Noor e Tahqeeq
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اردو زبان کے فروغ میں میواتی زبان کا کردار
The Origin and development of Urdu has been a source of dispute among the historians and researcher s of Urdu language. But all of them agree that it is based on the dialects which were spoken around Delhi. Some attribute it to the Punjabi, others Khari boli, Birj Basha or Purbi. Mewati is also one of the dialects which were spoken in the areas of the West North and South of Delhi. Its contribution and influence on the origin and development of Urdu language has largely remained neglected. In this Para an effort has been made to trace the influence of Mewati language on Urdu
حیاتِ سعدیؒ اور مقدمہ شعر و شاعری۔۔۔ایک مطالعہ
This essay has a discussion that Molana Hali was the first critic of urdu. His theory about poetry was firstly apear in biography of Saadi and then in ''Muqadma Shir o Shairi''.His book Hayat e Saadi was neglected by critics due to effective comprehensive detail of criticism on poetry in ''Muqadma Shir o Shairi''.Hayat e Saadi provides theoratical basis for ''Muqadma Shir o Shairi''
داغ دہلوی اور اقبال شناسوںکا زاویہ نظر
Daagh Dehlvi is a very important literary figure of colonial period of sub-continent. He was literary monitor of Allama Iqbal.He was much impressed by him and wrote many ghazals in style of Dagh which are part of his poetic enthologies.When we go through the literary analysis of his Poetry and narrative about his personality and creative work expressed by enterpreters of Iqbal, we are confronted with the funny expect of his poetic entrepreneurship.If we consider his poetical creations we can find such political, social and psychological problems in form of similes and metaphors that were top reality of his poetical enterprise
اقبالؒ کانظریۂ فن
Art has an aim of life according to Iqbal,s Idealogy .He thinks that life is not aimless or useless thing.According to him, a great art is helpful to acheive the aim of life which creates power of action in man to face the challenges of life.So Iqbal is in Favour of aim in art either than art for art
اقبال کا تصورِ اجتہاد
Islam is a complete code of life . Which has the characteristics of universality and aternity.This unique characteristic of ٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰIٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰٰslam makes it distinguished from other religions. A significant pillar of this religion is ''Ijtihad" Allama Iqbal, who was the pioneer of islamic renaissance has expressed his thoughts about the importance of "Ijtihad" in both poetry and prose in a well organised manner.Moreover he has pointed out the elements which kept the door of "Ijtihad" closed for a long time. Iqbal considered to cease "Ijtihad" equal to cease the eternal and universal characteristic of Islam. So the, "Ijtihad" must continue till the day of judgement
اقبال کا تصور خودی ۔ نمایاں شارحین کی نظر میں
Allama Dr.Muhammad Iqbal's poetry combines a wide variety of thoughts that serves to be the beacon of light for a diverse cross section of society. philosophical thoughts that Iqbal gave, "Khudi" has come to be known as the pride of his philosophy. Khudi, to Iqbal, is inseparable soul and spirit of humanity. Some sources translate "khudi"as ego and other as self."Self" may or may not be an equivalent word but i think this word as more appropriate to refer Khudi. In this article discuss about famous expositor of "Khudi" and Kalam-i-Iqbal
مسرت لغاری کی مزاح نگاری
Musarat Laghari is versatile writer of Urdu Literature. She is one of the famous writers of satire and humours of the present age. in her creative works, She use different stylistic techniques to facinate her readers. This article analyses critically the techniques of Musarat Laghari`s creative works so as to understand the essence of her thoughts
ڈاکٹر سلیم اختر __شخصیت اور فن
Dr. Saleem Akhtar 11 March, 1934, was born in Lahore. Dr. Saleem Akhar is one of us a literary person. He has served cader services in ordr to accept the patriotism of Urdu literature and his personality is a valid references. He is also the best critics and researcher aslo, and as well as psychiatrists, psychologists. Not only this but a brave and unbelievers fiction writer and literary goose he has a separate heritage. Anything he has picked up on literature in this the person's iron is invented. In this article we discuss Dr. Saleem Akhtar bibliography and literary services
آزادی کے بعداردو غزل کا منظرنامہ
Urdu Ghazal since the independance of Pakistan has gone through significant changes in both subject matters as well as diction. The Survey of these changes brings out the major transformation in the genre. Urdu Ghazal after partition has expressed the trauma of migration in a very storng manner. The country witnessed great horrors and these found experssion in the poetry of Nasir Kazmi, Majeed Amjad , Munir Niazi and others. Urdu Ghazal gained new depths and adopted new imagery to reflect realities of society after partition. It also effected the imagery, symbols and characters as well as their significance. In this Article Dr. Samina Nadeem describes the major changes in Urdu Ghazal After Azadi
خدیجہ مستور کے کردار: عالیہ اور ساجدہ کا تنقیدی جائزہ (آزادی سے متعلق صورتِ حال کے حوالہ سے
Khadija Mastoor is a renowned novelist in Urdu literature. Her remarkable novels are "Aangan" and "Zameen". She wrote these novels about freedom movement. Her central characters are of females. She describes the critical as well as the political situation related to freedom movement of Pakistan. Her main characters are Alia in "Aangan" and Sajida in "Zameen". Alia's character throws light on the devotion and political affiliation of characters related to Congress and Muslim League .Sajida is the central character of "Zameen" criticising the disharmony and injust situation after the creation of Pakistan. This was the unexpected and disappointing condition faced those people who migrated from India towards Pakistan for peace and betterment.