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Interactive NPC for Interactive Learning Media Of Indonesian Traditional Music
No full textIn the age of digitalization, society has become increasingly accustomed to the utilization of electronic devices. This phenomenon has also had a discernible impact on the gaming market, with an estimated population of over 1.1 billion gamers across the Asia Pacific region. This figure is anticipated to continue its upward trajectory, particularly in the context of the ongoing pandemic, which has compelled individuals to remain at home and conduct their activities primarily online. Consequently, the adaptation of educational resources to align with this digital era is imperative. Within the scope of this research endeavor, we propose the development of an interactive Non-Playable Character (NPC) capable of responding to inquiries pertaining to indigenous musical instruments. To assess the efficacy of our work, we have implemented two distinct evaluation methodologies. Firstly, we have assessed the accuracy of the proposed NPC. Secondly, we have administered a questionnaire to gauge the degree of satisfaction experienced by users when acquiring educational content through our proposed NPC. The results of our evaluation indicate that interactive NPCs can indeed be employed, albeit with a relatively modest impact on enhancing the educational process
Perancangan Desain Tas Berbahan Bonggol Jagung Dengan Citra Elegan Melalui Penelusuran Aktivitas Seorang Figur
Get PDFThis research involves the design of a bag using corncob material with an elegant image through the exploration of the activities of a figure, in this case, the reference figure being Maria Rahajeng. The novelty proposed in the design is the use of corncob material capable of producing an elegant image, and as a bag material, it is not widely applied in the industry, making it a distinctive feature from other bag industries, and subsequently, it can become a market opportunity for the bag product. The method used in this design is the iterative prototyping method, starting from the empathize process and ending with the test process that refers to the analysis results of the activities of a model figure. The result of this design is a prototype bag using corncob material with an elegant image, which is tested for its market absorption at a local exhibition in Bandung. This research was conducted in Bandung during a 4-month internship at PT. Matahati Kreasi Nusantara
Persepsi motivasi mahasiswa dalam minat investasi green sukuk berdasarkan gender
Get PDFResearch was conducted to investigate the motivational perspectives of scholars regarding investing in Green Sukuk based on gender concepts. This concept provides meaning for scholar investment decision-making in carrying out investment strategies. Qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach were employed in this research. The findings revealed that both male and female scholars are motivated to invest in Green Sukuk. These motivations align with the values of environmental preservation, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the potential for high returns, safe investments guaranteed by the government, and the fact that this investment can avoid usury. Green Sukuk is also perceived as a means to invest surplus funds. Males are more inclined in Green Sukuk due to environmental concerns, while females are attracted by the investment security it offers. This can be explained by the findings that males tend to have higher environmental awareness compared to females, whereas females are more inclined to avoid investments with high risks. Hence, females are more cautious in their investment choices. However, when examining investment decision-making, there are no differences between males and females except in terms of income
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Stres Ibu Hamil pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Get PDFAbstract—The COVID-19 pandemic has had several negative impacts on pregnant women, including increased stress levels.This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and stress levels in pregnant women during the pandemic, as well as analyze the relationship between the two. This is a quantitative research study that utilized an analytical observational method and a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires containing statements about the level of knowledge and magnitude of stress experienced by pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study found that 55% of respondents had poor knowledge, and 54% had moderate stress levels. There was no significant relationship between knowledge level and stress level among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.997). It is important to note that having good knowledge does not necessarily guarantee lower stress levels, and vice versa. Health workers should not only provide education about COVID-19 but also examine stress levels in pregnant women.
Keywords: Covid-19, knowledge level, stress level, pregnant women
Abstrak—Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan beberapa dampak negatif bagi beberapa orang, terutama bagi ibu hamil yang sedang mengalami perubahan fisiologi, hormonal, dan psikologis. Salah satu dampak negatif yang mungkin ditimbulkan yaitu stres. Pengetahuan mengenai Covid-19, efek bagi ibu dan bayi masih relatif sulit didapatkan karena masih sedikit penelitian yang dilakukan. Selain itu, pengetahuan juga merupakan salah satu faktor internal penyebab terjadinya stress. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, tingkat stress dan hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat stress pada ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasional analitik dan desain studi cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini metode Purposive Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan membagikan kuesioner yang terdiri dari pernyataan-pernyataan mengenai tingkat pengetahuan dan seberapa besar skala stress ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 55% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik, serta 54% responden memiliki tingkat stress sedang. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat stress ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19 (p=0,997). Tingkat pengetahuan seseorang yang baik tidak menjamin tingkat stress ibu hamil pada saat pandemi Covid-19 menjadi ringan, dan sebaliknya. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan tidak hanya memberikan edukasi mengenai pengetahuan Covid-19 saja tetapi dapat mengkaji permasalahan stres pada ibu hamil.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, tingkat pengetahuan, tingkat stres, ibu hami
PERBUATAN CABUL DALAM PERSPEKTIF TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL
Get PDFAbstract—fornication is an obscene act which means any act that is contrary to the norms of decency or decency as long as it is included in the environment of genital lust. Cases of sexual abuse as a form of sexual violence are quite complex problems because the national commission against violence against women or the National Women's Commission in its annual records shows that the number of sexual violence against women is increasing. As time goes by changes in legislation modernize obscene acts into sexual violence in the form of physical sexual acts with the intention of degrading a person's honor and dignity based on sexuality as stipulated in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence. Proving the dehumanization of sexual objects is important in this study because the old provisions did not adopt this principle. This research shows that criminal liability for perpetrators of forced sexual acts on women's bodies is based on article 6 letter a of the Sexual Violence Crime Law.
Keywords: sexual violence, degrading diginity, criminal liability
Abstrak—percabulan merupakan perbuatan cabul yang memiliki pengertian segala perbuatan bertentangan dengan norma kesusilaan atau kesopanan selama termasuk dalam lingkungan birahi kelamin. Kasus pencabulan sebagai bentuk kekerasan seksual menjadi satu permasalahan yang cukup kompleks, sebab komisi nasional anti kekerasan terhadap perempuan atau komnas perempuan dalam catatan tahunannya menunjukan angka terjadinya kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan semakin meningkat. seiring dengan berjalannya waktu perubahan perundang-undangan memoderenisasi perbuatan cabul menjadi kekerasan seksual berupa perbuatan seksual secara fisik dengan maksud merendahkan harkat dan martabat seseorang berdasarkan seksualitas sebagaimana ditentukan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual. Pembuktian atas dehumanisasi obyek seksual menjadi hal penting dalam kajian ini karena ketentuan lama tidak mengadopsi prinsip tersebut.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaku pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku pemaksaan perbuatan seksual terhadap fisik wanita adalah menggunakan pasal 6 huruf a Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual.
Kata kunci: kekerasan seksual, merendahkan harkat dan martabat, pertanggungjawaban pidan
Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF Krim Tabir Surya Ekstrak Etanol 96% Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica (L). Less) secara In Vitro
Get PDFPemanfaatan tanaman yang mengandung antioksidan sebagai salah satu produk kecantikan kini mulai berkembang karena adanya tren back to nature. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah True Experimental Design dengan jenis penelitian posttest only control design berdasarkan perbandingan antara kedua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan formula sediaan krim tabir surya ekstrak etanol daun beluntas sebagai bahan aktif dengan konsentrasi berbeda yaitu 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil Formula 1 memiliki kararakteristik yang memenuhi standar dibanding F0, F2, dan F3. Berdasarkan penentuan nilai Sun Protection Factor (SPF) diperoleh kategori maksimal pada Formula 3 dengan nilai SPF 9,396.
The use of plants that contain antioxidants as a beauty product is now starting to increase because of the “back to nature” trend. The research method used was True Experimental Design with a posttest only control design type of research by making a comparison between the two groups, namely the control and experimental groups. The aims was to develop a sunscreen cream preparation formula of ethanol extract of beluntas leaves as an active ingredient with different concentrations, namely 5%, 10% and 15%. Based on the research, the results show that Formula 1 has characteristics that meet the standards compared to F0, F2 and F3. Based on the test for determining the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value, the maximum category was obtained in Formula 3 with the SPF value of 9.396.
Submitted: 18-09-2024, Revised: 06-12-2024, Accepted: 11-12-2024, Published regularly: December 202
Gejala Somatik dan Hubungannya Dengan Kecemasan dan Interosepsi
Get PDFIn Somatic Symptom Disorder, individuals may misinterpret their symptoms as signs of disease. Meanwhile, interoception refers to an individual’s perception to sense internal body sensations. Interoception may play a role in the regulation of state and trait anxiety. Anxiety, in turn, is associated with somatic symptoms. A comprehensive study regarding somatic symptoms is still required to fill the knowledge gap regarding its relationships with other variables. In this study, 101 university students from Nagoya, Japan, fulfilled four questionnaires related to the study variables. The participants also completed the heartbeat counting task (HCT) to assess interoceptive accuracy and heart rate variability (HRV) measurement. The results showed that health concerns and trait anxiety are associated with somatic symptoms. In addition, the sub-scales Attention Regulation and Self-Regulation determined trait anxiety in an inverse correlation. These results suggest that interoception, particularly interoceptive sensibility, is negatively associated with trait anxiety regarding somatic symptoms. The inverse relationship could be expected, as interoceptive sensibility is a set of positive beliefs about aspects of the individual’s abilities and the tendency to consciously sense signals originating from inside their body.Pada Gangguan Gejala Somatik, individu mungkin menafsirkan gejalanya sebagai tanda dari suatu penyakit. Sementara itu, interosepsi mengacu pada persepsi individu terhadap sensasi yang dirasakan dalam tubuhnya. Interosepsi dapat berperan dalam regulasi kecemasan, baik state maupun trait. Kecemasan, dalam perannya, terkait dengan gejala somatik. Studi komprehensif mengenai gejala somatik masih diperlukan untuk mengisi kesenjangan pengetahuan mengenai keterkaitannya dengan variabel lain. Dalam studi ini, 101 mahasiswa dari kota Nagoya, Jepang, mengisi empat kuesioner terkait variabel studi. Partisipan juga menyelesaikan heartbeat counting task (HCT) untuk mengukur interoceptive accuracy dan pengukuran heart rate variability (HRV). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kecemasan terhadap kesehatan dan trait anxiety berkaitan dengan gejala somatik. Selain itu, sub-skala Attention Regulation dan Self-Regulation menunjukkan hubungan negatif dengan trait anxiety. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa interosepsi, khususnya interoceptive sensibility, berkorelasi negatif dengan trait anxiety terkait gejala somatik. Relasi negatif ini dapat dipahami karena interoceptive sensibility adalah seperangkat keyakinan positif tentang aspek kemampuan individu dan kecenderungan untuk secara sadar merasakan sinyal yang berasal dari dalam tubuhnya
Meningkatkan Makna Penelitian Psikologi Melalui Riset Kekinian dan Registri Riset
Get PDFThe relentless development of research in various fields of science, including psychology, has the potential to cause redundancy and reduce relevance. To overcome this, the discourse and efforts of Trend Research and Research Registries were developed. The integration of Trend Research and Research Registry is expected to be implemented and utilized by researchers in the field of science, to not only maintain the quality of research conducted, but to further improve the quality so that it can be more meaningful.Perkembangan riset yang tanpa henti dalam berbagai bidang ilmu, termasuk psikologi, berpotensi menyebabkan redudansi dan berkurangnya relevansi. Demi menanggulangi hal tersebut, dikembangkan wacana dan upaya Riset Kekinian dan Registri Riset. Integrasi Riset Kekinian dan Registri Riset diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan dan dimanfaatkan oleh para peneliti dalam bidang ilmu, untuk tidak hanya menjaga kualitas penelitian yang dilakukan, namun bahkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas sehingga lebih dapat bermanfaat
Kontribusi Ilmuwan Indonesia terhadap Psikologi Global: Studi Bibliometrik
Get PDFThis bibliometric analysis explores the contributions of Indonesian scholars to global psychology research, providing a comprehensive overview of its growth, trends, and impact in journals indexed in the Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) and Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE). A systematic search of scholarly databases from 1992 to 2023 identified 1,174 documents, including 717 articles with at least one Indonesian author. The analysis covers various indicators: (1) publication types; (2) article and citation count; (3) journal categories; as well as (4) collaborative countries and institutional contributions. Results show that articles are the dominant publication type, with data papers having the highest citation impact. Research output has significantly increased since 2010, peaking at 147 articles in 2022. The citation histories of the top ten most-cited articles reveal varying degrees of impact over time. Multidisciplinary psychology and social psychology are the most published categories. International collaboration plays a vital role, with 81% of articles involving partnerships, particularly with the United States of America (USA). Universitas Indonesia emerges as the most productive state university, while Universitas Bina Nusantara as the most productive private university. While the increase in publications is noteworthy, the situation requires a more nuanced and contextual discussion. The interplay between publication quantity, research quality, and the broader research landscape warrants a deeper examination and wise interpretation. Analyzing titles, abstracts, author keywords, and Keywords Plus uncovers research strengths and enhances our understanding of research trends, collaboration patterns, and publication influence.Analisis bibliometrik ini mengeksplorasi kontribusi para ilmuwan Indonesia dalam penelitian psikologi global, menyediakan gambaran komprehensif tentang pertumbuhan, tren, dan dampaknya dalam jurnal yang terindeks di Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) dan Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE). Pencarian sistematis dalam pangkalan data ilmiah dari tahun 1992 hingga 2023 mengidentifikasi 1.174 dokumen, termasuk 717 artikel dengan setidaknya satu penulis dari Indonesia. Analisis ini mencakup berbagai indikator: (1) jenis publikasi; (2) jumlah artikel dan sitasi; (3) kategori jurnal; serta (4) kolaborasi antarnegara dan kontribusi institusi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa artikel merupakan jenis publikasi yang dominan, dengan data papers memiliki dampak sitasi tertinggi. Produksi penelitian meningkat secara signifikan sejak 2010, mencapai puncaknya dengan 147 artikel pada tahun 2022. Riwayat sitasi dari sepuluh artikel yang paling banyak disitasi menunjukkan tingkat dampak yang bervariasi dari waktu ke waktu. Psikologi multidisipliner dan psikologi sosial merupakan kategori yang paling banyak dipublikasikan. Kolaborasi internasional memainkan peran penting, dengan 81% artikel melibatkan kemitraan, terutama dengan Amerika Serikat. Universitas Indonesia muncul sebagai universitas negeri paling produktif, sementara Universitas Bina Nusantara merupakan universitas swasta paling produktif. Walaupun peningkatan jumlah publikasi patut diperhatikan, situasi ini membutuhkan diskusi yang lebih mendalam dan kontekstual. Hubungan antara kuantitas publikasi, kualitas penelitian, dan lanskap penelitian yang lebih luas perlu diperiksa lebih lanjut dengan pemahaman yang bijaksana. Analisis terhadap judul, abstrak, kata kunci penulis, dan Keywords Plus mengungkap kekuatan penelitian serta meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai tren penelitian, pola kolaborasi, dan pengaruh publikasi
Trends in corporate financial strategies: Analyzing investment efficiency among listed Indonesian companies
Get PDFThe main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of conservatism, debt maturity, and debt covenants on investment efficiency in Indonesian firms, with a focus on the food and staples retail and food and beverage sub-sectors. This study aims to address information asymmetry between agents and principals, using agency theory as the theoretical framework. A quantitative approach is used using secondary data sourced from financial reports available on the IDX website and company websites. This study took a sample of 329 companies using non-probability sampling technique. Data processing using linear regression method. The results show that conservatism significantly improves investment efficiency, while debt maturity and debt covenants do not show a significant effect. This study underscores the importance of conservative financial reporting practices in improving investment efficiency in the Indonesian corporate sector