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A Reliability Analysis Of Supercapacitor Energy Storage In Multi Engine Unlimited Bus Systems Using The Critical Paths Method
In modern industry, industrial revolution 4.0, energy storage systems are becoming increasingly important to support reliable and efficient performance. One of the technologies used in energy storage systems is supercapacitors. where Supercapacitors offer advantages in terms of high energy charging and discharging speeds, long service life, and the ability to withstand extreme temperatures. One of the characteristics of this power plant is the instability of the power released by this plant due to varying wind speeds. One solution to overcome this is to add energy storage to the generating system which works as power smoothing so that the power sent to the load can be maintained constant. This system can work as an energy store when the power released by the generator exceeds the power required by the load and can be an energy source when the power released by the generator is less than the power required by the load. The problem with energy storage in general is that the usage cycle tends to be low. Supercapacitors, with their characteristics of high power density, high efficiency and high usage cycles, are considered capable of overcoming the problems of other energy storage systems. This final project contains a study of the use of supercapacitors as energy storage in wind power plants, with a focus on comparing several parameters of supercapacitors with lead acid batteries. Based on the simulation results in this research, it can be concluded that supercapacitors have a power density and number of life cycles that tend to be higher than batteries, but have disadvantages, including a small energy capacity and relatively more expensive costs compared to batteries. Supercapacitors can also work as power smoothers to keep power on the DC link constant
Communication Amongst Village Women's Groups As A Catalyst For Social Development
This research examines the role of communication among groups of village women as a catalyst for social development through a literature review method. Effective communication within village women's groups has great potential to improve various aspects of social development, including health, education and economic empowerment. However, challenges such as cultural barriers, infrastructure limitations, and internal conflicts can reduce the positive impact of communication. External support and strong leadership have proven important in facilitating productive communication. The research results show that good communication can increase access to basic services and strengthen participation in social programs. This research emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to overcoming challenges and maximizing the benefits of communication in rural women's groups, as well as the need for further research to develop more effective strategies
An Application Of Infrared Sensors In Providing Instructions For Logic Gates In Automatic Doorstops
A parking space unit is an effective square measure for placing one vehicle (passenger car, bus/truck, or motorbike). This includes free space on the left and right of the vehicle meaning that the doors can be opened for passengers to get on and off as well as certain things such as space for special wheelchairs to park vehicles for people with disabilities as well as free space at the front and back. Parking Gate Bar, or by another name barriergate, is a device for restricting entry and exit of vehicles, the function of this parking door barrier or parking barrier is to indicate that a vehicle is allowed to enter or leave the parking lot, after passing through the parking guard post. Parking door barriers are usually operated using direct DC or AC electricity. , depending on needs and the price level which is adjusted to field conditions. The speed of the parking gate opening is one of the points that determines the price for the item, because the speed of opening will affect the overall parking service cycle, if the parking gate opens faster, more vehicles will be served. , whether leaving or entering the parking area, and ultimately parking customers will be more satisfied, if this speed reduces the waiting time of parking customers
Analysis Of The Effect Of Implementing Work Culture And Leadership Style On Employee Performance Levels
In this study, researchers were interested in researching with the aim of finding out how much influence the partial and simultaneous application of work culture and leadership style has on employee performance. This research uses a quantitative method approach with data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires and is supported by secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The number of samples used was 50 respondents from employees of the Administration section of Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Jakarta, the sampling technique used was saturated sampling. The results of this research show that partially the Work Culture variable (X1) has an influence of tcount 4.056 >ttable 2,012 and Leadership Style (X2) is tcount 3,089 >ttable 2,012. Simultaneous test results obtained a count of 28,917 > F table 3.20. So simultaneously there is a positive and significant influence on the performance of (Y) Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Jakarta employees. The employee performance variable can be explained by work culture and leadership style variables of 55.2% and the remaining 44.8% is explained by other variables not tested in this research
Development of Sales Employee Monitoring System in Integrated Performance Measurement Using Prototyping Method
Measuring employee performance is a critical component of ensuring the success and sustainability of a business in a competitive and dynamic business environment. The objective of this research is to create a web-based employee performance monitoring information system that can address the obstacles associated with managing employee performance, including data inaccuracy, reporting delays, and a lack of visibility of employee progress. The prototype method was employed to design this system, which enables the system to be developed iteratively in response to user feedback. This system's primary capabilities include the ability to access and revise employee data, prospects, and performance reports in real-time. The black box testing method was employed to evaluate the implementation of this system, and the results indicated that all of the features that were developed were valid and functioning properly. Ultimately, this system will facilitate more appropriate decision-making and increase company productivity by enabling companies to more effectively monitor employee performance. In summary, the information system for monitoring employee performance that has been developed provides a practical and effective solution to the numerous obstacles that organizations encounter when administering their performance
Serang Regency Infrastructure Service Satisfaction Index
To measure the level of public satisfaction with public services, an evaluation of the quality of public service delivery is needed, one of which is infrastructure in Serang district (highways, bridges, land transportation, agricultural irrigation, clean water infrastructure and housing/settlement services). This study was conducted to measure the level of customer satisfaction (community) with public services in the field of infrastructure provided by the Regional Apparatus of Serang Regency, Banten Province. The methods used in this study are descriptive, exploratory, survey and evaluation research methods and with a non-experimental quantitative approach. The sample of this study was 96 respondents divided into 3 regional clusters, and the sampling technique used was a non-probability sampling technique with a type of purposive side combined with accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques used in this study include validity tests, reliability tests, univariate analysis, and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of this study showed that a univariate analysis of infrastructure services (roads, bridges, land transportation, agricultural irrigation, clean water infrastructure and housing services) in Serang Regency obtained an average score of 78.54 with good service unit performance. The results showed that the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method obtained the results of 30 questions that became priorities for improvement, namely being in quadrant I (high importance while low satisfaction) with 9 questions. In this case, the Serang Regency Government should make improvements to services that prioritize services that have a high level of importance but low satisfaction, namely land transfortation services, agricultural irrigation, and housing/settlement services
Analysis Of Total Dissolved Solids, Color And Specific Volume Of Biscuits With Banana Flour (Musa Acuminata Colla) Substitution And Purple Sweet Potato Puree (Ipomoea Batatas L.) Addition
This study aims to study the effect of substitution of lady finger banana flour (Musa acuminata colla) and the addition of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) on the total soluble solids, color and specific volume of biscuits. This study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized factorial design. The first factor was the ratio of wheat flour to lady finger banana flour (100:0%; 75:25%; 50:50% and 25:75%). The second factor was the addition of purple sweet potato puree (0%, 25%, 50% and 75%). The parameters analyzed consisted of: total soluble solids, color: brightness (L), reddish (a) and yellowish (b) and specific volume. The results showed that the ratio of wheat flour to lady finger banana flour had a very significant effect on the total soluble solids of biscuits 12.750 - 16.083 oBrix, brightness (L) 31.730 - 49.146; redness (a) 11.911 – 22.836; yellowness (b) 2.586 – 26.891. The addition of purple sweet potato puree gave a very significant effect on the total soluble solids of biscuits 13.417 – 15.125 oBrix, brightness (L) 35.447 – 46.319; redness (a) 17.794 – 20.257; yellowness (b) 7.377 – 15.559. The interaction between the ratio of wheat flour to banana flour and the addition of purple sweet potato puree gave a very significant effect on the parameters of brightness (L), redness (a) and yellowness (b)
An Increasing Berry Fruit Production (Antidesma Bunius L. Spreng) With Hybrid Fertilizer Processing Based On Coconut Water Fragmentation
Berry fruit plants are plants that are usually planted in open places or in secondary forests. Berry fruit plants can be cultivated vegetatively, namely by cuttings and being treated with fermented P fertilizer and coconut water. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of fermented P fertilizer and coconut water on the growth of berry fruit plant cuttings. This research using the Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) method with 2 factors, namely fermented P fertilizer and coconut water. Fermented P fertilizer treatment consists of 4 levels, namely M0= 0 ml/plot, M1= 200 ml/plot , M2= 300 ml/plot and M3= 400 ml/plot. The coconut water treatment consisted of 4 levels, namely P1= 50 ml/liter of water, P2= 100 ml/liter of water, P3= 150 ml/liter of water and P4= 200 ml/liter of water. The parameters observed were the age at which shoots emerged (days), shoot length (cm), number of shoots (stems) and shoot diameter (mm). This paper described a results showed that fermented P fertilizer had no significantly different effect on the parameters of shoot emergence age, shoot length, number of shoots and stem diameter. Providing coconut water had no significantly different effect on the parameters of shoot emergence age, shoot length, number of shoots and stem diameter. The interaction between fermented P fertilizer and coconut water did not have a significantly different effect on all parameters
Performance Of State Civil Apparatus At The Liaison Agency Of Gorontalo Province In Jakarta
The Gorontalo Provincial Liaison Agency in Jakarta as an extension of the Gorontalo Provincial Government in the Center of the National Capital, was formed based on Gorontalo Governor Regulation Number 81 of 2016 concerning the Position, Organizational Structure, Duties and Functions and Work Procedures of the Liaison Agency. The Liaison Agency is known as a Regional Apparatus Organization with the task of Facilitating Leadership Services because what is seen and considered optimal in achieving its performance is the Institutional Relations Facilitation Sub Sector. Meanwhile, the implementation of the duties of the Promotion and Information Facilitation Sub-Sector as well as the Administration Sub-Section which is part of the operational process of governance of the Gorontalo Province Liaison Agency in Jakarta, is considered not to be effective and efficient in achieving the assigned performance. The aim of this research is to analyze and describe the performance of the State Civil Apparatus at the Gorontalo Province Liaison Agency in Jakarta. This study uses a descriptive research design with qualitative methods. Informants were obtained through purposive and snowball sampling techniques using the Miles and Huberman Model Interactive data analysis as a performance analysis tool based on theory according to T.R Mitchell (1978:343) in (Sedarmayanti, 2001:51) which has 5 (five) Employee Performance Indicators, namely Quality Work, Punctuality, Initiative, Ability and communication. The results of this study show that the performance of ASN at the Gorontalo Province Liaison Agency in Jakarta based on the implementation of Job Analysis and Workload Analysis given to each ASN can be completed well. Looking at the results of this study, in order to optimize and efficiently carry out tasks by ASN Gorontalo Province Liaison Agency in Jakarta, through appreciation and support from leadership in maintaining ASN work motivation, fulfilling work facilities and infrastructure, improving ASN welfare, providing equal opportunities to It is hoped that every ASN can develop and improve their abilities through education and training as well as promotions
The Impact Of Implementing The Independent Curriculum On Students' Learning Interest In The Subjects Of Pancasila And Citizenship Education At SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda
Pancasila and Citizenship education has an important role in shaping students' character and national insight. However, this subject is often considered less interesting by some students because the teaching methods tend to be monotonous and less relevant to everyday life. The aim of this research is to find out how the Merdeka curriculum is implemented on students' interest in learning in Civics subjects at SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda, then what impacts occur in implementing the Merdeka curriculum on students' interest in Civics subjects at SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda, and what efforts are made what can be done to deal with the impact of implementing the Independent Curriculum on students' interest in learning in Civics subjects at SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda. Type of descriptive qualitative research. The research was conducted at SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda in July 2024-September 2024. The subjects of this research were curriculum cadets, PPKn teachers, and students in classes X, XI, XII using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion. The results of the research show that the method of implementing the independent curriculum is able to increase students' interest in learning in civics subjects at SMK Negeri 17 Samarinda. The impact of this method of implementing the independent curriculum is very clear from the aspect of student participation in the teaching and learning process, the components in the independent curriculum are very helps in increasing student participation in civics subjects, and this method makes it easier for teachers when teaching and also makes it easier for students to receive and understand the lesson material