Departmental Research Journal IDRAK
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    غلام عباس کا طبقاتی و نفسیاتی شعور

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    The current research paper sheds the light on the fictional literature for the contribution of Ghulam Abbas in this particular genre. He is one of the famous and prolific writers. The literary icon has many masterpieces in Urdu literature. The researcher explores the different dimensions of fictional literature of Ghulam Abbas's Vision/Witt of Social and psychological Strata in the domain of literature. The study is qualitative in nature.  The findings are quite fascinating and worth reading. The scientific paper is concluded systematically. Key words: contribution, genre, prolific, masterpieces, dimension, fictional, vision, Witt, Social, Psychological, Strata, domain, systematically

    نقوش کے مکاتیب نمبر میں شعر نویسی کی روایت

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    Maktoobat is a significant part of Urdu literature. At times, Maktoob writer cannot explain his purpose in simple prose. Therefore, he uses a couplet to satisfy his objective. In our continent, Persian was popular during 19th century. These are Persian versus along with Urdu in our Maktoob writers works. This research paper has selected those makateeb from Naqoosh number which include versus. Mirza Ghalib has dedicated one Maktoob to Nawab Amin udin Khan Bahadur wali Loharo. There are 5 Makateeb by Muhammad Hussain Azaad in Makateeb No of Naqoosh. Among the most popular are: 14 Makateeb by renowed Urdu poet Amir Menai, 01 Maktoob by Maulana Altaf Hussain dedicated to Nawab Syed Ali Hasan, 23 Makateeb by Nawab Mohsen-un-Mulk, 2 Makateeb by Jalal Lakhnawi, 44 by Alama Shibli Naumani, 10 by Shaad Azim Abadi , 5 by Syed Ahmad Dehlvi and 49 Makateeb by Alama Iqbal. All these Makateeb are outstanding examples of Urdu poetry and prose

    راشد کی نظم - "دریچے کے قریب" میں مزاحمتی عناصر

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    N. M. Rashid, an iconic poet of the twentieth century, is considered as one of the pioneers of free verse and a rebel and revolutionary in the world of Urdu literature.   His poetry is defiant and radical both in terms of form and subject matter. This research article explores the rebellious and revolutionary elements in N. M. Rashid's poem ,"Darechy k Qreeb"the said poem  has been written in free verse which breaks the shackles of hard and fast rules of meter and rhyme. Furthermore, as far as its subject matter is concerned, the poem deals quite rebelliously with topics like the age of slavery in India, the traditional Mullah who is a symbol of exploitation and oppression, the masses whose lives are fraught with purposelessness, and the incapacity of man to change the circumstances around him.

    تِروینی کی ترویج میں پاکستانی شعرا کا حصہ

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    [Tirvini is a short poem of three lines only. First two lines present an idea in totality, the third lines sometimes stretches the idea even further or surprises the reader negating the idea altogether. Its founding father is a celebrated Indian national named Gulzar, however this form of poetry thrived in the best habitat in Pakistan.   Allama Shariq Jamal Nagpur and Dr Manazir Ashiq Harganvi tried with much success to delineate its form and features which proved in turn counterproductive hampering its speedy progress. This article asserts that Pakistani poets contributed substantially to take it to the current apex. A Pakistani scholar named Ali Haider Malik subscribed a first-ever introductory article of Tirvini to a Bombay based magazine”Shaair” (poet) in 1998. He presented few sample poems of Yawar Amaan and Fouqia Mushtaq in his article. Later on a first-ever book of Trivini –“Tirvinian” was also published from Pakistan. This first publication kick started a series of seven books of Tirvini in quick succession to stamp its popularity. It is not without much surprise that even Gulzar’s first book of Tirvini was also published from Pakistan. Besides these interesting details some other poets with respect to their works are discussed in this article.

    پشتو غزل میں امن کا تصور

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    Literature is an imitation of life. As for the creation of any literary work, all the raw material is taken from day to day life. However for the composition and literary touch, it it need to experiences, skills and imagination. The land of Pashtuns is suffering from bloodshed and terrorism since half a century. It has created a bath in Pakistan and Afghanistan. So the Pashtuns poets and writers have been affected by this tentative situation. They have raised slogan against the war and terrorism, while wrote in the favor of peace. In this scenario Pashtuns poets and writer have contributed a lot to Pashto literature, especially in Pashto ghazal, the conception of in every common, which will be analyzed in this research paper.

    اردو تراجم کی روایت کے امین

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    In every language and literature of the world, significance of translation is incontestable. Like others Urdu language and literature is indebited with translation. Various genres of Urdu literature like, Short Story, Novel, Free Verse, Blank Verse are precious gift of translation. Urdu literary journals as well as Adbi Kitabi Silsiley incessantly welcome translations of every category and offered their pages for publication. Renowned Abdi Kitabi Sililey like Aaj, Peelun, Duniya Zaad, Irtiqa, Makalma, Mahrab and Angarey are adding valuable additions in the tradition of Urdu translation. In this article services of these journals are viewed and illustrated so that readers could see how beautifully they are making rich the tradition of Urdu Translatio

    سوات نامہ بحیثیت سفر نامہ

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    Swat Nama is a unique and well known work by Khushal Khan Khattak. He wrote this book at the time when his relations with the Mughals were not good. He went to Swat to ask Yousafzai’s for help. Apart from its artistic features, Swat Nama is full of innumerable merits. This work represents different artistic and intellectual genres simultaneously. By the way, this is a long poem written in “Masnavi” status, but it also contains sketches biographies, reports and travelogues. Due to the subject matter of the book, it is included in the list of travelogues

    اردولسانیات:ایک جائزہ ("لسانی مطالعے"کے تناظرمیں)

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    “Lisani Mutaley”is a lingual research work of Professor Ghazi Ilm Ud Din.He is a versatile personality holding a distinct status and repute in various genres of literature,especially in linguistics.In this field he has full command over the use of proverbs,idioms and dimensions of  lingual research.He has  shwon in  “Lisani Mutaley”his point of view that the ethical,political and cultural decline of a society affects the language,literature and social values.He has given explanation about the structure and formation of some words,idioms and proverbs.A reality has been explained in the said book that Urdu has deep lingual  relations with Arabic language.A breif summary has also been discussed about the rules  of dictation in Urdu.Electronic and print media’s role is not satisfactory for the promotion of Urdu and its pronunciation.In this research article an effort has been made to analyse”Lisani Mutaley”as a  book of Urdu linguisics

    ”کفن“ اور ”مندری“: ایک تقابلی مطالعہ

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    'kafan' is a famous short story written by Munshi Praym Chand. The basic premise of the story is about economic distinctiveness of an extorted society. 'Munddari' is written by a modern short story writer Shafique Anjum. The central idea of story is about selfishness that is a product of unfair social structure of soiety. A comparative analysis of both the short stories has been carried out in this article.   

    ناصر کاظمی کی شاعری میں اداسی اور رجائیت کے عناصر

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    Nasir Kazmi is one of the maestros of Urdu literature. He migrated from Anbala to Lahore after Pakistan got her independence. The chaos and painful experiences of the 1947's migration had terrible impact on his weighing and art leading to his eternal depression. Due to the pains in his poetry, he is considered a pessimist poet. Nevertheless, his poetry may apparently consider a pessimist poet however there is optimism in his sad poetry. The presence of optimism in his sad poetry is under consideration in this research paper

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