Jurnal Konstitusi
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Tafsir Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tentang Sengketa Kepemilikan Pulau Berhala
The Decicion of Constitutional Court concerning Berhala Island not a dispute of property belonging under civil law. This dispute are constitutionality of the law concerning establishsing a new local government to the UUD 1945. Under Decicion of Constitutional Court in case No. 32/PUU-X/2012 and No. 62/PUU-X/2012 judge of Constitutional Court interpretation law about establishsing a new local government not based on legal constitutionality of that law to the UUD 1945. The interpretation of judge of Constitutional Court based on recognition and respective to high court decicion in case judicial review about Berhala Island
Implikasi dan Implementasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 5/Puu-X/2012 tentang SbI atau RSbI
Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012 is very important and interesting to be studied because due to its implications and implementation. Ministry of Education and Culture as the addressat of the decision make transitional policy regarding on how to eliminate the policy concenring International Standard School/ International-Standard School Pilot Project (SBI/RSBI). In fact, transitional policy is not addressed and does not have a legal basis in the implementation of the decision. There is a conflict between the normative provisions that Constitutional Court Decision are binding since pronounced in an open session for the public with the certainty of cross-state agency collaborative cooperation to implement the Court Decision. Therefore, there’s a need to investigate this Decision at the practical leve on how the decision is implemented. This research is doctrinal in which the object of the research is laws and regulations and other legal materials, in this case, the Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012. In addition, field studies are also conducted by way of searching mass media news which is important to be done in order to know the response of the public on how to implement the Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012. The results showed that (1) the implications of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012 is that it eliminates the legal basis of RSBI policy. Consequently , the implementation of SBI/ RSBI should be stopped because it has lost its legal basis since the judgment is pronounced. In addition, the Government through the Ministry of Education and Culture, shall implement the decision, including to repeal or revise the technical regulations that become legal framework of RSBI, (2) The implementation of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012 can be seen in two categories, namely: (a) spontaneous implementation, which is implementation by some education authorities and the schools themselves by removing the attributes of SBI/RSBI shortly after the Constitutional Court’s decision was pronounced, without waiting for further instruction by Ministry of Education and Culture, and (b) a structured implementation through the Ministry of Education and Culture by issuing Circular of Minister of Education and Culture No. 017/MPK/SE/2013 about RSBI Transition Policy. Although this policy is contrary to normative-imperative provisions, the measure taken by the Ministry of Education and Culture to establish a transition policy is the most probable step taken in order that the Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-X/2012 can be implemented as it should be
Ideologi Welfare State Konstitusi: Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Barang Tambang
Failures indicated by countries with individualistic capitalist liberal ideology (the classical rule of law state) and those with socialist ideology spawned welfare state ideology that seeks to combine the principles of the rule of law with the principles of the socialist state which adopts the ideology that the state no longer functions as simply an instrument of power but is seen as a tool of service (an agency of service) in the form of policy-making, making arrangements, administration, management and supervision of mining products. Welfare state ideology is adopted by our constitution, so that the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, Article 33 paragraph (3) to the statewhich becomes the main tasks of the government in managing mining goods opens wide opportunities to realize maximum benefit for the people
Politik Pembangunan Hukum di Bidang Investasi Suatu Keniscayaan Konstitusi Ekonomi
The idea of welfare state of Indonesia has to can realize the national of economy order. The 1945 Contitution of the Republic of Indonesia formulated the national economic aspect as an the constitution of economy or as a social contract of economy in order to realizing the constitutional market economy. This mean that all the policies and economic development must be taken care of constitutionally aspect, including the investment policies and regulations
Hukum Acara Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Teori dan Praktik
One of the important substance of Amendment of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 is the existence of the Constitutional Court as a state institution that functions to handle certain cases in the field of state administration, in order to maintain the constitution to be implemented in a responsible manner in accordance with the will of the people and democratic ideals. Constitutional Court’s constitutional authority to implement the principle of checks and balances which places all state agencies in the equivalent position so that there is a balance in the administration of state The existence of the Constitutional Court is a real step to correct each other’s performance among state institutions. The Constitutional Court in carrying out justice to examine, hear and decide a case still refers to the organizing principle of judicial power which, among others, is carried out simply and quickly
Tinjauan Konstitusional terhadap Perpanjangan Program Sunset Policy
This paper provides a constitutional review of the extension of the Sunset Policy program. It tries to analyze whether or not the extension of the Sunset Policy program abuses the existing law. The paper argues that even though the extension of the program does not break the Indonesian constitutional law, the government should be more prudent to establish the next public policies based on the government regulation of the law substitute. This paper recommends to constituting a clear regulation in regard to the strict conditionals of the establishment of a government regulation of the law substitute
Pengaruh Pembatasan Kekuasaan Presiden Terhadap Praktik Ketatanegaraan Indonesia
This research effort to search the contents president power restriction in achieving constitutional governmant in Indonesia. The restriction power of president related to restriction of president authority. In other sides restriction of president power can be viewed thorought functional relation among president with House of representative council (DPR), representative people assembly (MPR), Local Representative Council (DPD), and functional relation among president with Supreme of court (MA) and Constitutional Court (MK).The result of research shown that the restriction content of president power can be viewed not only restriction the time of president’s office but also restriction of content presiden authority, i.e restriction to choose state officers and restriction in law making. And restriction of content president power can be viewed in functional president relation with legislative and constitutive institutions
Penerapan Konsep Konstitusi Hijau (Green Constitution) di Indonesia Sebagai Tanggung Jawab Negara Dalam Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
Global environmental issue related to state responsibility in protection and management of environment is consider by a develop and development state earlier. The new concept related to it is regulate environment right in constitution. Green Constituion concept is on of solution for answering the concern by a people to environmental function degradation. Indonesia already regulate the environmental issues in constitution as human right. As a comparation study, a republic of Ecuador is one of the state famous as a first state which put the protection of environment in the constitution.Provision of protection and management of environment in Indonesia must regulate in clear in Indonesia Constitution, a lot of human activity cause the degradation and pollution that threat the human being and the next generation. The change of Indonesia Constituion is one of solution for praotection of environment in the future, so the law and other regulatin will be source to the constituion and oriented to the preservation of environment function
Constitutional Question (Antara Realitas Politik dan Implementasi Hukumnya)
The emergence of political and constitutional law discourses, side by side with the growth of democracy in Indonesia, is developing progressively and dynamically. In reality, this nation is under great tests which determine whether the state is still holding its constitutional commitment on upholding the rule of law. In the other side, the face of law enforcement in this state is under an immense storm of urgent issues that need immediate solution which is: can this state provide “justice” unto all of its citizens? This issue is a huge homework for all the nation’s elements in the future.The establishment of the Constitutional Court which regulated in the 1945 Constitution surely related to the constitutional reformation which deemed as a necessity and an important agenda that should be applied fundamentally. The existence of the Constitutional Court in the constitutional system of the Republic of Indonesia simultaneously casting new hopes for any justice-seekers. The surfacing question now is will the Constitutional Court capable in faithfully guarding the democracy and fair constitutionality in the verge of society that has already loose confidence towards justice institution? This simple and short writing attempts to study and discuss on constitutional question, including on how its political reality and its legal implementation in Indonesia, and also a slight hope of this writing in enriching the references for any justice-lovers in this nation
Urgensi Pengaturan Kewarganegaraan Ganda Bagi Diaspora Indonesia
The need for dual citizenship regulation seems increasingly prominent and becomes an issue that continues to be striven by the Indonesian Diasporas in various countries around the globe. Dual citizenship has become the dream of the Indonesian Diasporas in various countries since many Indonesian citizen Diasporas with a single citizenship often encounter various obstacles and limitations. The Indonesian citizenship law is today based on the principle of single citizenship. This principle has been even adhered since the proclamation of August 17 1945, under the enactment of Law Number 3 of 1946 on Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia, which was later replaced by Law Number 62 of 1958 on Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia and amended by Act Number 12 of 2006 on Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government Regulation Number 2 of 2007 on Procedures for acquisition, loss, deprivation, and reacquisition of Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia. Nowadays, the demands for the implementation of unlimited dual citizenship are under the considerations for the Government and the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia to amend Act Number 12 of 2006. It is not only for the demands of the Indonesia diaspora to the implementation of unlimited dual citizenship, but it is also for the reality of the development of globalization today. The implementation of dual citizenship for Indonesian diaspora is a necessity. In addition, it is based on the reality of globalization and the spirit of the constitution that protects all the entire homeland of Indonesia, including Indonesian citizens residing abroad