Open Journal System Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
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The Effect of Nutritional Status Empowerment on the Incidence of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women in the 3rd Trimester (Literature Review)
No full textPregnancy is the period from the time the egg is fertilized until the baby is born, which usually lasts for about 280 days or nine months. Many pregnancies go well, but there are also some that may face serious problems or complications. One that can affect the occurrence of complications during pregnancy is preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is a potentially life-threatening pregnancy complication for the mother and baby. This condition is clinically characterized by the onset of gestational hypertension (high blood pressure) and proteinuria (the presence of protein in the urine) that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. Empowerment of the nutritional status of pregnant women is believed to reduce the risk of preeclampsia. This study aims to analyze the effect of empowerment of nutritional status on the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women in the third trimester through a literature review. The method used is a literature review by reviewing five recent journals from sources obtained through Google Scholar, which discuss the relationship between nutritional status and preeclampsia. The results of the analysis show that increasing knowledge and empowerment through education and nutritional interventions have a positive effect on reducing the risk of preeclampsia. Several journals show a relationship between poor nutritional status and the incidence of preeclampsia, while other factors such as hypertension and an unbalanced diet also influence the risk. The recommendation from this study is the need for a holistic approach involving education, supplementation, and social support to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women, so that it can reduce the rate of preeclampsia and improve maternal and infant health
Analysis of Factors Related to Compliance Behavior of High-rise Building Construction Workers in Using Personal Protective Equipment
No full textThe use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) plays a crucial role in preventing workplace accidents, particularly in the high-risk construction sector. However, worker non-compliance is still common and contributes to the high accident rate. Individually, workers who do not use PPE correctly and consistently are more vulnerable to the risk of workplace accidents such as injuries, serious injuries, health problems due to exposure to hazardous materials, and even death (Hakim & Febriyanto, 2020). A preliminary study on the BRI Ragunan Information Technology (IT) Center development project, Package 2 in 2025, showed that some workers did not use PPE according to standards. This study aims to analyze factors related to PPE compliance among construction workers. The study design was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach, involving 68 respondents selected using Simple Random Sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that knowledge (p=0.035), education level (p=0.013), and length of service (p=0.022) were associated with PPE compliance. Meanwhile, age (p=1.000), attitude (p=0.113), availability of PPE (p=0.288), and OHS supervision (p=1.000) did not show a significant relationship. This finding confirms that compliance is not only supported by regulations and facilities but is also influenced by individual understanding and awareness. Companies are advised to strengthen OHS education, mentor new workers, and enhance persuasive supervision strategies to build a culture of occupational safety
Factors Associated with Low Back Pain (LBP) Complaints in Service Staff at Harapan Kita Hospital, Jakarta
No full textLow Back Pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder frequently experienced by workers, particularly those in non-ergonomic working conditions and those performed over long periods of time. This complaint can reduce productivity, work efficiency, and the quality of life of workers, particularly healthcare workers who face significant physical strain in carrying out their daily tasks. This study aims to analyze factors associated with the incidence of LBP among healthcare workers at Harapan Kita Hospital, Jakarta. The study used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was determined based on predetermined inclusion criteria, while data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between research variables. The variables studied included non-ergonomic working positions, age, gender, smoking habits, exercise habits, and length of service. The results showed that only non-ergonomic working positions were significantly associated with LBP (p-value 0.000). Meanwhile, age (p=0.285), gender (p=0.771), smoking habits (p=0.968), exercise habits (p=0.750), and length of service (p=0.771) did not have a statistically significant relationship. Thus, non-ergonomic posture and working position are major risk factors for LBP. Preventive measures can be implemented through ergonomics training, restructuring the work environment, and regular and ongoing health education to enable service personnel to work in safer, healthier, and more ergonomic postures
Correlation of Seblak Consumption to Hypertension in Generation Z: Korelasi Konsumsi Seblak Terhadap Hipertensi Pada Generasi Z
No full textThis research aims to find out how spicy eating (seblak) is related to hypertension in generation Z. The research method used was cross-sectional with a descriptive model analyzed using SPSS with the chi-square test and Spearman correlation test. The population is all generation Z who consume seblak in Sidoarjo Regency, a total sample of 100 consisting of 50 women and 50 men. The results of this research are that based on research and analysis carried out on generation Z consumption of seblak and hypertension, it was found that out of 100 people who consumed seblak, 50 men and 50 women related to the tendency to experience hypertension, women were accompanied by the most symptoms, namely dizziness with a percentage of 19-28% and on average generation Z did not know if they had hypertension, the most symptom was heart palpitations with a percentage of 23-28%. This research shows that consuming seblak can increase the risk of hypertension in generation Z, especially women. As a suggestion for further research, it is hoped that research will focus more on UPF foods or ultra-processed foods contained in spicy foods and their impact on generation Z.
Keywords: Spicy Food, Hypertension, Generation
Pengaruh Kualitas Tidur dan Kebiasaan Sarapan Terhadap Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja di SMKN 20 Jakarta
No full textAnemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang berdampak negatif, terutama pada remaja putri. Jika tidak ditangani secara tepat, anemia dapat berakibat fatal dalam jangka panjang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualiatas tidur dan kebiasaan sarapan terhadap kejadian anemia pada remaja di SMKN 20 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan longitudinal. Jenis penelitian ini memepelajari hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat yaitu kadar hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri di SMKN 20 Jakarta tahun 2024 yang dilaksanakan pada bulan November- Desember 2024. Populasi penelitian ini adalah total siswa kelas XI sebanyak 282 orang dengan total sampel menjadi 124 remaja putri. Penelitian ini menemukan prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri SMK Negeri 20 Jakarta sebesar 30,1%, dengan kebiasaan sarapan kurang baik 26,9%, kualitas tidur buruk 87,1%, status gizi tidak normal 11,8%, dan ketidakpatuhan konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) 68,8%. Analisis Chi Square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara kebiasaan sarapan, kualitas tidur, status gizi, maupun kepatuhan TTD dengan kejadian anemia. Temuan ini menunjukkan anemia pada remaja dipengaruhi faktor lain, sehingga penelitian selanjutnya disarankan melibatkan variabel tambahan, memperbesar sampel, serta meningkatkan peran orang tua dan sekolah dalam edukasi gizi, pemantauan pola tidur, dan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD.
Kata Kunci: Anemia, Kebiasaan Sarapan, Status Gizi, Kepatuhan TTD, Kualistas Tidur
Abstract
Anemia is a health problem that has a negative impact, especially on adolescent girls. If not handled properly, anemia can be fatal in the long term. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of sleep quality and breakfast habits on the incidence of anemia in adolescents at SMKN 20 Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative approach, with an observational analytical study with a longitudinal approach. This type of research studies the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, namely hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls at SMKN 20 Jakarta in 2024, which was conducted in November-December 2024. The population of this study was a total of 282 grade XI students with a total sample of 124 adolescent girls. This study found the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMKN 20 Jakarta was 30.1%, with poor breakfast habits 26.9%, poor sleep quality 87.1%, abnormal nutritional status 11.8%, and non-compliance with Iron Supplement Tablet (TTD) consumption 68.8%. Chi-square analysis showed no significant association between breakfast habits, sleep quality, nutritional status, or iron tablet adherence with the incidence of anemia. These findings suggest that anemia in adolescents is influenced by other factors. Therefore, further research is recommended to include additional variables, enlarge the sample size, and enhance the role of parents and schools in nutrition education, monitoring sleep patterns, and iron tablet adherence.
Keywords: Anemia, Breakfast Habits, Nutritional Status, Iron Tablet Adherence, Sleep Qualit
Tahfizh Online : Sebuah Strategi Era Digital dalam Memotivasi dan Menjaga Hafalan
No full textKegiatan masyarakat yang awalnya bertatap muka kini bergeser ke serba online atau daring, tak terkecuali dunia pendidikan. Pembelajaran tahfidz atau menghafal al-Qur’an juga demikian, hal yang umumnya secara langsung dari murid kepada gurunya kini harus dilakukan secara daring, yang mana tidak lazim dilakukan mengingat kegiatan tersebut membutuhkan bimbingan langsung secara tatap muka dari guru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi proses pelaksanaan hafalan al-Qur’an secara daring, termasuk di dalamnya proses pelaksanaan dan hambatan yang ditemui. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Sebagai sebuah strategi dalam mempertahankan target hafalan mahasiswi IIQ Jakarta, tahfizh online memiliki kekurangan, yaitu instruktur kurang puas atau kurang merasa nyaman menyimak hafalan secara daring, susah mengetahui apakah ada yang curang dalam menyetorkan hafalan, kendala sinyal dan kuota internet, dan dikhawatirkannya kualitas bacaan yang kurang pas karena pada saat menyetorkan hafalan secara daring pelafalan menjadi tidak jelas karena terkendala sinyal, dan sebagainya. Sisi positif tahfizh online yaitu fleksibel dan bisa dilakukan kapan pun tanpa harus khawatir terbentur jadwal, bisa mendekatkan jarak sehingga tidak menghalangi proses menyetorkan hafalan, dll
Pelatihan Asuransi Mikro untuk Masyarakat Anggota UMKM Di RW 07 Kelurahan Kayu Putih Jakarta Timur
No full textAsuransi Mikro merupakan salah satu bentuk perlindungan keuangan yang ditujukan bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) untuk mengantisipasi risiko usaha yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian finansial. Namun, tingkat pemahaman dan partisipasi pelaku UMKM dalam program asuransi ini masih rendah. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada para pelaku UMKM di RW 07, Kelurahan Kayu Putih, Jakarta Timur, mengenai pentingnya Asuransi Mikro sebagai solusi perlindungan usaha. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan berbasis ceramah, diskusi interaktif, serta pendekatan langsung (door-to-door) guna memastikan pemahaman peserta terhadap manfaat dan prosedur klaim asuransi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan, para peserta memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai pentingnya asuransi dan banyak yang tertarik untuk mendaftarkan usaha mereka dalam program Asuransi Mikro. Penyuluhan ini juga berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran peserta terhadap berbagai risiko usaha dan cara mengelolanya secara lebih efektif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sosialisasi yang lebih luas serta dukungan dari lembaga asuransi dan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan serta partisipasi UMKM dalam Asuransi Mikro
Socialization and Implementation of Talent Tracker as a Web-Based Talent Platform for Insan Mubarak Jakarta SIT (Integrated Islamic School) Educators
No full textTalenta Tracker as a tool designed to explore and understand a person's productive traits or talents. interpreting role-related strengths through talent or dominant traits, this tool helps identify potential and recognition of productive activities. Talenta Tracker also provides an overview of an individual's abilities, competencies, and interests in certain activities and roles, and can be used as a tool to improve one's personal branding and self-awareness.Talenta Tracker as a web-based platform used to explore and recognize one's talents and has the potential to be effective for use in human resource management, team building, recruitment, career and education planning, and for family relationships and parenting. This is because Talenta Tracker can map the personality traits of a person and reveal their potential. Talenta Tracker has been widely recognized and used in multinational companies, business incubators and UKM communities, universities and schools, as well as in the parenting community. This community service activity will offer two interrelated solutions in overcoming partner problems. The first solution is to introduce and educate about talent interests and potential strengths to Teachers / Educators by socializing web-based platforms. The second solution is to conduct a Talent Assessment for teachers to see the extent to which teachers or educators recognize their potential strengths and interests so that they can maximize them in terms of educating at school
The Effect of Peer Group Education on Adolescent Girls’ Knowledge and Attitude Towards Reproductive Health and Unwanted Pregnancy Prevention
No full textReproductive health includes the right of men and women to have access to and information about safe, effective, valid and acceptable methods of family planning and other legal methods of fertility control, and the right to obtain them adequately. Adolescent pregnancy is one of the risk factors that increase maternal morbidity and mortality. In the context of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), adolescents have an important role in reducing maternal mortality through increasing awareness of reproductive health. Although the global adolescent birth rate is decreasing, early pregnancy remains a public health challenge, especially among secondary school girls. This program aims to increase the knowledge and awareness of adolescent girls about reproductive health and prevention of unwanted pregnancies (KTD) through a peer-based educational approach. Activities are carried out through lectures, interactive discussions, PowerPoint presentations, educational video screenings, and leaflet distribution. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test methods to measure changes in participant knowledge. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores after the intervention, indicating that this approach was effective in increasing adolescent girls' understanding of reproductive health. The conclusion is that peer-based educational campaigns can be an effective strategy in shaping positive behavior and increasing adolescent awareness of reproductive health. Similar programs are recommended to be implemented sustainably through community service activities in the school environment
Education on the Impact of Fast Food Consumption on Anemia Among Adolescent Students at Bina Husada Mandiri Vocational School, Bekasi.
No full textThe most important nutritional problem in Indonesia is anemia. Causes of anemia include infectious diseases, lack of intake (nutrients, folic acid, or vitamin B12), menstrual bleeding, and a lack of knowledge about anemia. To prevent anemia, teenagers can optimize their consumption of foods containing these nutrients. Factors causing anemia in adolescent girls include lifestyle choices, such as poor diet and insufficient vegetable consumption. As teenagers, they often enjoy consuming fast food. Fast food is food that is served quickly, but apart from its practical presentation and delicious taste, the impact of consuming fast food on body health is very bad, one of which is anemia, as anemia is related to menstruation and will persist if not balanced with a nutritious diet where adolescence is a period of growth. The activity began with a site survey and permitting process, along with 40 female students from SMK Bina Husada Mandiri Bekasi. Forty students participated in the activity, which included educational outreach on the impact of fast food consumption on anemia among female students. It is hoped that this education will help prevent anemia in adolescent girls early on. The results of this community service activity can serve as a reference for improving public health and adolescent reproductive health programs