Journal of Social Science (JSSS)
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Symbolic Meaning of Sere Bissu in Matompang Arajang Ceremony for Bugis Bone Community, South Sulawesi
Matompang Arajang ceremony is a traditional ceremony that is still passed down through generations and is still maintained until now by bugis bone people. Matompang Arajang is a ritual of cleaning bone royal heirlooms. Where the ceremony has a very important ritual that is Sere Bissu. So far, previous studies have not reached the level of finding the symbolic meaning of the Matompang Arajang ceremony. This article aims to describe the process or stages in the Matompang Arajang ceremony as well as explain the symbolic meaning of Sere Bissu in the Matompang Arajangceremony. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method with ethnographic approach. Data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is done with three stages, namely data restatement, data description and data interpretation. These three stages become the basis for drawing conclusions. Using anthropological theory, the author explains the culture and meaning used in the Sere Bissu ritual. The implementation of matompang arajang ceremony includes malekke toja, mapaota, memmang to rilangi, matompang and massossoro arajang. Sere Bissu ritual in mattompang arajang ceremony has symbolic meaning as a form of sacred communication to God as well as to the spirits of Bugis Bone ancestors who they believe still exist around their lives
Vocational Proficiency Education In Boarding Schools
The purpose of this research is to describe and describe, vocational proficiency education in Boarding Schools. Grand Teory in this study uses the theory from Terry (1958) dividing the four basic functions of management, namely Planning, Organizing, Actuating and Controlling. The results showed that vocational skills education in an effort to improve the entrepreneurial spirit in boarding schools is still not maximal. It is proven that only a few Boarding Schools graduates have an entrepreneurial spirit. Vocational proficiency education in boarding is more likely to provide theory than practice so that the learning stategi provided is less comprehensive, innovative, and creative
CPC as Indonesia and Malaysia's Response to European Union Protectionism For the 2015 - 2019 Period
Crude Palm Oil (CPO) or better known as palm oil is the leading export commodity of Indonesia and Malaysia in improving their country's economy, Indonesia and Malaysia are the largest palm oil producers in the world, production reaches 80% and 20% of them are coconut producing countries. another palm. Palm oil gets quite a lot of importers annually, India and the European Union are the biggest consumers of this palm oil, although the European Union is the largest consumer of palm oil, the European Union has its regulations for palm oil, triggering the RED II Renewable Energy Directive regulation. II which aims to prevent countries in the European Union from using palm oil again in 2020, RED II is considered a form of protectionism. In researching this research, the author uses a qualitative descriptive method, to examine what kind of response was done by Indonesia and Malaysia when they received protectionism policies that had an impact on their export commodities
The Effect of Financial Performance on the Profitability to Coal Mining Company Subsectors in Indonesia Stock Exchange
This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance on profitability in coal companies, the period 2014-2019. This study uses a panel data regression method with a Fixed Effect Model research model approach where samples of 19 companies with populations of 26 in the Coal Sub-sector companies are obtained according to the criteria set by the author based on observations for 6 years, namely 2014-2019 using the E-views program 10 and Microsoft Excel 2016. The result shows that partially the variable Net Working Capital, Firm Size, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Total Assets Turnover influence Return On Assets. The variables of Net Working Capital, Firm Size, Debt to Equity Ratio have a negative relationship, while the variables Current Ratio and Total Assets Turnover have a positive relationship. In coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019
Development of Santri Character Values through the Qodiriyah Naqsyabandiyah Order
The formation of good character or morality is the core of national education goals as mandated by USPN No. 20 of 2003. To be implemented in life, the process of character building needs to be carried out in a systematic, systemic and continuous way, touching the physical and spiritual dimensions, which need to be built from before birth until the end of life. Pondok Pesantren as the oldest educational institution that is attached to the journey of the nation's life still exists and has been proven to contribute to the formation of the nation's character. Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School with its Sufism and Tarekat is more focused on spiritual education in shaping the character of its practitioners. This study aims to describe family education, riyadhah, and character, as well as how the relationship between these three variables in the formation of the character of TQN pontren Suryalaya practitioners. There are two steps in optimizing the character building of TQN Pontren Suryalaya practitioners. namely: First, family education is the first and foremost find that must be built by parents in their families, especially through example and habituation. Second, riyadhah in the qodiriyah naqsyabandiyah congregation is a ritual that must be carried out continuously and seriously starting from talqin dhikr, practicing dhikr, khataman, kiamullail, manakiban, and pilgrimage. To answer the research questions, a mixed-method (quantitative and qualitative approaches) was used, with survey methods and content analysis. This study concludes several things, namely: (1) The family education of TQN practitioners is generally good, although in this modern era there is a shift in the value of family education, especially role modeling and habituation. (2) Riyadhah is a ritual practice of TQN commanders that is carried out well and consistently, although some rituals such as manaqiban and pilgrimage are still carried out by certain circles due to time constraints, while the character of TQN practitioners is classified as good. (3) Family education is positively and significantly related to the character-building of TQN practitioners at Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School. (4) Riyadhoh is positively and significantly related to the formation of the character of TQN practitioners at the Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School. (5) Family education and Riyadh are positively and significantly related to the character building of the TQN practitioners of the Suryalaya Islamic Boarding School
Assignment-Based Balaghah Learning Module Application to Increase Literary Appreciation
Literary appreciation is the real goal in learning Balaghah. So we need a balaghah learning module that can harmonize balaghah learning with the real goal, namely the appreciation of literature. This research is intended to: 1) reveal the steps of making assignment-based Balaghah learning modules to improve Literary Appreciation; 2) Measure the effectiveness of using assignment-based Balaghah learning modules as an effort to increase literary appreciation. The researcher uses a qualitative and quantitative approach with the design of the Borg and Gall R&D research method which is simplified into six steps, namely: needs analysis, design of teaching materials, validity from experts, revisions, field tests, and refinement of modules as textbooks. The data collection methods used by researchers are observation, interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation studies. The results of this study: 1) The realization of the Balaghah learning module along with its characteristics and advantages, namely a module that can increase assignment-based literary appreciation in the learning process so that students can communicate and apply Arabic language skills with beautiful language and literary styles. 2) The Balaghah learning module developed is proven to be effective in increasing literary appreciation, based on the conclusion that the t-test with a level of 9,000 is greater than t-table 2.101 and a significance value of 0.000 is less than alpha of 0.050, from this it shows that there is a clear difference after the application assignment-based Balaghah Science Learning module to increase literary appreciation at the Adnan Al-Charis Islamic Boarding School Bojonegor
Learning Management of the Taklim Council in Improving Understanding of Islam in West Java Province
This study aims to determine the curriculum, program, materials, implementation of learning, professionalism asatidz, methods, media, management, financial management, obstacles, and the role of majelis taklim in increasing understanding of Islam in West Java Province. The subjects of this study were the Bandung Regency Conventional Taklim Council and the Bandung City Diniyah Al-Ikhlas Conversion Taklim Council. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that there are differences in learning management applied in the two taklim assemblies. The Conventional Taklim Assembly of Asy-Syujaiyah Bandung Regency still uses the traditional learning system, while the Diniyah Conversion Taklim Council is the learning system for semi-formal one
Hoaks and Resistance to Government Motion Case Study KAMI (Koalisi Aksi Menyelamatkan Indonesia)
oaks or fake news is a serious concern because it has a negative impact due to information that is not ascertained the truth. Especially during the political year of the 2019 presidential election, the spread of hoaxes is increasingly massively attacking each candidate personally and institutionally. The Ministry of Communication and Information recorded in 2018 there were 733 hoaks content. In 2019, hoax content increased sharply to 3,801. The drastic increase in the amount of hoax content occurred from February to May, along with the 2019 elections. Not stopping in the 2019 presidential election, until the first half of 2020, the number of hoaks content has reached 1855. The number of hoaks content increased again in March, along with the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and continued with the enactment of the Omnibus Law Ciptakerja. The development of social media technology and smartphones is one of the causes of the current hoaks outbreak. The theories used in this study are the concept of hoaxes, social media and the firehose of falsehood, as well as the theory of delegitimization. The focus of the research on youtube social media channel contains a statement from the Indonesian Rescue Action Coalition Movement (KAMI) in the period September – October 2020. Although it is a new group, us members are old figures who have been known to be opposed to the Jokowi government. The research methodology used is qualitative approach with data collection method through observation of video text posted. While the method of data analysis is done by analyzing the content or content to give an idea of the rush of fake news that has the potential to harm threats that can disrupt security stability, can even potentially damage the joints of national and state life, as well as become a threat to the sustainability of democracy. The results of this study concluded that hoaxes are usually chained and re-forward existing information and that the content has similarities to previous hoax content. This study recommends the government to actively educate the public regarding media literacy to be selective in receiving messages
Stock Returns Moderated Good Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Firm Value
This study aims to test empirically the effect of a good corporate governance mechanisms on firm value moderated by stock returns. This is quantitative research. The population in this study is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2015-2019 and uses purposive sampling that consists of 85 samples. The study uses multiple linear regression analysis with STATA ver. 16. The results showed that the board of directors and audit committee have a significant positive effect on firm value. Independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership do not affect firm value. Stock returns cannot moderate the relationship between independent of board commissioners, board of directors, audit committee, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on firm valu
The Effect of Audiovisual Learning System on Self-Efficacy and Critical Thinking Ability in Science Lessons on Human Digestive System Materials Science
tudents' critical thinking ability in teaching and learning activities on human digestive system material is still low, where students are less skilled in collecting and analyzing data, relevant facts and identifying problems, so students have difficulty in solving problems with alternatives that fit the logic. Based on the results of the hypothetical test analysis obtained t hit > t daf (1.67), then accept. Hi means that there is an influence on the use of audiovisual learning media on critical thinking ability in human digestive system materials in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 And SMP Negeri 2 Sindang Indramayu Regency. From the calculation of t test above obtained t count = 4,957 while t table at the level of trust 95% (significance 5%) with dk numerator is 1.70. Because t count (4,957) > t table (1,70) Hi accepted means there is an influence on the use of audiovisual learning media on self-efficacy in human digestive system materials in grade VIII students smp negeri 1 Filled And SMP Negeri 2 Sindang Indramayu. The result of this study is a description of the efficacy of students of grade VIII SMP Negeri 1 Filled And SMP Negeri 2 Sindang Indramayu Regency, by using audiovisual media learning system in human digestive system materials belongs to high category. There is an influence of audiovisual media learning system on self-efficacy on human digestive system materials in students VIII SMP Negeri 1 Filled And SMP Negeri 2 Sindang Indramayu