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Digital Notarial Archives in Indonesia: Regulatory Challenges vs. the EU’s GDPR Data Protection Standards
Full text linkThis study examines the regulatory and operational challenges faced by Indonesian notarial institutions in complying with digital data protection standards. Using a qualitative approach through legal analysis and interviews with notaries in Jakarta, Surabaya, and Bandung, the research identifies major issues, including limited understanding of data governance, lack of sector-specific regulations, and weak cybersecurity infrastructure. Although Law No. 27/2022 on Personal Data Protection provides a legal foundation, it lacks clarity and enforcement tailored to notarial functions. A comparison with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) reveals significant gaps, particularly in accountability, transparency, and risk-based mechanisms. The absence of roles such as Data Protection Officers and mandatory data impact assessments highlights the institutional unpreparedness in Indonesia. These shortcomings expose sensitive legal data to potential breaches, reducing public trust and legal reliability. The study recommends the adoption of a sector-specific regulatory model aligned with GDPR principles, supported by standardized protocols, professional training, and oversight mechanisms. These efforts are essential to ensure data security, improve institutional credibility, and support Indonesia’s transition toward secure and professional digital legal services
Analysis of Electric Power Usage Level and Total Electricity Consumption Duration at Binjai City
Full text linkElectricity is a fundamental source of energy that supports daily human activities across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. As urban development and population growth continue in cities like Binjai, the demand for electricity is steadily increasing. Efficient management of electrical energy usage is crucial to ensure sustainability, reduce environmental impact, and maintain cost-effective energy supply systems. This study aims to analyze the level of electric power usage and the total duration of electricity consumption across various consumer categories in Binjai City. A descriptive quantitative approach is applied by collecting data from utility consumption records, calculating average power usage (kW), total energy consumed (kWh), and determining usage intensity based on national standards. The results indicate that household consumption accounts for the highest usage time, while industrial consumers exhibit the highest average power demand. Several households fall into the high Energy Consumption Intensity (ECI) category, suggesting potential energy inefficiencies. The study emphasizes the importance of awareness, consumption monitoring, and load management strategies to promote energy savings. The findings of this research can be used by local authorities and energy providers to improve electricity distribution planning, encourage responsible usage behavior, and support the development of sustainable urban energy systems
A High Voltage Generation And Measurement Techniques Of Alternating Current
Full text linkIsolation is the most important and inseparable thing in high voltage equipment. This isolation serves to separate two or more electrical conductors that are under voltage, so that there will be no electric jump or spark between the conductors. Air in normal conditions (air pressure 1013 mBar and temperature 20oC) has a certain breakdown voltage against high alternating voltage. Gas insulating materials, especially air, are insulating materials that are widely used in high voltage equipment because air in ideal conditions is a perfect insulator and is also the most widely used because it is easy, cheap and simple. In this test, room temperature conditions, conditions above and below room temperature are applied to ball-plane electrodes and needle-plane electrodes with different gap distances, to see how much influence the shape of the electrode, temperature, gap distance and voltage polarity have on the dielectric breakdown strength of air. Based on the measurement results at different gap distances, the characteristics of the increase in air breakdown voltage are obtained due to the influence of the gap distance between the two electrodes. The measurement results at different polarities show that the rougher, smaller and sharper electrodes with positive polarity will more easily release electrons. Keywords: insulation, air conditions, high voltage
Implementation of Natural Language Processing On Chatbot for Tourist Information Services (Case Study: Serang City)
Full text linkThis research aims to develop and implement a chatbot system based on Natural Language Processing (NLP) that can provide tourist information services in Serang City. With the increasing need for fast and accurate information in the digital era, it is hoped that chatbots can be an effective solution to help tourists obtain information regarding tourist attractions, accommodation and activities in Serang City. The methods used in this research include data collection through interviews and surveys, as well as developing an NLP model using natural language processing techniques to understand and respond to user questions. The results of this research show that the chatbot developed is able to provide relevant and satisfying answers to users. In addition, feedback from users shows that this chatbot improves tourists' experience in exploring Serang City. It is hoped that this research can become a reference for the development of technology-based tourism information systems in other areas
Analysis Of The Implementation Of The Regional Government Report Information System (SILPPD) At The Directorate Of Regional Performance Evaluation And Capacity Improvement (EKPKD) Directorate General Of Regional Autonomy, Ministry Of Home Affairs
Full text linkThe research began with many local governments not yet optimal in inputting LPPD data and low human resource competency in understanding the input of IKK LPPD through SILPPD. The success of achieving regional autonomy is influenced by the implementation of targeted regional government and guaranteed growth of regional development. To realize this, an evaluation of regional government implementation is carried out through the Regional Government Implementation Report Information System (SILPPD) in assessing the performance of regional government implementation. This study aims to analyze the implementation of SILPPD, analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of SILPPD, and efforts made by the EKPKD Directorate in overcoming inhibiting factors in the implementation of SILPPD using the PIECES analysis theory by James Wetherbe which emphasizes the dimensions of Performances, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, Service. This study was conducted using a qualitative research method with an inductive approach. Data sources were obtained from primary and secondary data. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data analysis technique is carried out through data reduction, data tabulation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of SILPPD in the EKPKD Directorate has been running well and efficiently according to the aspects measured by the percentage recapitulation using a Likert scale calculation of 79.38%. Supporting factors in the implementation of SILPPD are easy SILPPD mechanisms, laws and regulations, adequate facilities and infrastructure. The inhibiting factors include the lack of understanding of IKK and the presentation of supporting data by the local government, limited features in SILPPD, the absence of clear standards from the Ministry/Institution regarding operational definitions and standard standards for supporting data. Efforts made by the EKPKD Directorate to overcome the inhibiting factors in the implementation of SILLPD are the implementation of technical guidance for SILPPD users, development of the SILPPD application, and updating of Key Performance Indicators (IKK) with the Ministry/Institution
The Effect Of Liquidity, Profitability, And Solvency On Company Value
Full text linkThis study examines the effect of liquidity, profitability, and solvency on company value in publicly listed firms. Financial performance is a crucial factor influencing investor perceptions and corporate valuation, making it essential to analyze how these three financial indicators impact firm value. The research employs quantitative methods, utilizing financial ratio analysis, including Current Ratio (CR) for liquidity, Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) for profitability, and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) for solvency. Secondary data from financial statements of selected companies is analyzed using multiple regression analysis to determine the significance and strength of the relationships between these variables. The findings indicate that liquidity, profitability, and solvency significantly influence company value, though their effects vary. Profitability (ROA & ROE) has the strongest positive impact, suggesting that firms with higher profitability are more attractive to investors. Solvency (DER) shows a negative relationship, indicating that excessive debt may reduce firm value due to higher financial risk. Meanwhile, liquidity (CR) has a mixed effect, depending on the firm's ability to balance short-term obligations with long-term growth. This study provides valuable insights for investors, financial managers, and policymakers in understanding the key financial factors that drive company value. Enhancing profitability while maintaining optimal liquidity and solvency levels is essential for sustainable business growth and increased market valuation
The Role Of The Tourism Office In Developing Likupang Tourism In North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province
Full text linkThis study examines the role of the Tourism Office and the obstacles faced in developing Likupang tourism, which is one of the Super Priority Tourism Destinations (DPSP) in Indonesia. The qualitative descriptive research method was used with data collection through documentation, observation, interviews and analyzed using ATLAS.ti software. The results of the study show the role of the Tourism Office including: 1) Coordinating with related parties in the development of Likupang, encouraging community participation in capacity building programs, and developing new attractions; 2) Striving to improve infrastructure for basic needs, including road quality and efforts to provide pioneering Damri transportation for easy access; 3) Improving supporting facilities in the form of health services, security and better telecommunications coverage; 4) Striving to achieve the concept of tourism awareness to create a conducive environment for tourism by organizing environmental cleanliness, sanitation and waste management training; and 5) Developing tourism promotion through participation in national and international events and through the use of social media. Several obstacles were identified, including: 1) Lack of Human Resources of civil servants with educational background in tourism 2) Limited allocation of government budget in tourism development in North Minahasa Regency; 3) Low community involvement in tourism development. This study concludes that the role of the North Minahasa Regency Tourism Office has been quite optimal in striving for Likupang tourism development through the program activities carried out which aim to support Likupang as a DPSP, but adjusted to regional capabilities
Analysis of the Working System of a Carcinogenic Substance Neutralization Device (Smoke/Gas) in Enclosed Space Using an MQ2 Sensor Based on Arduino Uno
Full text linkAir pollution in enclosed spaces, particularly from carcinogenic substances such as smoke and hazardous gases, poses significant health risks. Effective detection and neutralization of these harmful compounds are crucial to ensuring indoor air quality and human safety. This study analysed the working system of a carcinogenic substance neutralization device that utilizes an MQ2 gas sensor and Arduino Uno for real-time monitoring and control. The system is designed to detect the presence of carbon monoxide (CO), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), smoke, and other harmful gases using the MQ2 sensor. When the sensor detects a gas concentration exceeding a predefined threshold, the Arduino Uno microcontroller triggers an exhaust fan or an air purification mechanism to neutralize the pollutants. The system also features a real-time display and an alarm to alert users of hazardous gas levels. The experimental results indicate that the MQ2 sensor effectively detects gas concentrations with a fast response time. The Arduino-based control system efficiently activates the neutralization process, improving air quality in enclosed spaces. The integration of this system with smart monitoring devices can enhance air pollution management in industrial, residential, and commercial environments. This paper contributes to the development of low-cost, automated air purification systems for enclosed spaces, with potential applications in health safety, environmental protection, and industrial settings. Future research may focus on integrating IoT-based remote monitoring and advanced filtration technologies to enhance the system’s efficiency and adaptability
Implementation of Strategies for Combating Stunting in Sanggau Regency
Full text linkThe case of stunting is a problem that is of concern to us considering that the growth and development of children at this time illustrates or produces what Indonesian human resources will be like in the future. Therefore, this stunting case must be resolved so that Indonesia has quality human resources to be able to compete in the era of technology and in terms of the quality of its mental and physical growth and development. This study aims to determine/analyze strategies in overcoming stunting in Sanggau Regency and analyze the inhibiting factors and supporting factors of strategies in overcoming stunting in Sanggau Regency. This study uses a qualitative research design and descriptive method, by adapting the SOAR Analysis model proposed by Stavros 2009. The results of these four dimensions are 1) Strength has been categorized as quite ready. 2) Opportunity has utilized everything effectively and efficiently. 3) Aspiration is categorized as having made efforts to achieve the readiness target. 4) Result/Result The government has implemented efforts so that the target is achieved. Furthermore, the supporting factors of the Sanggau Regency Government have implemented efforts in overcoming Stunting cases in Sanggau Regency such as vertical coordination between the Central Government and the Regional Government, issuing regulatory policies on overcoming stunting, programs and activities related to stunting, budget preparation, development of health infrastructure facilities and infrastructure. Furthermore, the inhibiting factor is data collection using two models, namely EPPBGM and SSGI. Data from EPPBGM is the overall result, while data collection from SSGI is the result of community attendance/participation at Posyandu
The Impact Of Changes In Company Financial Performance On Company Financial Reports
Full text linkThis study examines the impact of changes in company financial perfor-mance on company financial reports, Financial performance plays a crucial role in deter-mining a company's financial health, stability, and investment potential. Key financial indicators such as liquidity, profitability, solvency, and efficiency are essential for evaluat-ing corporate success and sustainability. The research employs a quantitative approach, analysing financial ratios derived from company financial reports. Indicators such as Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Cur-rent Ratio (CR) are used to measure the relationship between financial performance and changes in financial reports. Multiple regression analysis is applied to assess the signifi-cance of these factors. The findings indicate that fluctuations in profitability and solvency have the most significant impact on company financial reports, influencing investor con-fidence and corporate decision-making. Companies with higher profitability ratios tend to report improved financial stability, while excessive debt levels negatively affect finan-cial statements. Liquidity, although essential for short-term obligations, shows a varied effect depending on asset utilization and operational efficiency. This study provides val-uable insights for corporate management, investors, and policymakers in understanding how financial performance changes reflect in financial reports. Effective financial man-agement and strategic decision-making are crucial in ensuring business sustainability and long-term value creation