International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
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Factors That Influence Women's Interest In Working In The Formal - Non-Formal Sector In Mataram City
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the factors that influence women's interest in working in the formal-non-formal sector in the city of Mataram. This study examines the influence of education, working hours, age, marital status, family status, and health insurance on women's choice of work sector. The formal sector is characterized by legal employment relationships, legal protection, and social security, while the non-formal sector is more flexible but has minimal protection. This study uses an associative quantitative approach. Funds were obtained from the 2023 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) with 740 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using logistic regression. The results of the study show that the variables of age, marital status, working hours, education, family status, and health insurance have a significant influence on women's decisions to work, with health insurance being the most dominant factor. These findings emphasize the need for policies that support access to education, social protection, and strengthening the formal sector to increase women's participation and welfare in the world of work
Green Banking In Sharia Banking: Initiation And Implementation Review
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the initiation and implementation of green banking in relation to the influence of social, environmental, economic, human resources (HR), and ethics, on the initiation and implementation of green banking. This study was conducted by analyzing the results of interviews and questionnaires with 66 policy actors in Islamic banking in Islamic banking in the DIY Province. This study was analyzed using a descriptive quantitative method, in testing the hypothesis using multiple regression. The results of the study indicate that the highest initiation and implementation of green banking in Islamic banking in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province is in the economic aspect, this allows the implementation to still consider the profit and loss aspects in its implementation. While in the HR aspect it is the lowest, so it is still difficult to develop the totality of implementation and become serious homework for Islamic banking in Indonesia
Scenario Planning For Ceramic Tile Manufacturing Company PT ABC
Full text linkEvery Company requires a strategy to develop in the long term, upholding its position in the market with increasing sales volume, and profitability that ensures the sustainability of the Company itself. Mapping the path for the Company's future is a challenge in the strategy formulation, specifically in the face of disruptions which often occur both internally and externally. PT ABC's strategy must consider or prepare for all reasonable future possibilities to maintain the continuity of its business. The scenario planning approach prepared as part of PT ABC's strategy formulation will minimize the strategy implementation failure risk and provide a comprehensive picture of when to replace, change, or adjust the strategy through the early warning system, which monitors the company's external environment. The purpose of this study is to formulate a scenario planning by analyzing and investigating the driving forces, the critical uncertainties that arise and influence PT ABC's ceramic tile business, along with devising early warning signals in order that PT ABC becomes able to determine which possible scenarios to use and what actions must be taken to deal with those scenarios. This study uses qualitative research methodology using primary and secondary data to determine the driving forces that will affect PT ABC's ceramic tile business until 2030. The obtained data is analyzed using the scenario planning approach, PESTEL analysis, and Porter's Five Forces analysis (Industry analysis) to create a scenario matrix that reflects critical uncertainties that will influence PT ABC's business in the future. The scenarios indicate possible future situations and offer strategic options for the company to manage the implications of each scenario. Before a scenario occurs, the company must determine the early warning signal to alert the company to which scenario will occur and what action should be taken. By establishing a comprehensive scenario planning, the company can develop strategies that can help it confidently envision its future business
Strategies for Managing Renovation Project Delays: An Integrated Approach to Project Communication and Stakeholder Engagement Using the Critical Path Method.
Full text linkDelays in hotel renovation projects can significantly disrupt business continuity, increase operational costs, and erode stakeholder confidence. This study investigates the primary causes of delay and the role of stakeholder influence in managing renovation projects, focusing on the Hotel X Jakarta renovation case. A mixed-method approach was adopted, combining quantitative analysis through questionnaires and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), along with qualitative insights from stakeholder interviews. Fifty respondents representing both internal and external actors were selected from a total of 100 identified project stakeholders.
The findings revealed three dominant causes of delay: (1) ineffective communication and coordination among project teams, (2) decision-making delays by internal managerial staff, and (3) lack of involvement of key stakeholders in the early phases of the project. The most influential contributors to delay were internal decision-makers, government regulators responsible for permitting, and external consultants who failed to deliver project documentation on time. Stakeholder mapping showed that these actors possessed both high power and high interest, yet their engagement was either misaligned or delayed.
These results indicate that project delays are not only technical issues but are also deeply rooted in behavioral, organizational, and structural dynamics. To mitigate such delays, renovation projects should integrate stakeholder engagement strategies with proactive communication planning and scheduling tools such as the Critical Path Method (CPM). This integrated approach provides a more resilient framework for managing complexity in multi-stakeholder renovation environments
The Influence Of Macroeconomic Factors And World Commodity Prices On The Volatility Of The Indonesian Sharia Stock Index
No full textThe Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) serves as a key indicator of sharia-compliant stock performance on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study investigates the impact of macroeconomic factors—interest rates, exchange rates, inflation, oil prices, and gold prices—on ISSI volatility from January 2015 to December 2024. Utilizing a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis, the findings reveal that interest rates significantly negatively affect volatility (coefficient -0.509, significance 0.001), indicating that higher interest rates reduce market volatility. In contrast, the exchange rate and inflation show no significant effects (coefficients -0.308 and 0.144). World oil prices have a marginal negative impact (coefficient -0.200), while gold prices are not significant (coefficient 0.045). ANOVA results confirm that all independent variables collectively influence ISSI volatility significantly (significance 0.005). This research underscores the importance of macroeconomic factors in investment decision-making within the sharia market and suggests future studies incorporate sectoral analysis and additional control variables for deeper insights
Strategies for Reducing Heuristic Bias in Investment Decision Making: A Study of Individual Investors
No full textThis study focuses on what strategies are used to reduce the negative impact of using heuristics in decision making. This study aims to examine in depth the relevant strategies that can be used to reduce heuristic bias in investment decision making, especially among individual investors. Qualitative research method with a case study approach, research data was collected using purposive sampling technique on individual investors who actively invest in the capital market, either through stocks or digital platforms such as online mutual funds and trading applications. The research findings consist of one main theme that is in accordance with the focus of the research, namely strategies to overcome heuristic bias, which includes four sub-themes consisting of systematic evaluation and planning, application of practical strategies and self-discipline, use of guidelines for consistency and objectivity, and training to increase awareness and self-control. The findings contribute to the literature in behavioral finance and financial psychology, especially by expanding the understanding of the self-control mechanisms used by investors in responding to cognitive biases. These findings also support and strengthen prospect theory by adding dimensions of contextual and individual control strategies in responding to investment risk and uncertainty
Factor Analysis Of Employee Engagement On Employees At PT XYZ
No full textThis research aims to identify the factors that represent employee engagement at PT. XYZ, model fit, and the emergence of new engagement factors. This research uses quantitative method with a cross-sectional survey of 312 respondents, was conducted using a convenience sampling and 5 scale of Likert for the questionnaire. Data analysis includes descriptive statistics, factor analysis consisting of EFA and CFA. In the process, the analysis was conducted using SPSS and AMOS. The results of this study state that the factors that represent employee engagement at PT. XYZ is Personal Growth & Work Life Balance. The quality of model adjustment values are fit. The identification of new factors that emerged in this study, namely the Agile & Smart Workplace. This study offers a more comprehensive discussion than previous studies by analyzing a large number of factors and indicators through EFA and CFA analysis in stages. To better engage employees, managers is advised to maintain or even improve the factor that represent the engagement of PT. XYZ, develop strategies to formulate more structured employee engagement policies based on data, and create a smart workplace with the practice of utilizing technology and digitalization
The Influence Of The UTAUT Model,Service Quality, Information Quality, And System Quality To Intention To Adopt And Intention To Use Mobile JKN With Moderation Of Patient Health Value
No full textDigitalization of health services offers convenience for users, but not all new technological innovations can be easily accepted by the community. This study aims to assess how the influence of performance expectancy, effort expectancy,social influence,facilitating conditions, service quality, information quality, system quality, patient health value, on intention to adopt and intention to use BPJS Healthparticipants to use the National Health Insurance (JKN)Mobile application. The sampling technique used in the study was purposive sampling, with the population being users of the National Health Insurance (JKN)Mobile application in Indonesia. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS),then the research instrument used refers to the UTAUTmodel and the Updated Delone and McLean IS Success Model (modified) used in Alnaser dkk., (2024) study
Digital Advertising Impact On Sales Performance Of Gen Z In Indonesia E-Commerce
No full textThis study investigates the impact of digital advertising effectiveness and contextual relevance on sales performance among Generation Z consumers in Indonesia’s e-commerce sector. The research aims to assess how persuasive clarity and message personalization jointly influence purchasing behavior within one of the fastest-growing digital economies in Southeast Asia. A quantitative survey method was employed, targeting 300 Generation Z respondents (aged 18–27) in the Greater Jakarta area who have experienced online advertising and subsequent purchases. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression with robustness checks to validate the findings. Measurement constructs included advertising effectiveness, advertising relevance, and sales performance, adapted from established marketing scales.The results show that both advertising effectiveness and advertising relevance significantly and positively affect sales performance, jointly explaining 66.5% of the variance in consumer purchase behavior. These findings confirm that personalized, persuasive, and contextually relevant digital ads are key drivers of Generation Z’s purchasing decisions.The study is limited to respondents from the Greater Jakarta area, which may affect the generalizability of results to other regions or age cohorts. Future research should examine moderating factors such as platform type, consumer trust, and ad fatigue, and extend the model to cross-country comparisons.For marketers and e-commerce firms, the study highlights the need to integrate persuasive ad design with contextual personalization. Effective strategies include leveraging influencer credibility, employing real-time analytics, and developing content that resonates with Gen Z’s lifestyle and values to maximize engagement and conversion.This research contributes to marketing theory by extending the AIDA model and the Theory of Planned Behavior to the context of Southeast Asian digital commerce. It provides novel insights into the combined role of advertising effectiveness and relevance, a dimension that remains underexplored in emerging markets, and offers actionable implications for data-driven, consumer-centered advertising strategies
The Effect of Pharmacist Counseling on the Clinical Outcome of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Outpatient at Asahan Regional General Hospital
No full textDiabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels known as hyperglycemia. Diabetes mellitus is caused by a decrease in insulin production due to dysfunction of ? cells in the pancreas, resulting in a decrease in insulin response in the body. Pharmacists are pharmaceutical staff who have a role in monitoring DM Type II patients by providing education and counseling to Type II DM patients. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of pharmacist counseling on the KGD and HbA1C values for Type II DM patients outpatient at the Asahan General Hospital. The research method used was a cohort study before and after the intervention by looking at the patient's KGD and HbA1C values. Research using the DKQ-24 questionnaire on the research sample of Type II DM patients The results showed that there were differences when Type II DM patients received pharmacist counseling interventions and before receiving counseling interventions. Changes occurred with a decrease in KGD and HbAi1 values in Type II DM patients after routine counseling from a pharmacist