International journal of health & medical sciences
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Family care model development in treating schizophrenia patients that have self-deficit nursing based system: Structural equation modeling analysis
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to develop a family care model in treating schizophrenia patients who experience self-deficit based on the nursing system during the COVID-19 pandemic. Explanatory research design with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all families of schizophrenic patients in two mental health institutions in Bangkalan, Indonesia with a total sample of 72 families. The research instrument used was a re-control checklist sheet and a questionnaire about family factors and conditioning factors, nursing system, and self-deficit observations. Data analysis was performed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using PLS (partial least square) software. Family factors affect Nursing System with a value (T-statistic 2.079), the conditioning factor affects Nursing System with a value (T-statistic 24,827), and Nursing System affects the Self Deficit with a value (T-statistic 4,104). Family factors and Conditioning factors make a major contribution in influencing the nursing system so that the nursing system has a significant impact on the self-care process in schizophrenic patients who experience self-deficit
Current overview of assistance bioethics committees in Chile
Get PDFThe article examines and analyzes the functioning of healthcare ethics committees in Chile. For this, through an extensive bibliographic review, parameters were established that allow indicating improvements to the system that regulates the Ethical-Assistance Committees (CEA) in the Latin American nation, based on a case study that corresponds to the University of Chile
Correlation between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) in assessing consistency of brain tumor
Get PDFManagement of brain tumors require various disciplines collaboration. The choice of surgery equipment are based on accurate preoperative data of the brain tumor consistency. Non-invasive method of measuring brain tumor consistency can use MRI. Therefore, authors aim to analyze the correlation between MRI and DMA in assessing brain tumor consistency. This research is observational analytic study to find out the relationship between ADC ratio, T2-WI intensity, and FA value of brain tumor with its consistency using DMA modulus value after surgery. As comparison, we use agarose with four different concentrations. This study also looks for relationship between ADC value, FA value, and T2-WI intensity of agarose with its modulus value on DMA device. We followed the patients since they have diagnosed with brain tumor until post-surgery. The Spearman correlation test shows correlation coefficient and p-value between ADC ratio, FA value, T2WI intensity and modulus in brain tumor which are r=0.026(p=0.915), r=0.549(p=0.015), and r= -0.181(p=0.459) respectively, also between ADC, FA value, T2WI intensity and modulus in agarose are r=0.600(p=0.400), r= -0.800(p=0.200), and r=0.632(p=0.368) respectively. So, there is correlation between FA values and modulus in brain tumor. However, the result of other variables did not show any correlation from this study
The role of clinical examination early diagnosis of glaucoma
Get PDFIn the structure of the incidence of eye diseases leading to blindness, glaucoma occupies one of the leading places. According to the most recent World Health Organization estimates, about 314 million people worldwide have visual impairments, 45 million of whom are blind (90% of whom live in countries with low living standards). The actual extent of blindness and visual impairment is likely to exceed these indicators since detailed epidemiological information on some of its causes is still missing. That is why the issue of early diagnosis and timely treatment of this disease is relevant and despite numerous research studies, early diagnosis, the level of development, prevalence, and disability resulting from glaucoma remains significant. The problem is that in the early stages the disease is often asymptomatic and for this reason, ophthalmologists are more likely to experience glaucoma complications. Blindness as a phenomenon not only medical but also having deep social and economic significance, attracts attention not only at the medical but also at the state and even interstate level. To combat blindness from glaucoma, groups of specialists develop recommendations for diagnostic and therapeutic measures, conduct educational courses, and conferences to improve the skills of medical personnel
Analysis of stakeholder’s role in community in the effort of early-age marriage prevention: a case study in junior high school students in Gunung Kidul District Yogyakarta
Get PDFThis research aims to find out the role of stakeholders in society in the effort of early-age marriage prevention in junior high school students in Gunung Kidul District. This research is qualitative research by using a case study approach which is conducted in Gunung Kidul District Yogyakarta including Ponjong and Playen Sub-District. The research subject consists of 15 headmasters, 15 adolescents that are still active at school as well as 15 guidance and counseling teachers. The kind of data in this research consists of primary data obtaining from the result of the interview and secondary data obtaining from documentary study results. The technique of collecting data is conducted through four stages such as interview, observation, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), and documentation. The technique of data analysis in this research used an interactive model i.e. implementation of data analysis consists of data reduction component, data presentation, making conclusion and verification interactively and related each other during and after data collection. The research result shows that the main cause of early-age marriage occurrence in Gunung Kidul District is the incident of pregnancy before marriage
The relationship between emotional intelligence and hardiness on stress resistance in athletes with disabilities in Indonesian national Paralympic committee
Get PDFThe purpose was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and hardiness on stress resistance in athletes with disabilities. This research is a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique using SPSS 22 16.0. The results can be concluded: (1) Emotional Intelligence and Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with a total blindness correlation value of 0.450 with p. value or a significance of 0.062. (2) Emotional Intelligence and Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with a low vision correlation value of 0.568 with p. value or a significance of 0.001. (3) Hardiness and Stress Resistance, in Athletes with Disabilities with a Blind correlation value of 0.638 with p. value or a significance of 0.002. (4) Hardiness and Stress Resistance in Athletes with Disabilities with Low Vision correlation value of 0.573 with p. value or a significance of 0.001. (5) Emotional Intelligence and Hardiness with Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities to Totally Blind r square of 0.495 with a significance value 0.002 which is less than 0.05. (6) Emotional Intelligence and Hardiness with Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with low vision r square of 0.420 with a significance value. 0.001 which is less than 0.05
Intervention with Fe supplementations and IEC about anemia against hemoglobin levels in female teenagers in state senior high school
Get PDFIron malnutrition anemia is a micronutrient problem that often occurs throughout the world. The prevalence of nutritional anemia in the teenager's age group nationally is 18.4%. The government has a program to prevent anemia in adolescents, which is to provide one grain of iron supplements every week throughout the year for female teenagers at school. The administration was carried out for 16 weeks with details of once a week and for 10 days of menstruation, so that the total gave was 52 tablets. Examine the characteristics of the sample (age, family socioeconomic, pocket money, menstrual history, nutritional status, and physical activity), knowledge about anemia, attitudes, compliance, family support, and teacher support in interventions with Fe supplementation and IEC about anemia against hemoglobin levels for female teenagers in State Senior High School in the District of Pesanggrahan, South Jakarta, Indonesia. This research is a Quasi-Experimental with a sample of 126 female teenagers. The difference in the mean hemoglobin level of the intervention group before and after the intervention showed a significant difference in the average hemoglobin level between the three groups at pretest. The result of the multi regression analysis shows that the dominant variable is knowledge
Overview of glomerulus filtration in type 2 of diabetes mellitus at Sanjiwani Gianyar hospital year of 2018-2019
Get PDFThis study used a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar which was conducted from July to November 2019. The sample taken in this study must meet the inclusion criteria. This study uses secondary data in the form of patient medical records at Sanjiwani Gianyar Regional Hospital in 2018-2019. The research variables consisted of independent variables in the form of glomerular filtration rate and dependent variables in the form of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Data processing and analysis were carried out using computerized techniques with computer devices. Data analysis was carried out using univariate analysis used to analyze descriptively by calculating the frequency distribution of each research variable. The results of the research of 50 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the majority of respondents of LFG grade were grade 3 with a total of 18 people (36.0%) and grade 1 as many as 15 people (30.0%), while the lowest was grade 4 with a total of 2 (4.0%) and grade 5 as many as 3 people (6.0%)
Cognitive disorders in stroke
Get PDFCerebrovascular disease is one of the most important medical and social problems not only in our country, but all over the world. Because of the prevalence of the disease, the high mortality and disability rates, the inability of many survivors to continue their activities, and the loss of their place in society, the problem is further compounded. Therefore, the fate of patients with cerebrovascular disease is not limited to neurology; rather, it has become a problem for society as a whole. This disease is increasing in the developed countries of the world, including Uzbekistan. The present article discusses the cognitive disorders in stroke
The effectiveness of android-based education media of growth and development care towards mother's knowledge improvement
Get PDFA Finnish study aimed to see the effect of using android-based educational media for child development care (Pekka Madising) on increasing mother's knowledge. The study is a quasi-experimental study with one control group and one control pretest-posttest group. Each group was given educational media in the form of Pekka madising application in the intervention group and Printed Out in the cont print drop for a week. The results showed that there were differences in the level of knowledge of respondents before being given the intervention, namely (p-Value = 0.736) at and after being given it