AGPE The Royal Gondwana Research Journal
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Get PDFScientific research is a way to expand new knowledge by uncovering facts. Human society has been changing in itself every moment since its origin. Today our civilized society is touching the heights of progress and science due to continuous research and research by the educated section of the society and the researchers. In the changing society every day, there is a special need for new research, through which the established knowledge and the prevailing methods in the society can be re-transmitted and their facts can be checked with accuracy. Scientific research is done to examine different areas of society which is like finding a hidden secret. Today, where countless new discoveries are happening in the world, we are doing the work of making it accessible to the researchers and teachers all over the world through this research journal.
Scientific studies are a scientific and innovative interest. It aimed toward growing the extent of knowledge, which include information approximately man, way of life and implementation of this expertise in new applications. The idea of scientific studies is likewise acknowledged now as Research and Development. Scientific studies produce technology that is integrated to an excellent volume into the technological products. Moreover, a scientific study multiplies itself. it promotes new innovations and educates, main to social superiority. Scientific expertise has the ability to build up and multiply itself over time. it used to expertise is consolidated advanced and complemented. Scientific research is the ultimate kind of human resource development, both in terms of the ongoing training and information it necessitates and the outcomes it produces. It is a necessary action for resolving society's worldwide issues. Research has been conducted in almost every sector and is not confined to anyone. Technology, healthcare, defense, natural disaster preparedness, and many others are among them. As a result, research is incredibly vital in our daily lives.
AGPE The Royal Gondwana Research Journal is dedicated for quality research published by our AGPE Charitable Trust. We run this Journal on a non-profit basis established with the basic objective of increasing research and dissemination of knowledge in the society. The journal has been registered by government of India and verified ISSN with enrolled in Indexing and Open Access to fulfill the all modern needs of the researchers and academicians. An editorial board of our research journals is dedicated every year in an effort to bring maximum improvements and latest facilities to the researchers, scholars, academicians and readers. Research is a never ending process which continues in every field and era. While publishing the second issue of our AGPE The Royal Gondwana Research Journal, we attach special importance to the fact that Research Papers should reflect quality, facts and truthfulness. We commend for all editorial, advisory and review board members of journal for their promptly and diligent work
घग्गर नदी बेसिन में बाढ़ के जोखिम और संवेदनशीलता का आकलन
No full textबाढ़ दुनिया भर में सबसे अधिक आवर्ती वाली प्राकृतिक खतरा हैं व आर्थिक नुकसान का प्रमुख कारण हैं। हरियाणा-पंजाब व उत्तरी राजस्थान (हुनुमानगढ़ जिला) के मैदानी इलाकों में घग्गर नदी से उत्तर भारत बार-बार बाढ़ के खतरे के संदर्भ में एक चुनौती पेश करता है। वर्तमान में विश्व का लगभग एक तिहाई भूमि क्षेत्र बाढ़ की चपेट में है और विश्व की 82 प्रतिशत जनसंख्या ऐसे बाढ़ प्रवण क्षेत्रों में निवास कर रही है। वैश्विक स्तर पर समग्र बाढ़ परिदृश्य को ध्यान में रखते हुए, एशियाई क्षेत्र (विशेष रूप से दक्षिण एशिया) में बाढ़ की घटनाओं की एक बहुत अधिक मात्रा का अनुभव होता है। बांग्लादेश के बाद भारत दुनिया का दूसरा सबसे अधिक बाढ़ प्रभावित देश है और भारत का लगभग 12 प्रतिशत भौगोलिक क्षेत्र वार्षिक बाढ़ के लिए अतिसंवेदनशील है। मानव समाज और पर्यावरण पर बाढ़ के प्रतिकूल प्रभाव को ध्यान में रखते हुए कई अध्ययन किए गए हैं। भारत की प्रमुख बारहमासी नदियों में बाढ़ की घटनाओं को समझने के लिए आयोजित किया गया। बाढ़ के खतरे को समझना बहुत जटिल है, क्योंकि यह न केवल भौतिक और मौसम संबंधी कारणों से होता है, बल्कि मानवजनित कारक भी इसकी घटनाओं में प्रमुख भूमिका निभाते हैं।घग्गर पंजाब, हरियाणा, राजस्थान के मैदानी इलाकों से बहने वाली बाहरी हिमालय से निकलने वाली मौसमी नदी, गंभीर बाढ़ के अधीन है। पिछले कुछ दशकों में, घग्गर बेसिन में मानवीय हस्तक्षेपों के कारण बड़े पैमाने पर परिवर्तन हुए हैं, जिससे पूरे बेसिन में प्राकृतिक ढलान और जल निकासी प्रणाली बहुत बुरी तरह प्रभावित हुई है। वर्तमान में घग्गर नदी का बड़ा हिस्सा अलग-अलग तटबंधों तक ही सीमित है चौड़ाई 30 से 300 मीटर के बीच। नतीजतन, घग्गर नदी अधिक अस्थिर हो गई है जिसके परिणामस्वरूप बेसिन के एक या दूसरे हिस्से में मानसून के मौसम में असामान्य बाढ़ आ गई है
MEASURING EFFICACY OF MARKETING ACTIVITIES THROUGH CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS – A STUDY ON COCONUT RETAIL MARKETS IN TUMKUR
Get PDFSince the marketing of coconuts in Tumkur is experiencing a steady decline, the purpose of this study is to assess the current marketing activities of coconut retailers, measure how effective those activities are, and advise those retailers on how to implement the most effective marketing strategies for future gains. The connection between the two criteria, marketing activity and marketing efficacy, is currently the subject of research that is being conducted. The merchants of the Tumkur market are the source of the primary data. The research covers the Taluks of Gubbi, Tiptur, Thruvekere, and Chicknayakanahalli. According to the data from the Coconut Development Board for 2015-16, these are the five Taluks that generate the most coconuts (Latest available). The researchers are interested in coconut product manufacturers and sellers located in the Taluks that have been designated for Tumkur. The number of stores in the sample is 125, and it was calculated using the Cochran Formula with a confidence level of 95% and an error margin of 10%. The questionnaire was constructed with consideration given to the findings of the study review. The retail shop data, marketing activity, and marketing effectiveness sections make up the three parts of the questionnaire. The SPSS Version 25 and AMOS R Version 23 software packages are utilized in the data analysis process. It is not possible to generalize the findings of this study to other goods or services because it is limited to coconut retail establishments in Tumkur's four Taluks. According to the data, there is a correlation between a one percent increase in marketing activity and a 0.69 percent increase in marketing effectiveness. The retention of customers should be the primary focus of the marketing plan employed by a retail business in order to be successful. In order for marketing to be successful, it needs to be incorporated into the overall business plan. This strategy dictates how the store may effectively engage customers, prospects, and other businesses operating in the same market. According to the conclusions of the research, there are a number of essential elements that contribute to the success of retail outlets in the Coconut market. These factors include product policy, price strategy, delivery, advertising, and physical evidence plan.
 
GOND TRIBES OF INDIA
Get PDFLong ago, the Gonds of central India organised themselves into small kingdoms. They have a glorious history of having built 52 forts and reigned over this land. Gond kings are called Rajgonds. As the heritage of the kings continued, those associated with the kith and kin of the rulers were identified as Rajgonds. Earlier, they used to live by hunting, animal rearing and farming. They did not forget their earlier occupations, even after they established kingdoms. They continued to practise their old tasks. These people were very intimate with the secrets of nature. They worshipped nature. They had deep knowledge about the medicinal values of herbs in nature. Later they emerged as native doctors or Ayurvedic curers. They became Ayurvedic doctors to the kings and royal families of Gonds and were called Raj-Vaidyas (Vaidya-Doctor). When the kings lost their kingdom by the invasion of Muslims, these Raj-Vaidyas became obsolete. So they turned to common people for medicinal services. In the course of time these people were called Rajgonds
THE FIRST WAVE OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDIA 2020: A REVIEW
Get PDFThe study wants to review the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic in Indian in 2020. A study has done to highlight the impact of travelling in 2020 that had brought an alarming emergency in India. Travelling across the probe countries had widely circulated ‘novel coronavirus’ which is a respiratory virus that can cause illness ranging from common cold to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Travelling through international flights had undoubtedly played an important role of spreading novel coronavirus. It had created a pandemic situation to countries like USA, Italy, France, Europe, Russia and many more. In the year 2020, countries with improved medical facilities and well experienced medical staff were helpless to fix the problem. Other countries with weaker medical resources were facing high alert and emergency in the nation. The infected patients were treated through a combination of medication and no vaccine was introduced till 2020 against coronavirus. The study concluded the fact that could slow down the further spreading of novel coronavirus would be the total ban of international as well as domestic travelling all over the globe with partial or complete lockdown in countries till everyone get complete vaccinated
CIRCUMSTANCE OF TRIBAL JUSTICE IN INDIA
Get PDFThe tribal India forms a distinct picture of the country. There are about 40 million tribals In India. They belong to over 200 ethnic groups or tribes, which are different from one another in terms of their racial, linguistic and cultural identity. They are concentrated in hills and forests, and are still cut-off from the main stream of development. It is necessary for all of us to try to understand what is best in them and try to preserve those values even while we are trying to initiate them into the mysteries of modern civilization. The tribal people are, in fact, the original inhabitants of the soil. But, due to ignorance and poverty, they do not know their rights and privileges. After independence, the constitution of India provided safeguards for the Tribal people. To translate these constitutional provisions into practice special schemes were are still continuing.
The Criminal Tribes Act 1924 came into force on 15.03.1924. It was an Act of consolidated laws relating to criminal tribes. If the provincial Government has reason to believe that any tribe, gang or class of person or any part of tribo, gang or class is addicted to systematic commission of non-bailable offences, then the Government was authorized to declare that such tribe, gang or class, as the case may be, is a criminal tribe for the purpose of the said Act. The Government was empowered to restrict the movement of the tribes or settle their place of residence. It had power to establish industrial, agricultural or reformative settlement for the criminal tribe. This Criminal Tribes Act, 1924 came to be repealed by the Criminal Tribes Laws (Repeal) Act, 1952
आदिवासी तेंदूपत्ता संकलनकर्ताओं की आर्थिक स्थिती और समकालीन चुनौतियां: (Economic condition and contemporary challenges of tribal tendu leaves collector)
No full textचंद्रपूर एंव गडचिरोली यह जिले महाराष्ट्र के पूर्वांचल में स्थित वनाच्छादित प्रदेश तथा खनिज और वनसंपदा से भरपूर यह आदिवासी बहुल क्षेत्र है। तेंदू पत्ता संकलन यह ग्रामीण जनजीवन को लगभग 6 महीनों का वैकल्पिक रोजगार उपलब्ध कराता है। दिनभर मेहनत के बाद इन्हें बेहद कम मजदूरी दी जाती है किंतु ग्रामीण जनमानस अपनी जरूरतों को पूरा करने हेतु इस निम्नतम मजदूरी पर भी कार्य कर लेते हैं। यह एक तरह से आदिवासी मजदूरों के आर्थिक शोषण को दर्शाता है जबकि इस पर बीड़ी उद्योगपती करोड़ों का व्यापार चलाते हैं। चंद्रपुर - गडचिरोली जिला क्षेत्र के सभी गांव में वन्य प्राणियों द्वारा इन तेंदूपत्ता संग्राहक मजदूरों पर हमले होते हैं। ऐसे में कोरोना महामारी के संक्रमण का खतरा भी बढ गया है। इसलिए, तेंदूपत्ता संग्रहण की पूरी प्रक्रिया मे कोरोना संकट ने एक बडी समस्या खडी की है। इसी प्रकार स्थानिक तेंदूपत्ता संग्राहक समितियों द्वारा देरी से तेंदूपत्तों की खरेदी के कारण तेंदूपत्ता संकलनकर्ताओं की मेहनत बेकार जाती है और उसकी मजदूरी भी नहीं मिलती। मौजूदा अनेकों चुनौतियों के बिच आज आर्थिक रूप से पिछड़े आदिवासी वनक्षेत्र निवासित स्थानिक लोग तेंदूपत्ता संकलन कार्य कर रहे है
APPRAISAL OF TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS BY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA - A CASE STUDY
Get PDFIt is important to know the status of the Tribal population in India; its characteristics and distribution of the same in various part of India. But it is not easy to define a tribe, in general, the tribal are expected to possess some unique characteristics. In present era still lot to do for Tribal Population to bring them in main flow of overall development. Government of India continuously focused to upliftment of Economical, Social and Cultural values. Government has made policies to ensure the Tribal development. Before construct the solid structure of development it is important to study the characteristics of the Tribal population. Over all the characteristics of all tribal communities are different from each other. Therefore Government made policies for micro level to ensure the 100% success rate of implementation of policies. The Government of India has specified 427 communities and has included them in the Schedule Tribes and are entitled to Special protection and privileges under the constitution of India. According to census 2011 it shares 8.6% of the total population of India; which was 10.45 crore
RESEARCH ON ORIGINAL GONDI LANGUAGE AND SCRIPT
Get PDFThe scholar of language and history concluded that all the new Gondi scripts have not any linguistic base or evidence to prove these are original Gondi scripts which justify with Gondi language. The ancient evidence existed in Chanda kingdom of south Gondwana where the fort in forest was built by Gondraja Khandkya Ballalshah Atram in A.D. 1242. There is be evidence of ancient Gondi script which is mention in this research which proved this Gondi script is correct on the basis of their vowels, consonants and grammar of the Gondi language. So government shall be noted and give us recognition to this script as well as language which helps to learn and write in modern school education system.Gond community must be understood about power of mother tongue Gondi. Various facts are necessary for the standardization and recognition of any language
आदिवासी भाषाये 8वीं अनुसूची मे! Tribal languages in 8th schedule
No full textअक्षर के बल से इतिहास को फिर से पढ़ने से ऐसे समझमे आता है कि अब तक हमारे द्वारा हमारे जीवन का नजदीकी और तर्क को मिलने वाले मूल्यों को नाश करने का प्रयास किया गया है। जो लोग सहजीवन, दया और करुणा को ही धर्म मानते थे उनका जीवन का सांस्थिक उद्देश को उनके मूल्योंको नष्ट किया है। उन्हीं को हमारे मौखिक परंपरा प्रतिरोध करते आये हैं। ये सब प्रतिरोधात्मक विषय इतिहास में दर्ज नहीं हुए हैं। इन प्रतिरोधों का बहुतसारे विषय मौखिक स्तरपर हमारे सामने अभी भी जीवित हैं। राजधर्म और धर्मराजकारण समाज को नियंत्रण करने के बजाय मिथिकीय भारत ऐसे झूठ बोल रहे है कि आधुनिक भारत को शरमिंदा हो रहा है। आंशिक विचारों को इतिहास के रूपमे पढ़ाया जा रहा है। आजभी हमारे रामायण, महाभारत लिपियो वालों से आगे बढ़ रहे हैं। मौखिक स्तर का इन लोक गीतों का स्वरूप बहुरूप मे बहुसंस्कृति धारा से बना आदिवासीयों की यादें हैं। अब आदिवासियों से पूजित रावण को अविनाशी लिपिवालों से बंधित राम के साथ अनुसन्धान का है। भविष्य के भय को टालने का एक महान शक्ति संस्कृति के शोध से पैदा होना है जो इतिहास का प्रमाद वर्तमान के लिए आतंक बन जाता है, भविष्य के बारेमें भय निर्माण करता है उन सब को रोकने का बहुत बड़ी शक्ती खोज से ही पैदा होना चाहिए