Jurnal Keberlanjutan (Journal of Sustainability)
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Tourism Villages: Developing Tourist Attractions Based on Environmental Conservation For Sustainable Tourism
Full text linkTimor Leste has a Comissão Nacional da Eleiçoes body abbreviated as CNE, an independent institution/body that organizes national elections, meaning that the Comissão Nacional de Eleiçoes (CNE) is one of the central institutions in Timor Leste tasked with supervising, organizing, managing and organizing General Elections as an instrument to realize people's sovereignty, form a legitimate government and as a means of articulating people's aspirations and interests. Civic education to increase community participation in general elections. Active participation of citizens in election activities is one measure of the effectiveness of the democratization process. This study aims to analyze and describe the Role of Civic Education to Increase Community Participation in the Timor Lese Presidential Election. The method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, document study, and interviews, while data analysis techniques include the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The theory of Bruce J. Cohen (1992) is the basis for the analysis in this study. The focus of the study is on indicators (1) Acted Role, (2) Prescribed Role. (3) Role Model. Civic Education which is very much needed in the midst of the urgency of democracy, where the values and principles of democracy regarding general elections will be organized by the Comissão Nacional de Eleições (CNE) to voter participation through a program to socialize the stages of the Election and provide an understanding of political education to the community
An Analysis of the Impact of Digitalization and Profit Sharing on the Financial Performance of Brilink Agents at PT Syauqia Berkah Makmur
Full text linkThis research is based on the importance of operational efficiency and incentive schemes in supporting the financial performance of BRILink agents as part of the micro digital financial services ecosystem. This study aims to analyze the influence of digitalization and profit sharing on agents’ financial performance, both partially and simultaneously. Theoretical concepts discussed include digital transformation, incentive theory, and financial performance based on the balanced scorecard perspective. A quantitative approach with a survey method was used, involving 40 BRILink agents under PT. Syauqia Berkah Makmur. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 27. The results indicate that both digitalization and profit sharing have a positive and significant impact on financial performance, either partially or jointly. The coefficient of determination shows that the two variables explain 46.1% of the variation in financial performance. This research concludes that combining technology utilization and a fair profit-sharing system is an effective strategy to improve agent performance
Indonesia's G20 Role and Export Performance with the US, China, and Japan
Full text linkThis study examines the relationship between Indonesia’s G20 membership and its bilateral exports to China, the United States, and Japan over the period 1995–2023. The objective is to analyze how trade integration with these three major partners influences Indonesia’s economic growth. Using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), with data obtained from the World Bank, UN Comtrade, and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the research investigates the short- and long-term dynamics between exports, gross domestic product (GDP), gross fixed capital formation (GFCF), and exchange rates. The empirical findings confirm the presence of cointegration among the variables, indicating long-term equilibrium. Exports to China show the strongest and most significant positive impact on GDP, with an error correction mechanism revealing a 24% annual adjustment speed. Exports to the United States also contribute positively, but with lower elasticity, reflecting limited macroeconomic spillovers despite persistent trade surpluses. By contrast, exports to Japan display the weakest impact on GDP, with slower adjustment dynamics (18% per year) and high dependence on primary commodities. The results imply that while Indonesia’s G20 integration has enhanced trade opportunities, the country remains structurally vulnerable due to its reliance on resource-based exports. Policy recommendations include diversifying export markets, strengthening value-added manufacturing, reducing non-tariff barriers, and optimizing the role of regional trade agreements such as ACFTA and IJEPA
Karst Ecosystem Restoration in the Nglirip Cave Nature Reserve with Endemic Plants
Full text linkThe karst ecosystem of the Nglirip Cave Nature Reserve in Tuban Regency, East Java, plays a vital role as a water reservoir, carbon sink, and biodiversity hub. However, uncontrolled deforestation and human activities have disrupted the ecological balance, threatening the flora and fauna, as well as the local groundwater reserves. This study documents a collaborative restoration program initiated by PT PLN Nusantara Power Unit Pembangkit Tanjung Awar-Awar (UPTA), in partnership with the East Java BBKSDA (National Resources Conservation Agency) and the Tuban Regency Environmental Agency. The program aimed to rehabilitate the karst ecosystem through the planting of 1,000 endemic trees, which are Ficus benjamina and Ficus macrocarpa. These trees were chosen for their high-water absorption capacity and ecological suitability to the Nglirip Cave Nature Reserve. We implemented an innovative protection technique called “Ficus in Shield” by constructing cylindrical galvanized sheet metal under the tree trunks. This procedure was implemented to protect the saplings from damage by porcupines. The results show a measurable increase in biodiversity, evidenced by an increase in the Shannon-Wiener Biodiversity Index, and are expected to improve groundwater retention and ecosystem resilience. Beyond the ecological benefits, this initiative emphasizes the importance of public-private collaboration in biodiversity conservation and climate resilience. These findings highlight that endemic-based reforestation, combined with adaptive protection methods, is expected to effectively restore longdegraded karst ecosystems and serve as a model for sustainable conservation both in the Nglirip Cave Nature Reserve and elsewhere
The The Role of Financial Knowledge in Moderating the Effect of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Financial Performance in the Creative Industry in Gianyar Regency
No full textThe creative industry is one form of business that plays a role in supporting the tourism sector. However, the creative industry faces challenges in maintaining its financial performance. Strategies are needed to encourage improved financial performance in the creative industry, utilizing the concepts of entrepreneurial leadership and financial knowledge. The integration of entrepreneurial leadership and financial knowledge provides new insights into improving the financial performance of the creative industry. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial leadership on financial performance and examine the moderating role of financial knowledge in this relationship. This research employs quantitative methods, and the research procedure employed a questionnaire. The sample in this study was the creative industry (wood craft and craft industries) in Gianyar Regency. The sample size was 35. The collected data were processed using structural equation modeling (SEM) based on partial least squares (PLS)
Gender Responsiveness in the Management of Siargao Island Protected Landscape and Seascape (SIPLAS), Surigao Del Norte, Philippines
Full text linkThis study assessed the level of gender responsiveness in the management of the Siargao Islands Protected Landscape and Seascape (SIPLAS) in Surigao del Norte, Philippines. Specifically, it examined the participation of men and women in management activities, identified gender-related issues, and evaluated existing programs supporting gender equality within the Protected Area Management Office (PAMO). Using a descriptive research design, data were collected through interviews and analyzed using frequency, percentage, and mean. Results revealed that women comprised 70% of the respondents, men 20%, and nonbinary individuals 10%, indicating strong female participation in administrative and technical roles, while men remained dominant in enforcement and field operations. Findings further showed that SIPLAS exhibits a moderately high level of gender responsiveness, with inclusive initiatives such as the celebration of Women’s Month, the collection of gender-disaggregated data, and gender-sensitive environmental training. However, gaps remain in the institutionalization of gender indicators and in the awareness of Republic Act 9710 (Magna Carta of Women), particularly among male staff. The study concludes that while PAMO demonstrates a growing commitment to gender equity and inclusivity, sustained institutional support, leadership balance, and continued gender sensitivity training are needed to achieve transformative and gender-equitable conservation governance in SIPLAS
The Role of Strategic Management Accounting at PT Bank Jawa Barat TBK in Supporting the Achievement of SDG’S in West Java Province
Full text linkThis study discusses the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDGs 1 (No Poverty) and SDGs 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations for company management in supporting poverty alleviation and the provision of decent work and economic growth through job creation and collaboration with local governments. The approach used is descriptive analysis with a literature study method at PT Bank Jawa Barat from 2022-2024 in West Java Province. The results of the study indicate that PT Bank Jawa Barat has consistently implemented SDGs 1 and SDGs 8. The limitation of this study lies in the scope of the research, which only covers West Java Province. The implications of this study indicate that Bank BJB's contribution to achieving the SDGs has the potential to increase public, investor, and government trust and encourage sustainable regional development
Building a Solid Business Foundation by Implementing Appropriate Financial Reporting, Directed Marketing, and Attractive Branding for Sukawati Wood Carving Entrepreneurs
Full text linkGianyar Regency, Bali, is known as a center for high-value woodcarving crafts. However, MSMEs in this sector still face several challenges in business management, particularly in financial record-keeping, branding strategies, and digital marketing. This community service program aims to increase the business capacity of the Baliary Artcrafts woodworking group through a digital-based empowerment approach. The methods used include training in simple financial record-keeping using Excel and accounting applications, strengthening brand identity through logo and product packaging design, and digital marketing training utilizing social media and e-commerce. The program also involves university students as a form of implementing the Independent Learning Campus (MBKM) program and supporting the achievement of higher education's Key Performance Indicators (IKU). The expected outcomes of this activity are increased financial literacy, a more professional brand image, and broader market reach for the target MSMEs. Overall, this activity contributes to the digital transformation of MSMEs in the craft sector in Gianyar, making them more adaptive and competitive in the global market
The Importance of Product Quality in Shaping Hotel Guest Satisfaction and Loyalty
Full text linkAs an industry that has a level of fierce competition, it is important for the hospitality industry to not only increase market share but also maintain customer loyalty through product quality and managing guest satisfaction. The research aims to test the influence of hotel product quality in creating satisfaction and loyalty as well as mediating guest satisfaction in fostering loyalty. The research was carried out by quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to hotel guests as many as 100 respondents. Data is processed with SMART PLS version 3. The results of the study show that the quality of hotel products has a positive and significant effect on guest satisfaction, guest satisfaction affects guest loyalty, product quality also positively has a direct influence on guest loyalty and guest satisfaction can mediate the influence of product quality on hotel guest loyalty
The Effect of Mean Years of Schooling, Open Unemployment Rate and Poverty on the Human Development Index in Java Island 2015-2024
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of Mean Years of Schooling, Open Unemployment Rate, and Poverty on the Human Development Index in Java Island from 2015 to 2024. The data used is secondary data, with the analysis method used being panel data regression, and the model selected is the Fixed Effect Model. The econometric testing includes classical assumption testing, as well as t-tests, F-tests, and the coefficient of determination (R²) to test the hypothesis. The results show that Mean Years of Schooling has a significant positive effect on the Human Development Index, while Open Unemployment Rate and Poverty have a significant negative effect. This study proves that these three variables simultaneously have a significant impact on human development in Java, where improvements in education quality drive the human development index, while high unemployment and poverty are major obstacles to the human development index that must be addressed immediately