Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ)
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Rancang Bangun Website Sistem Informasi Pelaksanaan Skripsi Program Studi Broadband Multimedia
The utilization of information technology in various sectors has a significant impact on the management of every activity to support effectiveness and the quality of performance. The Broadband Multimedia Study Program need a website for bachelor thesis purpose. In the thesis proposal seminars and defenses, the grading process is done manually on a form, and then the examination committee re-enters and accumulates the data manually, which takes more time and is susceptible to data input errors. Therefore, a website has been created to assist students, examiners or supervisors, and the committee in the thesis process. This website uses MySQL as the database and CSS, HTML, and PHP as the interface. The website's testing is based on the ISO/IEC 25010 testing standard, covering aspects such as functional suitability, performance efficiency, reliability, security, usability, and portability. The results of the functional suitability test achieved a success rate of 100%, with an average page loading time of 1.59 seconds for performance efficiency. Reliability scored 100% and met Telcordia standards. Security showed low vulnerability, usability received a score of 89.46%, indicating it is very good, and the portability test was conducted on four different devices and ran smoothly.
Keywords: ISO/IEC 25010, Information System, Thesis, WebsitePemanfaatan teknologi informasi diberbagai kalangan memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam pengelolaan setiap kegiatan untuk mendukung efektifitas dan kualitas kinerja yang dihasilkan. Salah satu pemanfaatan teknologi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi khususnya di Program Studi Broadband Multimedia adalah penggunaan website untuk keperluan skripsi. Dalam pelaksanaan seminar proposal dan sidang skripsi, proses pencatatan nilai dilakukan secara manual pada sebuah form. Kemudian panitia sidang menginput ulang dan mengakumulasi secara manual sehingga proses ini memakan waktu yang lebih lama dan rentan terhadap kesalahan penginputan data. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah suatu website yang diharapkan dapat membantu mahasiswa, dosen penguji atau pembimbing dan panitia dalam pelaksanaan skripsi. Website ini menggunakan MySQL sebagai database serta dirancang menggunakan CSS, HTML, dan PHP sebagai antarmuka. Pengujian website dilakukan berdasarkan standar pengujian ISO/IEC 25010 dengan aspek functional suitability, aspek performance efficiency, aspek reliability, aspek security, aspek usability, dan aspek portability. Hasil uji functional suitability memperoleh persentase keberhasilan sebesar 100%, hasil uji performance efficiency mendapat rata-rata membuka halaman selama 1.59 detik, hasil uji reliability mendapat persentase skor 100% atau telah memenuhi standar Telcordia, hasil uji security mendapat kerentanan website rendah, hasil uji usability mendapat persentase skor sebesar 89,46% atau sangat baik, hasil uji portability dengan menggunakan 4 perangkat berbeda adalah website dapat berjalan dengan baik
DECODING CULTURAL NUANCES: SUBTITLING CULTURAL TERMS IN NETFLIX ORIGINAL SERIES “GADIS KRETEK”
Audiovisual translation, particularly subtitling, plays a crucial role in bridging cultural gaps for a global audience by making local expressions and culturally-bound references accessible across languages. The globalization of media content has increased the demand for accurate and culturally sensitive subtitles, prompting a deeper examination of how cultural nuances are conveyed in translation. This study investigates the translation of cultural terms in the Netflix Original Series Gadis Kretek. The objectives are to (1) classify cultural terms based on Newmark's (2017) framework, (2) analyze the subtitling strategies used, following Pedersen's (2011) theory, and (3) evaluate translation accuracy using Nababan et al.'s (2012) criteria. Employing a descriptive qualitative method and Spradley's (1980) analytical approach, 206 data of cultural terms were identified. Social Culture was the most common category, comprising 136 data (66.01%), followed by Material Culture (21.85%), Organization (8.25%), and Ecology (3.89%). This study found six subtitling strategies: retention, specification, direct translation, generalization, substitution, and omission. Direct translation was the most frequently used strategy (61.65%), while specification was the least used (1.46%). Translation accuracy was assessed through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD), which showed that strategies such as Direct Translation and Retention achieved higher accuracy by preserving cultural context. Conversely, Generalization and Omission often resulted in lower accuracy due to a loss of cultural specificity. Overall, the translation quality of cultural terms in Gadis Kretek was rated as accurate, with an average score of 2.93
DESAIN BRAND PROFILE BOOK BOBBATIME DALAM MEMPERKUAT IDENTITAS DAN PERLUASAN PASAR
Dalam bidang industri manapun, khususnya industri bidang makanan dan minuman. Perancangan brand profile book merupakan langkah strategis dalam membangun identitas dan citra merek yang konsisten dan kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang brand profile book untuk Bobbatime, sebuah usaha yang bergerak di bidang minuman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif meliputi observasi, wawancara dengan pelaku usaha, serta studi literatur terkait desain grafis dan branding. Tahapan desain yang digunakan adalah Design Thinking yang meliputi tahapan emphatize, define, ideate, model, testing. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah brand profile book yang mencakup elemen-elemen kunci seperti profil Bobbatime, identitas visual, dan sistem kemitraan. Brand profile book ini diharapkan dapat menjadi panduan yang komprehensif bagi Bobbatime dalam menjaga konsistensi merek di semua lini komunikasi, serta dapat menjadi media dalam kerjasama terhadap mitra.
Kata kunci: brand profile book, branding, desain grafis, mitra
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN VOLUME PEKERJAAN KONSTRUKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE BIM DAN KONVENSIONAL
A project is an activity in which implementation is limited by time and resources. Every project planning must pay attention to the effective and efficient value so that the project can run well and achieve maximum results and quality as planned. Technology is increasingly used including in the construction sector. The use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology is one of the technologies that is widely used to minimize the need for costs and work time and can integrate information about the project directly to the various parties involved. This research was conducted by planning using the 3D BIM concept to see the results of the application of technology on the upper structure work and comparing the results of the calculation of the cost of the upper structure work carried out using the BIM method and the conventional method on the Urban Signature Apartment - LRT City Ciracas, East Jakarta. The research method used involved collecting project data includes shop drawings and material specifications. Then, 3D modeling was carried out using Autodesk Revit software, and existing data was analyzed to determine the volume of work and the total cost incurred. From the calculations, it can be concluded that using 3D BIM technology with Autodesk Revit software shows 6.69% difference compared to conventional methods
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN LPS PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG FASILITAS PENGEMBANGAN SKALA PILOT (GEDUNG NO 34) (STUDI KASUS: PEKERJAAN BORED PILE)
LPS is a project management system designed to control production in terms of project implementation schedules, aiming to enhance the relationship between work, performance, and productivity within a construction project. The object of this study was Building Project No. 34, which experienced delays in work on the lower structure, which caused delays in the duration of project implementation on subsequent work. In week 30, the project encountered delays in the lower structure work, resulting in a planned weight of 0.4920%, but the actual weight was only 0.4427%. Therefore, Building Project No. 34 tries to apply the LPS method, which is expected to improve project time performance. The study examines how LPS is used, what hinders it, and how to fix those issues in the No. 34 Building project. This study employed a questionnaire-based analysis of inhibiting factors and a time performance analysis. The results of the time performance analysis in week 30 were 0.3%, and in week 31 it was 0.2%. Using this planning simulation, the work could be completed on time or ahead of schedule (S Curve). There are a few things that make it hard to use LPS effectively: not having the right technical skills for it; believing that current technology is good enough that there is no need to implement LPS; not having clear standards and guidelines for its implementation; not being clear about each participant's roles, responsibilities, and functions; and lack of management involvement in providing motivation, training, and supervision, as well as discipline so that work is late
ANALISIS NUMERIK UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI DAYA DUKUNG PONDASI DANGKAL PADA TANAH LUNAK DENGAN DAYA DUKUNG RENDAH
This research aims to determine the types and dimensions of shallow foundations that are effectively used on difficult soils with low bearing capacity. The selection of foundation types and dimensions is based on the allowable ultimate bearing capacity to support the superstructure of a building. The analysis used Terzaghi's theory with Standard Penetration Test data. This study used a size of 0.30 m in width and 1.0 m in length. The groundwater table is located 6.0 meters from the ground surface. The next variations of width are 0.35 m and 0.4 m. Results of this study show that the most effective type of foundation was a palm foundation type with a width of 0.4 m. The analysis indicated that the width of the foundation was 0.4 m, and the groundwater level was 1.0 m below the base. The ultimate bearing capacity value is 148.16 kN/m²; the carrying capacity of the permit was 49.39 kN/m² with a column total load of 19.76 kN
ANALISIS KINERJA BETON DENGAN AGREGAT HALUS PS BALL DI AIR LAUT
This study aims to determine the performance of concrete using the residual of steelmaking materials (Precious Slag Ball) as a partial substitution of fine aggregate. In this study, the test object was made with a water–cement ratio of 0.3 and using Precious Slag Ball’s proportions of 0%, 15%, 30% and 45% to the weight of fine aggregate. The test object was then immersed in sea water obtained from the estuary area. The fresh concrete test consists of slump test, initial setting time, and unit weight of fresh concrete. The hardened concrete test consists of unit weight of hardened concrete, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength. In the 45% Precious Slag Ball variation, the use of Precious Slag Ball in concrete increases the maximum slump workability up to 32.25% and the unit weight value of fresh concrete up to 5.98%. In the setting time test, the fastest setting time is 261 minutes from the 15% Precious Slag Ball variation. In the hardened concrete test, the use of Precious Slag Ball increased the unit weight value of hardened concrete up to 4.94% at a variation of 45% Precious Slag Ball. The greatest value of concrete compressive strength test using 30% of the Precious Slag Ball as a substitution of fine aggregate variation found at the age of 3, 7, 14 and 28 days. The use of Precious Slag Ball is proven able to increase the compressive strength and tensile strength as the concrete tensile strength increases up to 7.12% at a variation of 30% Precious Slag Ball.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kinerja beton dengan penggunaan sisa bahan pembuatan baja (Precious Slag Ball) sebagai substitusi parsial agregat halus. Pada penelitian ini benda uji dibuat dengan perbandingan air semen 0,3, penggunaan Precious Slag Ball kadar 0%, 15%, 30% dan 45% dari berat agregat halus. Benda uji kemudian direndam dalam air laut yang diperoleh dari daerah muara. Uji beton segar meliputi uji slump, waktu ikat awal, dan berat isi beton segar. Pengujian beton keras meliputi berat isi beton keras, kuat tekan, dan kuat tarik belah. Penggunaan Precious Slag Ball pada beton meningkatkan nilai slump maksimum sebesar 32,25% pada variasi Precious Slag Ball 45%, dan meningkatkan nilai berat satuan beton segar hingga 5,98% pada variasi kadar Precious Slag Ball 45%. Pada pengujian setting time, beton dengan variasi Precious Slag Ball 15% mempunyai setting time tercepat yaitu 261 menit. Pada pengujian beton keras, penggunaan Precious Slag Ball meningkatkan nilai berat isi beton sebesar 4,94% pada variasi 45% Precious Slag Ball. Uji kuat tekan beton dengan penggunaan Precious Slag Ball sebagai substitusi agregat halus pada variasi 30% pada umur 3, 7, 14 dan 28 hari mempunyai nilai paling besar. Penggunaan Precious Slag Ball dapat meningkatkan kuat tekan dan kuat tarik beton. Kuat tarik beton meningkat sebesar 7,12% pada penggunaan Precious Slag Ball sebesar 30%
Dapatkah Love of Money Memoderasi Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan terhadap Online Shop Performance?
This research aimed to test and analyze the influence of financial knowledge, attitude, and behavior on online shop performance with love of money as moderator. Quantitative descriptive was used as research methode and primer data was obtained by distributing surveys to 100 young entrepreneurs in East Java. Research data was analysed using multiple and moderated regression analysis through IBM SPSS Statistics 26 application. The result show the influence of financial knowledge, attitude, and behavior on the online shop performance simultaneously however, only financial behavior that show a significant influence and thus love of money is only able to moderate the influence of financial behavior on the online shop performance. These results emphasize the importance of financial literacy and various parties support regarding increasing financial literacy through financial education or training for young entrepreneurs.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh financial knowledge, attitude, dan behavior terhadap online shop performance dengan love of money sebagai moderator. Deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan sebagai metode penelitian dan data primer diperoleh dari penyebaran survei pada 100 young entrepreneurs di Jawa Timur. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dan moderasi melalui aplikasi Statistik IBM SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh financial knowledge, attitude, dan behavior terhadap online shop performance secara simultan namun, hanya financial behavior yang berpengaruh signifikan serta love of money yang hanya memoderasi pengaruh financial behavior terhadap online shop performance. Hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya literasi keuangan dan dukungan berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan melalui pendidikan atau pelatihan keuangan bagi young entrepreneurs
Analisis Akuntansi Pajak Penghasilan Badan Pada CV.RTY: Pajak Penghasilan Badan
Every year after the tax year ends, taxpayers will fulfill their obligations to fill out and submit the annual Corporate Income Tax Return (SPT) which is a means for taxpayers to report as well as calculate and determine the amount of income tax payable in the tax year concerned, in this case tax reporting is often not done properly by taxpayers. The purpose of this research is to analyze the application of income tax accounting at CV. RTY whether it is in accordance with the Income Tax Law. This research is descriptive research using a descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative approach. Research data obtained from CV. RTY with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, it is known that the company in preparing the profit/loss statement is not in accordance with the Income Tax Law so that reconciliation is carried out first and in reporting the company's Annual Tax Return several times delaying or missing the reporting date. Different from previous studies, in this study researchers calculated the amount of tax credit paid by CV. RTY not through the Annual SPT but using SSP PPh article 25 data in 2023 which is based on the Income Tax Law.Setiap tahun setelah tahun pajak berakhir, wajib pajak akan memenuhi kewajibannya untuk mengisi dan menyampaikan Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan (SPT) Pajak Penghasilan Badan yang merupakan sarana bagi wajib pajak untuk melaporkan sekaligus menghitung dan menetapkan besarnya pajak penghasilan yang terutang pada tahun pajak yang bersangkutan, dalam hal ini pelaporan pajak seringkali tidak dilakukan dengan baik oleh wajib pajak. Tujuan penilitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan akuntansi pajak penghasilan pada CV. RTY apakah telah sesuai dengan UU PPh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari CV. RTY dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa perusahaan dalam menyusun laporan laba/rugi belum sesuai dengan UU PPh sehingga dilakukan rekonsiliasi terlebih dahulu dan dalam pelaporan SPT Tahunan perusahaan beberapa kali menunda atau lewat batas tanggal pelaporan. Berbeda dengan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya, pada penelitian ini peneliti menghitung besarnya kredit pajak yang dibayarkan oleh CV. RTY tidak melalui SPT Tahunan tetapi menggunakan data SSP PPh pasal 25 tahun 2023 yang didasarkan pada UU PPh.
 
Finite Element Analysis of Vacuum Preloading Effect on Lateral Deformation: A Case Study of Road Embankment
Soft soil layers are commonly found in Indonesia, which can bring problems in geotechnical engineering. These conditions can be improved by using physical and/or mechanical properties conditions. Physical and mechanical properties conditions can be changed by preloading method. Preloading method can be applied together with the vacuum pressure. The combination of both methods can consolidate soil layer more rapidly. The method was applied to a project road in Jakarta. In this project, vacuum pressure can give more pressure or suction on the soil layer. On this research, lateral movement occurred were predicted by some effects from the vacuum consolidation. The software program from PLAXIS 2D was used to analyze the lateral movement subjected the water suction. According to the results, vacuum preloading should be performed safely with the distance of more or less 22 meters and the usage of vacuum method will accelerate consolidation