Open Journal System Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
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The Effect of Current Ratio, Price to Book Value, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return on Assets (in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023)
No full textThe food and beverage industry is a strategic sector that makes a significant contribution to the national economy. This growth is inseparable from the increasing population, increasingly widespread urbanization, and changes in people's lifestyles, which tend to prefer ready-to-eat food and practical drinks. Furthermore, the development of digital technology, particularly e-commerce and food delivery services, has opened up significant opportunities for companies to reach a wider market without geographical limitations. This study aims to determine the effect of the Current Ratio, Price to Book Value, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return on Assets (in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023). The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The data used is secondary data in the form of annual financial reports obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis to test the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the study show that partially, Current Ratio does not have a significant effect on ROA, Price to Book Value does not have a significant effect on ROA, Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant effect on ROA. These findings provide implications for investors and management of Food and Beverage companies in considering the company's financial structure and operational efficiency in increasing profitability
The Impact of Changes in Short-Term Liabilities on the Share Price of PT XL Smart Tbk
No full textThis study investigates the influence of short-term liabilities on the stock price of PT XL Smart Tbk over the period 2018–2025 using a simple linear regression framework based on 29 quarterly observations. Short-term liabilities are employed as the independent variable to assess the extent to which fluctuations in the company’s immediate financial obligations shape variations in its stock price. The regression results indicate a coefficient of –0.000309142, suggesting that an increase in short-term liabilities is associated with a decrease in stock price. However, the corresponding p-value of 0.117562308 demonstrates that this relationship is not statistically significant at the 5% significance level. The ANOVA output supports this finding, with a Significance F value of 0.117562308, indicating that the regression model does not provide sufficient explanatory power to establish a statistically meaningful relationship between the variables. The coefficient of determination (R Square = 0.0882633718) shows that only 8.83% of the variation in PT XL Smart Tbk’s stock price during 2018–2025 can be explained by short-term liabilities, while the remaining variation is influenced by macroeconomic conditions, sectoral dynamics within the telecommunications industry, market sentiment, and the firm’s operational performance. Although the effect is not statistically significant, the negative coefficient retains theoretical relevance within capital structure theories—particularly the Trade-Off Theory, Pecking Order Theory, and Signaling Theory—which posit that higher short-term financial obligations may elevate liquidity risk and potentially transmit adverse signals to investors
Gambaran Kadar Kalsium Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Penderita Anemia dan Non Anemia
No full textChronic Kidney Failure (CKD) can be defined as a decrease in the Kidney Filtration Rate (GFR) for ≥ 3 months which can later cause fluids, electrolytes and waste to accumulate in the body and cause various complications. One high-risk complication that can worsen the manifestations is Anemia. When the kidneys are damaged, the production of erythropoietin (the hormone that regulates erythrocyte production) will decrease, where if erythrocyte production is reduced then anemia occurs. Under normal circumstances, phosphate and calcium are in balance with a reciprocal relationship (pathonomonics). When GFR decreases, the concentration of phosphate in the plasma will increase, which will later combine with calcium to form calcium phosphate, so that the calcium concentration will decrease (Hypocalcemia). The aim of this study was to determine the description of calcium levels in CKD patients with Anemia and non-Anemia at the Bio Medika Kedoya Clinical Laboratory. This research was carried out descriptively using 202 secondary data from CKD patients suffering from anemia and non anemia taken from January 2022 - December 2023. The results of the study showed that 140 patients (69.3%) experienced hypocalcemia with the result of hypocalcemia in CKD patients who also suffered from anemia. many, namely 102 patients (50.5%) with an average calcium level of 8.37 mg/dL. The prevalence of male CKD patients was higher at 121 patients (59.9%) compared to female patients at 81 patients (40.1%). And based on age group, the highest percentage was found in elderly aged ≥ 60 years) as many as 172 patients (85.1%). From this research it can be concluded that it is important to carry out laboratory examinations for CKD diseases such as GFR because new symptoms can be felt when the condition gets worse and it is important to check for complications that may occur such as anemia and hypocalcemia which will later cause osteomalacia, osteoporosis and ectopic calcification.
Keywords: Anemia, Chronic Kidney Failure, Calcium
Hubungan Response Time Perawat dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RS MH Thamrin Cileungsi
No full textLatar Belakang: Respon time atau waktu tanggap pelayanan gawat darurat merupakan lamanya waktu saat pasien datang ke IGD sampai pasien dilakukan penanganan pertama kali dalam hitungan menit. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara response time perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di IGD Rumah Sakit MH Thamrin Cileungsi. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Non-Probability, khususnya teknik Acidental. Dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 93, peneliti memutuskan untuk menambahkan 10% dari jumlah sampel, sehingga total sampel 102. Hasil: Hasil uji Chi Square diperoleh p-value (0,000). pasien yang mendapatkan response time ≤ 5 dan merasa puas lebih tinggi 2.062 dibandingkan pasien yang mendapat response time 5 menit. Sebagian besar responden mendapatkan response time cepat ≤ 5 menit dari perawat sebanyak dengan (72.5%). Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden berada ditingkat kepuasan merasa puas. Adanya Hubungan Antara Hubungan Response Time Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien
Analysis of Staff with Excellent Performance at the Central General Hospital of the Eastern Region (Benchmarking Analysis: Performance Accountability Report of Government Agencies of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena General Hospital Ambon 2021-2023)
No full textBackground: The increasingly fierce level of competition makes an organization must have good performance. This is based on the 2021-2023 Government Agency Performance Accountability Report (LAKIP) which has key performance indicators (KPIs) for excellent performance on hospital staff. So that Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital became motivated by RSUP. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar so that both contribute to the vertical Technical Implementation Unit Hospital (UPT Hospital) in Eastern Indonesia. Research Methods: Literature research by conducting a bencmarking analysis method at RSUP. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital based on LAKIP 2021-2023. Results and Discussion: The achievement of staff indicators with excellent performance can exceed the target every year at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, while Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital has not been able to measure staff indicators with excellent performance in 2021. Therefore, there is planning for resource efficiency by providing education and training, placing staff according to their competence, and the importance of support or motivation provided by the hospital for its employees. Conclusion: Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena Hospital Ambon can exceed the target achievement of staff with excellent performance in 2022. However, in 2023, there was a change in the Business Strategic Plan for the implementation of KPIs
The Effect of Lighting on Unsafe Conditions at PT. X
No full textOccupational Safety and Health (OHS) is an important component in supporting protection for workers. Lighting is an essential physical element in the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) program. Light intensity that does not meet standards can cause visual fatigue, decrease worker concentration levels, and increase the risk of unsafe conditions in the workplace. This study aims to determine the effect of lighting on unsafe conditions at PT. X. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 80 respondents who were randomly selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires, then analyzed using a simple logistic regression test assisted by SPSS software. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between lighting and unsafe conditions (p = 0.002). Workers who work in areas with lighting levels that do not meet standards are 4.95 times more likely to experience unsafe conditions compared to those who work in areas with lighting according to regulations (Exp(B) = 4.951). Based on these findings, it is concluded that non-standard lighting significantly affects the occurrence of unsafe conditions, so it is necessary to adjust the lighting intensity in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower No. 5 of 2018 in order to create a safer and more comfortable working environment
Efficiency of Bed Utilization at Medan Adventist Hospital in 2025
No full textHospitals are health care institutions that provide comprehensive individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services. Hospitals are also places to organize health efforts, namely every activity to maintain and improve health and aim to realize optimal health levels for the community. The efficiency of bed use is an indicator that underlies the performance of all hospitals. Efficiency can be used to allocate existing resources to achieve targets more quickly and optimally. BOR is the utilization of beds in a certain time unit. This indicator provides an overview of the high and low levels of bed utilization in hospitals. To Identify the Efficiency of Bed Use in Adventist Hospital. The results of the study on BOR, the BOR value is not ideal as much as 7 (10.7%), the ideal value of BOR obtained a value of 51 (60.75%), the value above the ideal number of BOR obtained a value of 24 (28.6). AVLOS is not ideal 100%, TOI is not ideal 100%. The BTO value shows a value above the ideal number. The value above the ideal number of BTO is 84%. The instrument used in this study uses an observation sheet. The data analysis used in this study was univariate. It is hoped that Medan Advent Hospital will further improve the efficiency of bed utilization in 2025 to ensure proper patient care
Education to Parents About "The Secret of Healthy Children: Starting With Safe Drinking Water" at the Ponrang Public Health Center, Luwu District
No full textBackground: Safe drinking water is the main foundation in maintaining health, especially for children who are in the growth and development phase and are very vulnerable to disease exposure. Healthy children are not only the result of nutritious food intake, but also depend heavily on the quality of drinking water consumed every day. Safe drinking water is the main foundation in maintaining health, especially for children who are in the growth and development phase and are very vulnerable to disease exposure. In the working area of the Ponrang Community Health Center, Luwu Regency, there are still parents who do not understand the importance of safe drinking water for children's health. This community service activity aims to increase parental awareness about the importance of safe and clean drinking water in supporting children's health and growth, as well as explaining the health risks that can arise from consuming unhygienic water. The method used is interactive counseling accompanied by discussions and distribution of educational media such as leaflets. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge regarding safe drinking water, the dangers of unsafe drinking water, the characteristics of healthy children, and practical tips for parents at home. In conclusion, appropriate and locally-based education can increase parents' understanding and awareness in maintaining the quality of their children's drinking water, which contributes to improving the overall health of the family
A Comparative Study of Medical Records Management Efficiency Before and After the Implementation of the Sijiwa SIMRS at the HB Saanin Mental Hospital in Padang
No full textDigital transformation has become a crucial pillar in improving the quality of healthcare services globally. The Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) has become a key requirement in improving the efficiency of administration and medical services, one of which is implemented at the HB. Saanin Mental Hospital through the Sijiwa SIMRS to overcome the constraints of manual medical record management. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the implementation of the Sijiwa SIMRS improves the efficiency of medical record management. The methods used are quantitative and qualitative with a comparative approach through document analysis, surveys, and interviews, with data analysis in the form of descriptive statistics, Paired Sample T-Test, and thematic analysis. The results of the study indicate an increase in efficiency, including a reduction in patient registration time from 6 minutes 35 seconds to 5 minutes 2 seconds, file search time from 1 minute 18 seconds to 29 seconds, the number of staff reduced from 4 to 2 people while still being able to serve hundreds of patients, and file availability increased from 85% to 100%. Data input errors decreased from 10 to 1 document, although diagnostic coding errors were still found in 3–4 documents. Respondents expressed satisfaction because the system speeds up work and minimizes errors, but challenges such as network disruptions and feature limitations remain. This study recommends improving infrastructure and human resource competencies to optimize and enhance the benefits of SIMRS
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Occupational Contact Dermatitis in Salon Employees in Lamongan District
No full textOccupational Contact Dermatitis (OCD) is a contact dermatitis disease obtained from work, due to the interaction between the skin and substances used in the work environment. These substances irritate the skin, causing damage and stimulating inflammatory reactions, so that skin irritation is the most common cause of dermatitis. Therefore, to find out and understand more deeply about occupational contact dermatitis, especially in hairdressers, it is felt necessary to conduct a study on the factors that influence the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in salon employees. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of OCD in salon workers in Lamongan District. This research method is qualitative with a cross-sectional design and this research instrument uses the Simple Random Sampling technique and the Slovin formula. The results of this study were processed using the Multiple Logistic Regression statistical test which obtained a p-value <0.05, which means that there is an influence between the length of contact (p-value 0.044) and personal hygiene (p-value 0.033) with the incidence of OCD. There is a significant relationship between contact duration and personal hygiene with the incidence of DKAK among salon workers in Lamongan District. Suggestions for Improvements include conducting regular education, ensuring the presence of supervisors at all work activities, and collaborating with local community health centers regarding periodic skin examinations