OJS STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta
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Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Pencegahan Keputihan di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta
Background: Reproductive health in women is not independent of the health of sex organs. Whitish is a symptom of disease characterized by discharge of fluid from the reproductive organs rather than blood. To be able to perform the attitude of prevention of whiteness required good knowledge to the student concerned.
Purpose: Is know the relationship between the level of knowledge about the health of adolescent’s reproduction and the prevention of white discharge on student at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta
Method: This is the non experiment research with quantitative method and Cross Sectional approach. This research is done at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta on March 2017. The data is collected by giving questionnaire
Result: The result of this research is obtained that there are 43 students (84,3%) have a good level of knowledge about the health of adolescent’s reproduction and 8 students (15,7%) have enough level of knowledge. Where as, the determent demeanor of white discharge obtained 47 students (92,2%) have good demeanor and 4 students (7,8%) have bad demeanor. The result of statistic experiment is obtained correlation coefficient value (r) in the amount of r = 0,676 with significance p = 0,000 (p<0,05).
Conclusion: There is the relationship between the level of knowledge about the health of adolescent’s reproduction and the prevention of white discharge on student at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta
Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi dengan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Jalur Umum Program Studi D3 Kebidanan STIKes Dharma Husada Bandung
Objective : To find out the correlation between achievement motivation and student’s study achievement at D3 midwifery Spesific Program of STIKes Dharma Husada Bandung.
Method : This study used analytical descriptive method with cross sectional approach. Data were gathered by using questionnaires given to the 2nd semester students. While the student’s study achievement were gained through documentation study of their KHS, Study Achievement Card.
Result : The study shows the high motivation level 93 (71%), midle 38 (29%), low and very low are 0 (0%). Study achievement excellent with reward 20 (15,3%), very satisfaction 85 (64,9%), satisfaction 25 (19,1%), and need improvement 1 (0,8%)
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Fe dengan Anemia Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grabag II Kabupaten Magelang
Background : Anemia in pregnant women in a national problem. In Indonesia, the incidence of anemia in pregnancy is quite high. Anemia prevention program does is provide iron tablet that preparations Fe. How to consume tablets Fe followed by respondents as important to follow the advice given by the researchers then the tendency will increase in hemoglobin levels as expected.
Objective : Given the relationship between adherence Fe tablets in pregnant women with anemia Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang regency.
Methods : This study is a correlational research analytic, using a cross- sectional survey design. The sampling technique used was purposive sample of the number of samples in this study were 134 respondents.
Results : There was a relationship adherence Fe tablets with maternal anemia status in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang regency with p value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the relationship is strong enough that the value of the Contingency Coefficient 0.556.
Conclusion : There is a relationship adherence Fe tablets with maternal anemia status
Pengaruh Ketidakpastian Lingkungan Terhadap Perilaku Pegawai PEMDA dengan Ketidakpastian Tugas dan Job Insecurity Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
In present era, public sector services are one of the major demands. Employees are requested to show their excellent performance. The success on the job implementation is influenced by external and internal factors. This study aims to determine the effect of environmental uncertainty on the employee behavior with task uncertainty and job Insecurity as a moderation variable. This study uses questionnaires as a measuring tool.
The subjects of this research are public service officer in Karanganyar, Sukoharjo, and Boyolali districts and also in a city of Surakarta City. The subject of the study is 127 people. The research shows that the coefficient of uncertainty in job implementation variable does not moderate the relationship between environmental uncertainty and employee behavior as shown by the significance coefficient of 0.889. While job insecurity variables moderate the relationship between environmental uncertainty and employee behavior indicated by a significance value of 0.025 which is smaller than 5%
Pembuatan Phantom dari Gips Sebagai Pengganti Tulang Manusia dan Bahan Akrilik Sebagai Pengganti Soft Tissue
Background: Phantom is very important in radiodiagnostic teaching method, especially in the laboratory of radiography. Exposing object in making radiograph have to consider the amount of radiation which is received by the object. In addition, phantoms price are relatively expensive. To resolve this issue, researcher made phantom using gypsum as subtitute material for bone and acrylic for soft tissue.
Objective: This research is done to know how to make a genu phantom using gypsum as subtitute material for bone and acrylic for soft tissue.
Methods: Research methods are images draft, draft procedures, procedures of use and testing. Phantom testing is done by making radiograph using phantom genu and human genu as object and the the result is compared to know the equation between genu phantom and genu of the human object
Results: The result of testing radiograph showed that phantom structure is almost similar to human bone structure, however there are no bone trabecular. While soft tissue between genu phantom and human genu are almost similar. Based on descriptive analysis of densitometry measurement between genu phantom and human genu evidently there are no differences.
Conclusion: Gypsum can be used as subtitute material for bone and acrylic as subtitute material for soft tissue, however could not show bone trabecular
Motivasi Ibu Nifas dalam Perawatan Payudara di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013
Background: Breast Care during childbirth was a requirement for the mother who had just given birth. Breast care after childbirth aims so that the breasts are always clean and easy on the suction by the baby.
Objective: find out how mothers motivation in the picture doing breast care at the work-area Clinics Tegalrejo Magelang Regency by 2013.
Methods: research method used is descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Sampling method in this research is purposive sample with the total sample as many as 62 respondents.
Results: based on the results tabulate the data characteristics of parturition results obtained the age of mother mother childbirth most are aged 20-35 years old that is as much as 55 (88.7%) respondents, educational level of the mother most is how SD that is as much as 29 (46,8%) respondents, most mothers work parturition is a housewife that is as much as 55 (88.7%) respondents, mother childbirth most income is Rp 942,000 Rp 1,500,000 – i.e. as many as 56 (90.3%) respondents While the distance of the Home Ministry with parturition mother most is enough that is as much as 54 (87,1%) respondents, and how the mother do most ANC visit was ≥ 4 times that is as much as 60 (96.8%) respondents.
Conclusion: most of the parturition's mother has a high motivation in doing breast car
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Daun Mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata sp.) dengan Variasi Pelarut Sebagai Bahan Aktif Sediaan Farmasi Terapi Anti Kanker
This research was done to study mangrove leaves (Rhizophora mucronata sp.) utilization in the Cilacap regency brackish waters. The research goal is to make nano emulsion from mangrove plants as an alternative to increase the economic value of mangrove. This research method has 2 phases. In the first phase, mangrove leaves was extracted using various solvent. In the second phase mangrove leaves extract was formulated as nano emulsion as anti-cancer treatment along as an alternative to increase mangrove leaves economic value. Extraction results of mangrove leaves using various solvent such as hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol show that using ethanol p.a solvent with the young leaves of mangrove giving the highest amount extract as much as 18.24%.
Mangrove leaves extract nano emulsion can be prepared using Self-Nano Emulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) technique. The SNEDDS technique nano emulsion formulation started with 14 formulas. The best formula from this study was using Tween 80 : PEG 400 : Fish Oil as much as 6 ml: 1 ml: 1 ml dosage ratio. Using the best formula, it was added with 5 mg of mangrove leaves extract. The result test of Drug Loading, calculation of Emulsification Time and Dissolution test show that mangrove leaves extract has the potential to be used as an active substance anti-cancer on nano emulsion manufacturing.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah pemanfaatan daun mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata sp.) di perairan payau kabupaten Cilacap. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah pembuatan nano emulsi dari tanaman mangrove sebagai alternatif peningkatan nilai ekonomis mangrove. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 tahap. Pada tahap pertama dilakukan ekstraksi daun mangrove dengan variasi pelarut. Pada tahap kedua dilakukan formulasi nano emulsi ekstrak daun mangrove sebagai terapi anti kanker dan sebagai alternatif peningkatan nilai ekonomis dari daun mangrove. Hasil ektraksi daun mangrove dengan variasi pelarut seperti hexane, etil asetat dan etonol memperlihatkan bahwa pengunaan pelarut etanol p.a pada daun mangrove muda diperoleh hasil ekstraksi paling besar sebesar 18,24%.
Nano emulsi ekstrak daun mangrove dapat dipreparasi dengan teknik Self-Nano Emulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS). Formulasi nano emulsi dengan teknik SNEDDS dilakukan dengan membuat 14 formula. Formula yang paling tepat adalah formulasi dengan perbandingan Tween 80 : PEG 400 : Minyak Ikan dengan perbandingan sediaan sebanyak 6ml : 1ml : 1ml. Hasil formulasi nanoemulsi yang tepat ditambahkan ekstrak daun mangrove dengan dosis yang telah ditentukan sebanyak 5 mg. Hasil uji Drug Loading, perhitungan Emulsification Time dan uji Disolusi menunjukan bahwa ekstrak daun mangrove memiliki potensi untuk digunakan sebagai zat aktif pembuatan nano emulsi terapi anti kanker
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan "Pemberdayaan PKK Bibis Luhur RW 22 Sebagai PKK yang Siap Berbisnis"
Entrepreneurship has a lot of sense, according to Thomas W. Zimmerer, entrepreneurship is the application of new innovation and creativity for solving problems and take advantage of the opportunities that a person faces every day.
The purpose of this “Pengabdian Masyarakat†is to provide training and knowledge of entrepreneurship to the PKK in RW 22 Nusukan to be able to independently and develop the region as a center of RW 22 Nusukan home industry pastries in Surakarta.
The conclusion of the implementation activities of the Entrepreneurship Training "Empowerment PKK RW 22 Nusukan As the PKK is ready to Business" carried out smoothly. In addition, participants are also expected to understand the importance of entrepreneurship to improve the economy in an increasingly difficult economic
Pengaruh Buku Cerita Terhadap Peningkatan Sikap Peduli Kebersihan Lingkungan Sekolah pada Anak Kelas V Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Background: Elementary school education is the basic level education where students were forged with many kind of study subject where each subject has to be mastered by the students. On the other hand students were also educated with attitude and behavior values that will be the basis for further developments in the future. One of the important attitude and behavior that needs to be educated early is environmental hygiene concern. Story book is a proper medium for attitude and behavior educaton for children, since they can accommodate children reading capacity and interest. Story books are usually written with short sentence, also simpler vocabulary and grammar compared to adult reading which makes them very effective in affecting the soul of the children.
Objectives: To reveal the influence of story book with hygiene environmental schools hygiene concern theme towards attitudes and behavior of hygiene environmental schools hygiene concern on students of elementary schools in the District Gamping, Sleman Special Region of Yogyakarta.
Method : Quasi-experimental "Pre test Post test with Control Design" Research Design. The research sampling was purposive sampling. Story books with environmental hygiene concern theme was given by reading together with the respondents and the researchers then followed by an explanation, while the control group didn’t exposed with the story books. Pre test and post test were used to determine the attitudes and behavior of hygiene environmental school concern before and after given the story book. Hypothesis testing using SPSS for Windows with T-test method with a significance level of p <0.05.
Results: The attitude analysis result of the experimental and control groups with Independent sample t-tests obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, which means story book gives significant influence on student’s attitude related to environmental hygiene concern.
While behavior analysis result of the experimental and control groups with independent sample t-test obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0,343 > 0,05, which means story book gives no significant influence on student’s behavior related to environmental hygiene concern.
Conclusion: There is a correlation of using storybooks with environmental school hygiene concern themes towards the environmental school hygiene concern attitude and while no observed correlation towards the environmental school hygiene concern behavior.Latar Belakang: Pendidikan sekolah dasar (SD) merupakan pendidikan di tingkat dasar di mana siswa ditempa di berbagai bidang studi yang seluruhnya harus dikuasai siswa. Di sisi lain siswa juga ditanamkan nilai-nilai sikap dan perilaku yang akan menjadi dasar dalam perkembangan selanjutnya di masa depan. Salah satu sikap dan perilaku yang penting untuk ditanamkan sejak awal ialah kepedulian dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Buku anak dapat dijadikan sebagai media dalam menanamkan sikap dan perilaku pada anak, karena buku anak sesuai dengan tingkat kemampuan membaca dan minat anak-anak. Bacaan anak umumnya ditulis dengan kalimat yang singkat, serta pilihan kosa kata dan tata bahasa yang lebih sederhana dibandingkan sastra dewasa sehingga sangat efektif dalam mempengaruhi jiwa anak-anak.
Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh buku cerita tentang sikap dan perilaku peduli kebersihan lingkungan sekolah terhadap peningkatan sikap dan perilaku peduli kebersihan lingkungan sekolah pada anak SD di Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Metode: Desain penelitian Quasi eksperimen “Pre test Post test with Control Design“. Sampel penelitian dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Buku cerita sikap dan perilaku peduli kebersihan lingkungan diberikan dengan cara membaca bersama responden dan peneliti kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penjelasan, sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan buku cerita. Pre test dan post test dilakukan untuk mengetahui sikap dan perilaku peduli kebersihan lingkungan sekolah sebelum dan sesudah diberikan buku cerita. Uji hipotesa menggunakan program SPSS for Windows dengan metode t-test dengan derajat kemaknaan p < 0,05..
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis sikap eksperimen postest dan sikap kontrol postest responden dengan Independent sample T-test diperoleh nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, yang artinya buku cerita memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap kepedulian siswa terhadap kebersihan lingkungan.
Sedangkan berdasarkan analisis perilaku eksperimen postest dan perilaku kontrol postest responden diperoleh nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,343 > 0,05, artinya tidak didapati pengaruh signifikan dari buku cerita terhadap perilaku kepedulian siswa terhadap kebersihan lingkungan.
Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh penggunaan buku cerita tentang sikap dan perilaku peduli kebersihan lingkungan sekolah terhadap sikap peduli kebersihan lingkungan sekolah sedangkan pada perilaku tidak berpengaruh
Hubungan Pekerjaan dan Penghasilan dengan Konsumsi Minuman Keras pada Remaja di Ngemplak Seneng Manisrenggo Klaten Jawa Tengah
Background: Alcohol consumption in the world at 2015 in the amount of 6.3 litter pure alcohol, the consumer average of age around above 15 years old. Drinking alcohol underage has impact on physical and mental disorders.
Purpose: Knowing the relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents at Ngemplak Seneng Manisrenggo Klaten Cental Java.
Research method: This is a quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional design. In this used total sampling, 35 subjects participating. Data obtained using question and analyzed by using Chi Square and multiple Regression.
Result: Employment (31.4%), income (40.0%), and alcohol consumption (62.9%). From statistical analysis, employment with alcohol consumption shows the p value (0.011) and income with alcohol consumption (0.006). The result from employment and income with alcohol consumption shows the r value (0.819).
Conclusion: There is a significant relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents