International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
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Adoption Of E-Commerce In Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises In Bogor District
Full text linkIn recent years, e-commerce has emerged as one of the most rapidly expanding commercial trends. This trend is propelled by the growing prevalence of internet access and the widespread adoption of smartphones in society. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a significant role in the Indonesian economy. The transformation of SMEs must continue to be strengthened through optimizing the use of digital technology so that it can attract benefits for marketing activities and product sales. digital marketing is the most chosen area to start. The challenge is that as many as 30.9% of SMEs still experience difficulties in digital adoption. The objective of this study is to examine the determinants that impact the implementation of electronic commerce by small and medium-sized enterprises in Bogor Regency. This study used an online survey methodology, with a sample size of 170 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) located in Bogor Regency. Data processing was conducted utilizing spreadsheet apps and SmartPLS. The findings indicated that perceived utility, external influences, and attitude towards adopting e-commerce are influential and statistically significant factors in promoting e-commerce adoption. Regarding the perceived ease of use, the attitude towards adopting e-commerce is not influenced by technical readiness and organizational readiness. This research has several implications for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), government entities, and e-commerce administrators. This research demonstrates the imperative for SMEs to enhance their knowledge and skills in utilizing e-commerce, while also enhancing their organizational governance and receptiveness to change, particularly at the top management level. The government requires consistency in offering support to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in their use of e-commerce, including training, financial aid, and innovation
The Role Of The Gresik Regency Regional Government On Of The Stakeholders In Songkok Small And Medium Indsustries (Ikm) In Gresik Regency
Full text linkThe number of small and medium-sized industries recorded today is 261 people, showing the dominance of the Songkok industry in Gresik Regency. Management with a family and conventional system results in the Songkok Small and Medium Medium Industry Business Actors in Gresik Regency not being able to market Songkok optimally and have not been able to compete in the national market, the involvement of local governments is needed in supporting the development of small and medium industries in Gresik Regency. The existence of a small -medium medium industry in Gresik Regency in addition to being one of the crafts that produces products that become part of the culture of the Indonesian people, is also one of the industries that contribute to economic growth in Kabuoaten Gresik. The research method used is a qualitative method with case studies, a small and medium -sided industry has existed in Gresik Regency since the 1970s, initially only in Gresik District, has grown, developed, and spread in several regions in Gresik Regency, so that it became a part From the icon of Gresik Regency as the largest Songkok Craftsman Center in Indonesia. The reality on the ground with existing experience does not necessarily make the business fears able to compete in the national market. Digging information from 9 informants, aims to identify the Songkok Small and Medium Industry Business Process (IKM) in Gresik Regency, identify the right marketing mix in Songkok Small and Medium Industries (IKM) in Gresik Regency, and see the extent of the role of the local government as one of the stakeholders In supporting the growth of Songkok Small and Medium Industries (IKM) in Gresik Regency. The results of the Songkok Small and Medium Medium Industry Research in Gresik Regency are a family -patterned business with a production and seasonal sales and running business processes conventionally and traditional. Publick Governance as one of the new components in the marketing mix (marketing mix) which also has an important role in the development of the small and medium industry of Songkok in Gresik Regency. Collaboration and Synergy of the Gresik Regency Regional Government as one of the stakeholders with business actors needs to be improved in order to encourage the growth of small and medium industry and songkok industries and efforts to preserve the culture and identity of the Gresik Regency
The Influence of Psychological Capital and Affective Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Hospital Staff
Full text linkOrganizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is important to apply to hospital staff. This research aims to determine the simultaneous and partial influence of psychological capital and affective commitment on OCB. Respondents were 196 officers from two hospitals in Indonesia. The sampling method uses stratified random sampling. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression. Data was processed with the help of Jamovi 2.3.28 software. The research results found that psychological capital and affective commitment had a significant positive effect on OCB both partially and simultaneously. Hospital management can increase the voluntary behavior of its staff in working beyond formal rules by increasing psychological capital such as self-efficacy, hope, optimism, resilience. Factors that increase affective commitment also need to be implemented so that officers' OCB increases, followed by better service provided. Future researchers can limit the study population to certain areas and combine private and government hospitals to obtain greater generalization. Future researchers can add other variables such as work motivation and job satisfaction to the simultaneous and partial effects
Android Based Inventory Stock Design Case Study On The North Jakarta Transportation Service Subject
Full text linkStudy This aim For visualize design general Android- based Inventory Stock system for the North Jakarta Transportation Sub – Department. Referring to Law Number 1 of 2004 concerning state treasury , goods or assets belonging to the state/ region in is all purchased items _ or obtained on burden Budget State/Regional Revenue and Expenditure (APBN/D) or originate from acquisition other valid ones , or items obtained _ based on decision powerful court _ law fixed ( provisions of Article 2 paragraph (2) of the Regulation Government Number 27 of 2014). Analysis the need will used in do development of "Android Based Inventory Stock Design Case Study On The North Jakarta Transportation Service Sub". Planning application , at stage This done making structure navigation , UML diagrams (use case diagrams, activity diagrams and class diagrams) for use make it easier stage planning to features that will made on the website and also the design appearance for the UI (User Interface) website version using Prototype High Fidelity (Figma). Planning system mean For something method after assessment from movement development , stage preparation For development or creation of application programs . With hope the system will made later can become solution on problems that exist in the North Jakarta Transportation Sub-dept. The Android- based Inventory Stock application provides solution to problem human error in recording inventory Manually. With automated and structured systems , risks _ error write , loss sheet paper , and errors calculation can minimized in a way significant . With connected system _ in a way direct with inventory database , information stock goods can accessed with fast and accurate , enabling takers _ decision For Act in a way more appropriate time . Application This give convenience in tracking inventory , even moment happen error or lost goods . Facility integrated tracking_simplify the process of searching and recovering accurate inventory data
Magnesium Utilization in Dolomite Rocks by Struvite Precipitation in an Insulated Column Reactor
Full text linkDolomite is a natural mineral rock with the chemical formula CaMg(CO3)2. Pure dolomite contains 21.70% calcium and 13.04% magnesium. Dolomite has not been widely used in the industrial sector until now. One way to increase the economic value of dolomite rock is to utilize its magnesium content as a precursor to struvite mineral which is the raw material for slow release fertilizer. Under alkaline conditions, struvite minerals are formed at concentrations of Mg2+, NH4+, and PO43-. Struvite solution (MAP) can be prepared by reacting phosphoric acid, ammonium hydroxide, and dolomite as a magnesium source in a molar ratio of 1:1:1. In a continuously operated isolated column reactor, the pH ranged from 8 to 12, and the reactor inlet air velocity ranged from 0.25 to 1.25 L/min. The chemical elements of dried struvite were determined using XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence), and the morphology was analyzed using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope). At the same time, the crystal phase composition was identified using the Rietveld XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) technique. Based on the results of XRF analysis, the highest magnesium content was found under operating conditions with pH 12, air rate 0.75 L/min, and magnesium content 15.5%
Development Of Smart Greenhouse Farming Based On Internet Of Things
Full text linkThis project aim is to develop smart greenhouse farming based on IoT system for monitoring the quality for the plant which use sensor and Node-RED as a website for monitoring. The monitoring system using microcontroller such as humidity sensor,soil moisture to control the condition of soil moisture level. The phenomenon of greenhouse plants is particularly significant since it has the potential to help improve the economy and cut manufacturing costs. Given the agricultural industry's lack of human resources, one of the cultivation techniques that have to be improved is hydroponic plants, also known as greenhouse plants. Hydroponic plant technology can be used in conjunction with hydroponic plants. Tropical greenhouses have various advantages in plant cultivation as well as practical manufacturing potential.This technology can be utilized to apply according to plant demands to maximize yield in agriculture. The project employed is a tool for monitoring soil moisture that is based on a prototype using an online platform for monitoring humidity and plant quality, and it can assist farmers in decreasing the budget for production
The Influence Of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), And Operational Costs To Operating Income (BOPO) On Return On Asset (ROA) In Banks Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Full text linkThe objective of this research is to determine the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) on Return on Assets (ROA) in banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, with a total of 32 banks. The research data were tested using multiple regression analysis. The results of the study show that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no effect on Return on Assets (ROA), while Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) have a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA).
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The Impact Of Toxic Workplace Environments On Employee Productivity: A Systematic Literature Review
No full textThis systematic literature review aims to evaluate the impact of toxic workplace environments on employee productivity. The methodology involved a comprehensive search and selection of peer-reviewed articles published between 2017 and 2023. The review identifies various forms of toxic behavior, such as harassment, bullying, ostracism, and incivility, and examines how these behaviors affect productivity. The results also indicate that toxic workplace environments significantly increase job stress, leading to decreased employee life satisfaction and productivity. The review highlights the critical role of organizational support in mitigating the negative effects of toxic behaviors. Effective policies and supportive leadership are essential for promoting employee engagement and well-being. The study concludes that addressing toxic workplace environments through strategic interventions and leadership development is crucial for enhancing productivity and overall employee well-being. By recognizing and addressing these issues, organizations can create healthier and more productive workplaces, benefiting both employees and the organization
Prediction Of Freshwater Fish Pond Water Quality Levels Using The Backpropagation Method Based On The Internet Of Things (IoT)
No full textThe present study reports the first comprehensive study on the freshwater macroinvertebrates and its habitat preferences in Bilah River, the largest riverin the Northern Sumatra. The riverside is characterized by the presence of anthropogenic and industrial activities which may alter the macroinvertebrate assemblage and biodiversity. Five months of investigation on 10 sampling stations from December 2016 to October 2017 was conducted based on the river flow in Bilah River. Principal component analysis indicated a decrease in trophic status from upstream to downstream of the river. A total of 27 taxa were recorded, with the most abundant group were members of Odonata, Gastropoda, and Decapoda. The highest density of macroinvertebrate was observed from station 1 (160 ind m-2), while the lowest density was observed from station 9 (38.64 ind m-2). Based on species distribution and similarity, two groups of habitats may be distinctively recognized based on the Bray-curtis similarity coefficient. Group 1 consisted of station 1, 2, 3 and 4 while group 2 consisted of station 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Based on the diversity indices as ecological parameters, the habitat condition in Bilah River is categorized from low to moderately polluted. Spatial patterns in both environmental conditions affecting the macroinvertebrate assemblage was observed using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) revealed the preferences from each macroinvertebrate species towards environmental conditions
Implementation of the ABC Analysis to the Inventory Management
No full textIn an ever-changing market, inventory management is becoming a major problem that requires thorough planning, supervision, and control. If companies are well managed and have good planning and control, they can last a long time. Poor inventory management is very detrimental to the business as it can cause the company to fail to meet customer or consumer demands, which can lead customers to choose other companies that can meet their demands. Plan your stockpiles to maintain balance, avoid excess or deficiency, and control storage costs. ABC analysis, one of the most common inventory management techniques, divides inventory into three categories (A, B, and C) based on total annual product usage or total inventory cost based on the Pareto principle. The goal of this study is to use ABC analysis in the company's inventory management to identify products in categories A, B, and C based on profitability and sales factors. The research phases include data collection, data preprocessing, exploratory data analysis, ABC analysis, key product analysis, and explanatory analysis. According to the research findings, Segment A accounts for 18% of the total product and generates 78% of the overall profit. Segment B contributes 23% of the total number of items and 16% of all revenue.