International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
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    1053 research outputs found

    Cybersecurity with Quantum Cryptography: An Analysis of Current Techniques and Future Trends

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    Using a systematic literature review methodology comprising the following stages: Identification of Relevant Literature, Screening and Selection, Data Extraction and Synthesis, Qualitative Analysis, and SWOT Analysis, this paper explores the role of quantum cryptography in enhancing cybersecurity. The analysis begins with an introduction to the vulnerabilities of classical cryptography in the context of quantum computing advancements. It delves into Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocols such as BB84 and E91, Quantum Random Number Generators (QRNGs), and post-quantum cryptography algorithms in detail. Real-world case studies are presented to illustrate the practical applications and advancements in quantum cryptographic techniques. Additionally, the paper addresses the challenges associated with implementing quantum cryptography and proposes strategies for its integration with existing cybersecurity frameworks. The discussion on future trends highlights anticipated technological advancements, potential applications in quantum internet and blockchain security, suggested research directions, and policy implications. The significance of quantum cryptography in securing sensitive data and establishing trust in critical sectors is thoroughly emphasized

    Analysis of Factors Affecting Profitability Digital Bank In Indonesia

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    Rapid technological advances in recent years have encouraged banks to become digital banks, especially after the COVID-19 outbreak which accelerated the use of digital financial services. This study aims to examine the effect of CAR, BOPO, LDR, and bank size on the profitability of digital banks in Indonesia. Profitability is measured through ROA as the dependent variable, CAR, BOPO, LDR, and bank size as independent variables. This study uses quantitative methodology using panel data regression analysis. The research sample consists of 9 digital banks (neobanks) in Indonesia selected with a purposive sampling approach. The sample selection criteria include digital banks (neobanks) that are registered in Indonesia and have disseminated quarterly financial reports from Q1 2022 to Q4 2023 in the financial statements of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results show that CAR has a positive and significant effect on ROA, while BOPO has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Furthermore, LDR and bank size show a favorable and sizable impact on ROA

    Study Of User Behavior Towards Adoption Of Kuassa Digital Audio Technology: UTAUT2 Approach

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    This research aims to analyze the factors influencing the intention to adopt Kuassa's products—an Indonesian digital audio software development company—by domestic consumers, using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) model. Although Kuassa has achieved success in the international market, its market share in Indonesia remains very low, at less than 1%. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 133 respondents, consisting of professional musicians, audio engineers, bedroom musicians, music educators, and fans of digital music production in Indonesia. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The research results show that four variables in the UTAUT2 model, namely price value, facilitating conditions, performance expectancy, and hedonic motivation, significantly influence the intention to adopt Kuassa products. On the other hand, effort expectancy and social influence do not show a significant impact. These findings indicate that perceptions of product value, availability of technical support, performance expectations, and aspects of enjoyment play an important role in driving the adoption of digital audio technology in Indonesia. This research provides practical implications for Kuassa in formulating marketing strategies, market education, and product development that better align with the needs and preferences of the local market

    The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention at PT. Nomaden Cipta Mahardika

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    Along with the development of information technology, consumers' need to seek information is increasingly greater. Consumers in the architectural services sector also look for information about aesthetic and functional housing via social media. Using Instagram, companies like Nomaden leverage social media marketing to drive consumer purchase intent. This research analyzes how social media marketing influences the architectural services sector to increase purchasing intentions.This research also uses independent variables, namely social media marketing and distribution intensity, which are mediated by the variables brand awareness, quality perception, brand association, brand trust, consumer brand involvement (CBE), and the dependent variable, namely purchase intention. This variable refers to a research titled The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Awareness, Brand Involvement and Purchase Intention in Developing Countries and The Impact of Social Media Communication on Consumer-based Brand Equity and Purchase Intention during the Pandemic. The population in this research is followers of the Nomaden Architect's Instagram account (@nomaden.designstudio). The sample that will be studied is a minimum of 385 respondents using non-probability sampling. This research instrument uses a validity test based on the Product Moment Correlation or Pearson Correlation formula, reliability using the Cronbach alpha technique, descriptive analysis using a continuum line, and verification analysis using a structural equation model with the help of SMART-PLS 4.0

    Development And Validation Of A Service Quality Measurement Instrument For Cosmetic Retail Stores

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    This study aimed to develop and validate a service quality measurement instrument specifically for brick-and-mortar cosmetic retail stores in Lampung Province, Indonesia. An initial pool of 40 items—reflecting six dimensions (store aesthetics, ambience, lighting, product display, store layout, and staff service quality)—was generated based on the literature and refined through expert review and pilot testing. Data were collected from 126 customers of three major cosmetic retailers in Lampung. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) on 33 retained items revealed a stable three-factor structure (“Store Aesthetics,” “Ambience & Lighting,” and “Product Display, Layout & Staff Service”), explaining 70.6% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed model fit (CFI = 0.96; TLI = 0.95; RMSEA = 0.045; SRMR = 0.042). Each factor demonstrated high internal consistency (? ? 0.878; CR ? 0.90) and acceptable convergent validity (AVE ? 0.56) and discriminant validity. The final 26-item scale offers a psychometrically sound tool for assessing service quality in Indonesian cosmetic retail environments. Practically, managers can use this instrument to identify areas for improvement—in interior design, sensory ambience, merchandise presentation, store layout, and staff training—to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty

    The Effect Of Training And Competence On Employee Performance At Xyz Health Foundation

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    Background: This study aims to find out an overview of employee training, competencies, and performance at the XYZ Health Foundation. In addition, this study aims to determine the influence of each variable that can affect Employee Performance at the XYZ Health Foundation, namely training and competence. Research sample The sample to be taken in this study includes male and female employees at the XYZ Health Foundation with a total of 106 employees using purposive sampling techniques. Method: The analysis method used is a quantitative method with descriptive and verifiable/causative analysis. The instrument test was carried out with a validity test consisting of convergent validity and discriminant validity. In addition,  a reliability test was carried out using a composite reliability approach. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach which will be processed with the help of Smart PLS 4.0 software. Results and Conclusions:The results of the study show that training has a positive influence on employee performance and competence also has a significant effect on employee performance. Training and competency simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at the XYZ Health Foundation. Effective training is able to support competency development, which ultimately contributes to improving overall employee performance

    The Effect Of Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-WOM) On Tiktok Application Towards Purchase Intention Mediated By The Variables Of Information Quality, Information Quantity, Information Credibility, And Brand Image On Skintific Products

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    The rapid growth of internet users has opened up huge opportunities for businesses to reach a wider market online, which will have an impact on the use of social media and other digital services. The phenomenon of social media has transformed conventional marketing methods, giving rise to digital marketing. With the shift from traditional word-of-mouth (WOM) to electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), TikTok has emerged as the dominant social media platform in Indonesia, with 107.69 million users. This study aims to investigate the influence of eWOM from the TikTok platform on purchase intention for Skintific. To understand the influence of eWOM, this study will apply the Information Adoption Model (IAM), a model widely used in previous eWOM studies. This study will use a quantitative approach with a sample of 400 respondents. Data collection will be conducted using a questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 4.0.9.9 application. The results of the study indicate that respondents' evaluations of the eWOM variables, brand image, and purchase intention regarding Skintific products on TikTok fall into the good category. In this study, it was found that Information Quality, Information Credibility, Information Usefulness, Information Adoption, and Brand Image have a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention. Specific indirect effects on Purchase Intention were also found to have a positive and significant influence. However, it was also found that Information Quantity does not have a positive and significant influence on Purchase Intention. These results highlight that Skintific needs to consistently maintain the quality of the information communicated, ensure the quantity of information provided, and uphold the credibility of information through reliable reference sources. Additionally, building a positive brand image is crucial in maintaining consumer purchase intention

    The Effect of Social Influence Mediated Intention to Use on Actual Usage of Mobile Banking

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    The increasing use of mobile banking indicates a change in people's behaviour in accessing financial services. However, not all users feel confident or comfortable continuing to use this service due to various personal and environmental considerations. This study aims to analyse the influence of Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, and Social Influence on Intention to Use, as well as the influence of Intention to Use on Actual Usage in the context of using mobile banking applications. This study uses a quantitative approach through a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 192 respondents, namely active users of BNI mobile banking services in the DKI Jakarta area. The analysis in this study was carried out using the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square) approach. From the data analysis, it was found that Perceived Ease of Use had a significant positive effect on Intention to Use, Social Influence had a significant positive effect on Intention to Use, while Perceived Usefulness had no significant effect on Intention to Use. In addition, Intention to Use had a significant positive effect on Actual Usage. This study provides very important implications for the development of bank digital service strategies, especially to increase the adoption of mobile banking among the younger generation

    Overview of Alumni Behavior And The Impact Of Public Speaking Training On Health Human Resources In The Ministry of Health A Quantitative Study at the Ciloto Health Training Center (BBPK Ciloto), Ministry of Health of Indonesia

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    The background of this study lies in the relatively low public speaking ability among health human resources in Indonesia. Public speaking is one of the essential skills required across various aspects of life organizational, academic, professional, and social. Individuals with strong public speaking skills are also needed in health service institutions or organizations. Public Speaking Training for Health Human Resources aims to develop competencies that equip health human resources with the ability to speak effectively in public. To ensure that such training is well-organized, high-quality, and effective, a Post-Training Evaluation is conducted. This Post Training Evaluation aims to assess the effects of public speaking training on behavioral changes among alumni and its impact in their workplaces. The study employs a descriptive quantitative approach with total sampling of 60 alumni from two cohorts Public Speaking Training Batch 2023 and Batch 2024. Data were collected online using a Google Form questionnaire. The evaluation results show that all participants have applied the training material in their daily work following the standard structure of public speaking : introduction, body, and conclusion. Most alumni reported increased confidence when speaking in public. Public Speaking Training for Health Human Resources has proven effective in fostering behavioral change and improving workplace performance. Respondents stated that the training materials were relevant to their job needs and applicable in various public speaking activities, such as being a resource person, facilitator, conducting socialization sessions, and participating in meetings

    AI Ethics Implementation In Indonesia Hospitals: Challenges Or Opportunities

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    In the last five years, the technology adoption in Indonesia has begun to use advances in artificial intelligence (AI) ethics to improve healthcare services. This change has had a significant impact on several institutions, especially the hospital industry. This paper provides an overview of hospital institutions in Indonesia that are implementing AI ethics. AI ethics comprehensive review of 54 papers from the Scopus, PubMed and Google Scholar database was used to develop our methodology. The existing literatures, which includes studies from various disciplines such as education, healthcare, information communication technology (ICT), licensing, law, hospitality, and economic services, demonstrated the widespread implementation of AI in these fields. We have found potentiality benefit of AI implementation in Indonesian hospital which focusing on increasing patient outcomes and also equalizing of healthcare service. This output can be done with find out the strategy to maximizing its benefit and paralely to decrease and minimizing the rise of ethic risk. This review concludes that AI implementation in Indonesian Hospital come with significantly opportunity for increasing patient healthcare outcome and equality of healthcare services. We provide a new view for organizing governance research, that identifies gaps in the existing literature speciality in healthcare and suggests future directions, for research utilizing technology in AI ethics

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    International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
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