Pusat Jurnal Mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry
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Pola Hubungan Guru Dan Orangtua Dalam Pendidikan Pada Madrasaah Aliyah Negeri Di Aceh Tamiang
Get PDFCommunity paradigm of education has changed, one of the things that changes the learning paradigm is the application of cooperation between parents and teachers in learning. Applying the pattern of teacher and parent relations in education at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Aceh Tamiang, is a relationship pattern that can establish communication between teachers and parents in education in MAN ManyakPayed and MAN Kualasimpang. This study aims to determine the roles and functions, form of communication, shared responsibility, form of cooperation, form of effort between teachers and parents in MAN ManyakPayed and MAN Kualasimpang in Aceh Tamiang. This research uses qualitative approach. Subjects in this study were teachers and parents at MAN Aceh Tamiang. As for data collection techniques in this study include observation and interviews. Furthermore, Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that the role and function of teachers and parents as partners, guide, direct and supervise. Form of communication is by through an official letter from the school and a visit to the home of his parents in order to know the true condition of the students. The efforts of teachers and parents in MAN and MAN Kualasimpang provide motivation to learn, create a harmonious atmosphere in the family, providing for the needs of children
Analisis Manajemen Pengelolaan Koperasi Pesantren dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Pesantren Ummul Ayman Samalanga
Get PDFIn the era of the demands of scientific and technological development, the development of competence and capacity of santri is a must. Many pesantren have sought to develop productive economic activities. The number of Kopontren in Indonesia for many years is growing. One of the pesantren that began to move independently in economic activities is Pesantren Ummul Ayman Samalanga. There are 14 units of pesantren business that are all incorporated in the container board. The existence of various business units is a means of education in the field of independence, entrepreneurship, sincerity, and sacrifice. To maximize this, it is necessary management of pesantren cooperative management which is effective, efficient, and professional in its management. Therefore, this research would like to study about how management of pesantren cooperative in realizing the independence of Pesantren Ummul Ayman Samalanga. The methodology used in this research is qualitative research. The research process is done in field research (field research). The results showed that the management (Management) Ummul Ayman Pesantren Cooperative consists of: planning (planning) based on Pondok value; organizing (Organizing) organizing; transformative collective leadership; total quality control based centralized centralized finance. As for its implementation, the characteristics of the management encourage the establishment of economic independence of Ummul Ayman Samalanga pesantren
Implementasi Keteladanan Rasulullah Saw Berdasarkan Al-Qur’an Surat Al-Ahzab Ayat 21 Bagi Pendidik Era Milenial
Get PDFToday\u27s problems are the lack of study and enthusiasm of millennial teachers to implement the lead by example of the Prophet Muhammad as stated in Al-Qur\u27an Al-Ahzab verse 21. Even though the Prophet was a figure of uswatun hasanah as a human guided to be used as a reference for millennial educators in implementing the value of education in his life. The purpose of this study was to find out the value of education in Al-Qur\u27an Al-Ahzab verse 21 and to find out how to implement based on Al-Qur\u27an surah al-ahzab verse 21 for millennial educators. The method of data collection is a literature study of Al-Qur\u27an verses with a library research approach. The conclusions in this discussion are several ways that millennial teachers can implement the values through Surat al-Ahzab verse 21, among others: the implementation of the sidiq character of the messenger in the real context of being honest with oneself which begins with small things to the big, implementation of the nature of trust by practicing the values of the teacher educating with all his heart, Implementation of the nature of tabligh by conveying the truth even though it is bitter, the implementation of fathanah by learning to hone his skills, develop his education so motivated students, improve quality comprehensive education and improving language skills so that students follow in the footsteps of their teachers
Nafkah Bagi Istri dalam Masa Iddah Talak Raj’i (Studi Pemahaman Masyarakat Kuala Baru, Aceh Singkil)
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the understanding of the Kuala Baru Subdistrict community about providing livelihood for raj\u27i iddah talak describing the divorce practices in Kuala Baru and their implications for iddah livelihood, and describing how the Kuala Baru community views the wife\u27s livelihood during the iddah period, and explains how the legal provisions Islam towards the practice of the Kuala Baru people towards the living of the iddah in raj\u27i talak. This research is included in qualitative research by pointing to field research. That is research which focuses more on the results of data collection to informants who have been determined, the data sources used are primary and secondary data using qualitative data analysis. The results of the study show that divorce practices have taken place in Kuala Baru Subdistrict only through the village government, and rarely come to court. Then, the understanding of the Kuala Baru people about the giving of iddah is still very minimal, so they think that if they are divorced there are no rights and obligations of husband and wife. Therefore, based on the provisions of Islamic law the custom that occurs in the Kuala Baru community about the absence of a living iddah for a wife who is denied by raj\u27i is very contrary to Islamic law, even al-\u27urf also rejects the habits of the Kuala Baru community, and also the benefit is very detrimental to women, because their rights are not fulfilled
Strategi Dakwah Wilayatul Hisbah dalam Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Syari’at Islam di Kota Langsa
Get PDFIn the city of Langsa, the violation of Islamic sharia qanun (regional bylaws) has shown a declining trend; however, it still accounts for a large proportion. This is a surprising issue since it is believed that the Wilayatul Hisbah (Islamic religious police force) of Langsa has performed its duties and functions properly. To respond to the issue, the study of this thesis formulated several questions, including: what are the da’wah strategies used by the Wilayatul Hisbah in supervising the Islamic sharia in Langsa? and how are the da’wah strategies of the Wilayatul Hisbahin supervising the Islamic sharia against the perspective of manhaj da’wah? The study used field research approach, using qualitative descriptive analysis method. Data were collected by interview and documentation. The results of the study showed that the Wilayatul Hisbah of Langsa employed two types of da’wah strategies: da’wah bi al-lisan (oral da’wah) and da’wah bi al-hal(practical da’wah). Da’wah bi al-lisanincluded speech, Jum’ah sermon, appeal, discussion, and advice/guidance. Da’wah bi al-halinvolved patrol and raid. Further, in the view of the da’wah manhaj, the da’wah strategies used structural and cultural approaches. The structural approaches included (a) the supervision of the Islamic sharia was conducted by an official institution formed by the government, which was the Wilayatul Hisbah, (b) the Wilayatul Hisbah and the Islamic Sharia Office was merged institutionally, (c) the establishment of Islamic sharia supervisors at the village level by the Wilayatul Hisbah and the sharia supervisors by the village officers, and (d) the development of cooperation between the government agencies (e.g. Islamic Sharia Office, Ulama Consultative Assembly, Civil Service Police Unit, Police, Indonesian National Army, Sharia Court, and non-governmental (Islamic) organizations). The cultural approaches involved implementing the strategic da’wah methods and strategies. The da’wah methods of the Wilayatul Hisbah have been in line with the Qur’an chapter An-Nahl verse 125, which describes da’wah bi al-hikmah (wisdom), da’wah bi al-mauidza al-hasanah (good advice), and da’wah al-mujadalah bi al-latihiya ahsan (good dialog)
Af’al Rasul dan Implikasinya Terhadap Hukum Fikih
Get PDFMajority of muslims believed that all the speech and deeds of prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) is a revelation. Because Muhammad occupies the position as an apostle who serves as a transmitter of Islamic teaching. Then indirectly, none of the words or deeds are done without the identity of revelation and supervision of Allah. However, it doesn’t mean that Muhammad is separated from Humanity side as human being. Muhammad remained as an ordinary human who also possessed life and spiritual needs as human being. But there are some muslims who have not fully understood about the action of Muhammad, not a few who still assume that any actions done by Muhammad contain legal consequences that binded or otherwise. From that perspective there needs to be an deeper review of the activities of Muhammad deeds. Such in reviews have been conducted by Ushuliyyun, ultimately found among some of Muhammads action born of his spontaneity, initiative or humanitarian attitude and as well as acts that are peculiar to him alone. In the end, it will have implications on different contens and levels of laws. From what indicates to the compulsory law, sunnah, or just to show permissibility only
Efektivitas Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syari’ah (BPRS) Gayo terhadap Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Aceh Tengah
Get PDFThe Syari\u27ah People\u27s Financing Bank (BPRS) has a considerable contribution in supporting the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). BPRS Gayo has contributed to the economic development of the people of Central Aceh, especially in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. But the reality in the field is that there are still many people who run businesses and businesses, especially the users and recipients of financing from BPRS Gayo that have not experienced significant business development. Based on that phenomenon, this research is intended to see the effectiveness of financing of BPRS Gayo Micro Small and Medium Enterprises towards the economic empowerment of the people of Central Aceh. The results of the study show that the financing applied in BPRS Gayo is only through aqad murabahah. Murabahah financing is classified as a safe type of financing and the risk of loss is very low. The funding channeled by BPRS Gayo for the empowerment of the community\u27s economy is effective, seen from the increase in income, business stability and welfare felt by customers
Implementasi Prinsip Bagi Hasil dan Resiko di Perbankan Syariah (Studi di Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Meulaboh Aceh Barat)
Get PDFThis research entitled Implementation of Profit Sharing and Risk in Sharia Banking (Study at Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Meulaboh West Aceh), with the aim of: First, to know the implementation of aqad funding products at Bank Aceh Syari\u27ah Branch Meulaboh. Second, to know the implementation of financing product aqad at Bank Aceh Syari\u27ah Branch Meulaboh and Third, to know the obstacle in implementation of profit sharing principle and risk at Bank Aceh Syari\u27ah Branch Meulaboh. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques such as observation, interview and documentation. While the results of this study indicate that: First, the implementation of aqad funding products at Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Meulaboh done using wadi\u27ah and Mudharabah principles. Wadi\u27ah principle with aqad wadi\u27ah giro product and wadi\u27ah savings. While the principle of mudharabah using mudharabah savings account and mudharabah deposit. In the calculation of profit sharing only on the principle of mudharabah while in principle wadi\u27ah only a bonus given to the willingness of the bank. The calculation pattern for the results is by using the revenue sharing principle which means the calculation of the total revenue from the management of funds and the amount of the share of profit sharing depends on the initial agreement. Second, the implementation of aqad of financing products at Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Meulaboh using several contracts such as purchase and purchase agreement, profit sharing contract, lease agreement, contract and guarantee credentials trust. The profit-sharing agreement uses mudaraba and musharaka. In the implementation of financing with this principle is still low compared with other financing principles such as murabaha, this is due to several factors such as the difficulty of finding and obtaining honest customers, good character and high integrity, high risk to be borne by banks, the attitude of people who still consider banking products sharia is the same as conventional banks and the absence of moral standards in financing activities for the results. Third. obstacles in the implementation of profit sharing principles and risks at Bank Aceh Syari\u27ah Branch Meulaboh such as Human Resources, Sharia Banking Management, Limited Office Network, and still weak government regulations on Sharia Banking
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Konsep Listrik Dinamis dengan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Jigsaw pada Siswa
Get PDFKualitas pendidikan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kualitas guru yang mengajar di depan kelas dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran, Seorang guru yang professional dituntut untuk mampu mengelola proses pembelajaran, penguasaan materi, penggunaan metode dan alat peraga yang tepat serta memotivasi siswa untuk belajar sehingga dapat tercipta kondisi belajar yang efektif efesien. Rendahnya pemahaman siswa pada konsep listrik dinamis terlihat dari ketidakmampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan tes awal. Adapun hasil tes awal ini diikuti oleh sebanyak 31 orang siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur Nagan Raya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Konsep Listrik dinamis pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur, Nagan Raya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Data dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan hasil tes, observasi, Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur Nagan Raya yang berjumlah 31 orang siswa dengan berbagai tingkat kemampuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif model jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar konsep listrik dinamis. Hal ini terbukti dengan meningkatnya jumlah siswa yang tuntas dalam belajar yaitu dari 0% sebelum pembelajaran berlangsung, menjadi 55 % pada siklus I, dan 93.54 % pada siklus II. Sedangkan perolehan nilai rata-rata yaitu 29 pada pra siklus menjadi 73 pada siklus I dan 84 pada siklus II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kooperatif model jigsaw dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar konsep listrik dinamis pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 5 Darul Makmur
Hubungan Disiplin Kerja dan Komitmen Kerja dengan Kinerja Guru PAI di SMA se-Kabupaten Pidie
Get PDFTeachers in the organization are a very important factor in improving the quality of an educational institution. Teachers are required to have high performance. Performance is closely related to the discipline and work commitment of a teacher. Therefore, the research aims to analyze the relationship of work discipline and work commitment to the performance of Islamic Religious Education teachers in SMA in Pidie district.
This research is a field research (quantitative field study) that is direct observation on several variables of the object under study. The population in this research is all PAI teachers in SMA Pidie district that is 63 people. The entire population sample by the method of saturated sampling technique. Methods of data collection are observation, documentation, and questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistics version 21. The results showed that: 1) The relationship of work discipline to the performance of PAI teachers in SMA Pidie district have a positive effect. 2) Relation of work commitment to teacher performance also has positive effect. 3) The relationship of work discipline and work commitment together affect the teacher performance, seen from the F-count is 6.731 greater than F table 2.85 or probability 0.000, below the value of significance 0.05, means the variable discipline and work commitment in simultaneous effect on teacher performance. The amount of influence is obtained from Adjusted Ratio of 0,680, that independent variable that is work discipline and work commitment able to explain the dependent variable is performance equal to 68% while the rest equal to 32% explained by other variables outside this research model