analyze how Tulving\u27s episodic memory theory has been used in the characters of Elie Wiesel\u27s Night. Furthermore, it will explore how Wiesel used the tool of episodic memory objectives in his novel to show the true faces of society and further investigate how the novel portrays personal experiences and contextual details about autonoetic consciousness, mental time travel, subjective nature, temporal order, and neurological basis
Self-fulfilling Prophecy of The Arabian Nights As Reflected in Feminist Young Adult Literature
This paper analyzes the social-psychological phenomenon of Self-fulfilling Prophecy (SFP) through The Arabian Nights, and the feminist Young Adult (YA) literature. Significantly, the literature of two extreme ages and cultures provides universal messages. Application of Social- Neuroscience concept of Predictive Processing (PP) simplifies the understanding of SFP. In the troubled age of One Thousand and One Nights, Scheherazade narrated strange and intriguing tales to King Shahryar. The folktales provided a unique insight towards peacefully resolving a dreadful conflict. Ignorant of the supposition or reality of the gripping stories, the absolute ruler meditated on Scheherazade’s recitals like a follower. Her mesmerizing presence and tapestry of words calmed him. The Emperor gave up his ruthless decisions of executing a woman every day, and he developed a sense of forbearance with her stories as they helped him to transcend the mistrust of women. Today’s YA texts are also like Scheherazade’s narratives in tough times. The nobility of thoughts, courage to lead, and critical analysis can help humankind to emerge in a brave new world. Through her brilliant wit, leadership, care, and didactic philosophy, Scheherazade elevated herself from a ‘storytelling slave’ to ‘First Feminist’. The Arabian Nights resembles the innovative literary universe of YA literature with absorbing themes, current world issues, mythological adaptations, and speculative fiction. Reading about female leaders in YA literature awakens the world towards alternative solutions to critical world problems. These texts cultivate vital thinking and problem-solving skills in adolescents preparing for adulthood
Quest for Identity: A Study of Shobha De’s Starry Nights
Indian Writing in English has a galaxy of women writers like Kamala Das, Anita Desai, Kamala Markandaya, Nayantara Sehgal, Arundhati Roy, Bharati Mukherjee, and Shobha De, who have successfully portrayed the varied images of women in Indian society. They have shown Indian women’s situation in society. Shobha De, a versatile woman writer has aptly raised a strong voice against the exploitation of women in Indian society. Her novels primarily aim is to reveal the truth in Indian society. The present paper studies Starry Nights (1991) and points out the ugly reality of the lives of women. Women are looked down upon. Though they are faithful and hardworking in their family their existence remains unrewarded. They find themselves at the margins in families as well as in society. Starry Nights reveals the truth of Indian Bollywood where women are treated like commodities. The paper observes and analyses the changing mindset of Indian women who are ready to defy the set norms of the society that limit their existence. The paper confirms that the women depicted in De’s Starry Nights are the agents of social change who try to find out their own identity in the society