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    532 research outputs found

    Kajian Unjuk Kerja Plts Atap On Grid Di Dayah Ulee Titi Sebagai Upaya Penghematan Biaya Operasional Dayah

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    Dayah Ulee Titi Desa Siron Kec Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar merupakan salah satu dari sekian ribu Dayah yang ada di Aceh, Dayah merupakan lembaga pendidikan Islam yang sudah sangat lama yang sangat berkomitmen dalam penyebaran syiar dan dakwah Islam, pendidikan generasi muda dan sekaligus lembaga penjaga stabilitas politik dan sosial masyarakat Aceh, namun sangat disayangkan untuk pendanaan operasional Dayah masih sangat memprihatinkan dan masih sangat membutuhkan bantuan sehingga perlu diupayakan berbagai solusi membantu meringankan biaya operasionalnya. Salah satu usaha yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan meringankan biaya operasional kelistrikan. Dengan terbitnya Permen ESDM No. 49 tahun 2018 tentang Penggunaan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Atap (PLTS) oleh Konsumen PT PLN yang paralel dengan suplay PLN, ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi pemakaian listrik di  Dayah Ulee Titi dari supplay PLN, ini jelas akan sangat membantu Dayah Ulee Titi dalam biaya operasional rutinnya. Namun dalam perjalanannya ditemukan data bahwa dalam beberapa bulan rekening listrik Dayah Ulee Titi masih tinggi dan Kwh eksport PLTS Atap ke PLN sangat rendah sehingga perlu dikaji apakah PLTS Atap yang terpasang efektif dan mampu menurunkan biaya operasional Dayah. Dari hasil kajian penulis ditemukan fakta bahwa PLTS Atap masih mampu mencapai daya rata-rata diangka 81,30% angka ini diatas standar toleransi pabrikan 80 % dan bahkan mencapai Daya Mampu puncak di 9.714,5 Watt Atau setara 97,1%, Penggunaan PLTS Atap Dayah Ulee Titi sangat bermanfaat untuk meringankan beban kelistrikan di Dayah, sehingga menurunkan biaya operasional mencapai 20 % selama 5 (lima) bulan penelitian. &nbsp

    THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCAFFOLDING READING EXPERIENCE STRATEGY IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ COMPREHENSION

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    The aim of this research is to find out whether there is a significant difference in achievement between students who were thought reading comprehension by using SRE strategy and those who are not, and to examine the students’ responses toward the SRE strategy used in teaching reading comprehension. The method used in this study was experimental design in which classified into experimental and control groups. The population of the study was the first-grade students of State Vocational School 1 Nisam, North Aceh. The data were collected through a reading comprehension test and a set of questionnaires. The finding showed significant differences between the pre-test and post-test score. The result showed that the means of pre-test for both class of experimental was M=46, 79, SD = 14, 15) to post test (M = 75, 36, SD = 12, 01), t (27) = -11, 92, p < .001 (two-tailed). The data squared statistics (.84) indicated a large effect size. The mean increase from the test illustrated significant difference between pre-test and post-test, hence the hypothesis was accepted. Furthermore, the result of data analysis from the questionnaire showed that most of the students responded positively

    M-LEARNING DEVICE: USING VIDEO TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL

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    Mobile learning devises like; mobility, flexibility, availability, supporting all kinds of communications, and interaction between teacher and students. The use of mobile learning has an effect on learning the era of industrial revolution 4.0 that touches the virtual world, human connectivity, machine, and data, known as the Internet of Things. The objective of study was to use video based mobile learning on students’ writing skill. The participants of the study were 80 students at grade 10 SMK 4, Malang. They were asked to write an essay after watching a video. They stated that using video based mobile learning was helpful in improving the quality of their writing both content and techniques. The usage of mobile learning is necessary to improve students’ writing skill and their thinking skills

    Melalui Metode Diskusi Dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Teknik Mekanik Otomotif Tentang Perbaikan Dan Perawatan Kopling Bagi Kelas Xi Teknik Sepeda Motor Semester 1 Smkn 1 Darul Kamal Aceh Besar Tahun Pelajaran 2019/ 2020

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    Teknik otomotif adalah salah satu cabang ilmu teknik mesin yang mempelajaritentang bagaimana merancang, membuat dan mengembangkan alat-alat transportasidarat yang menggunakan mesin,terutama sepeda motor, mobil, bis dan truk. Teknikotomotip menggabungkan elemen-elemen pengetahuan mekanika, listrik, elektronika,keselamatan dan lingkungan serta matematika, fisika, kimia. Akan tetapi masih banyaksiswa di SMK Negeri 1 Darul Kamal yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaranPerawatan Sepeda Motor, terutama dalam perawatan dan perbaikan kopling. Gunamengatasi rendahnya prestasi belajar dalam perawatan dan perbaikan kopling, makadiupayakan melalui penggunaan metode diskusi. Metode ini untuk membantu siswadalam perawatan dan perbaikan kopling. Diharapkan penggunaan metode diskusi inidapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam perbaikan dan perawatan kopling.Pelaksanaan penelitian ini berlangsung di kelas XI Teknik Sepeda Motor SMKNegeri1 Darul Kamal, terdiri dari 21 siswa, berlangsung selama tiga siklus. Dari pelaksanaanpembelajaran menggunakan metode diskusi, dalam siklus I diperoleh data nilai ratarata kelas 63,8. Pada siklus II nilai rata-rata mencapai 71,4 dan pada siklus IIImencapai nilai rata-rata sebesar 78,6. Disamping itu ketuntasan belajar klasikal jugaselalu mengalami kemajuan, pada siklus I terdapat 5 siswa yang tuntas (23,8%), siklusII terdapat 13 siswa yang tuntas (62%), dan pada siklus III mencapai ketuntasan belajarsebanyak 19 siswa atau 90,5 %

    Pengaruh Nilai FAS Terhadap Mutu Beton Hollow Block Dan Beton Normal

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    Beton hollow block dijadikan alternatif untuk pembangunan rumah sederhana pada keadaan darurat seperti bencana gempa dan tsunami yang telah menghancurkan ribuan rumah, sehingga memerlukan suatu metode untuk pembangunan rumah dalam waktu yang singkat. Secara umum, mutu beton untuk rumah sederhana adalah K175. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mutu beton hollow block dan dibandingkan dengan beton normal. Penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan  pada metode ACI 211.1-91 dan ACI 211.3R-02. Objek yang digunakan adalah kubus beton sebanyak 15 buah, yaitu 10 buah untuk beton hollow block (FAS 0,50 dan FAS 0,60) dan 5 buah untuk beton normal (FAS 0,50). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan mutu beton hollow block sebesar K-192 (FAS 0,50) dan K-169 (FAS 0,60) serta beton normal sebesar K-179 (FAS 0,5). Mutu beton hollow block yang digunakan adalah K-192 (FAS 0,5). Dengan FAS yang sama yaitu 0,5, beton hollow block lebih tinggi mutunya jika dibandingkan dengan beton norma

    THE ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES AND STRATEGIES USED IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION PROCESS

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    This research is entitled “The Analysis of Students? Difficulties and Strategies Used in English Translation Process”. It can be seen that this is the qualitative research and the aims of this research are to know the methods used, the difficulties faced, and the strategies used by students in translation process. The researcher used two instruments, namely test and interview. The population of this research was the fourth semester students who had taken translation I in the third semester in English Language Education of Ar-Raniry State Islamic University. The sample was unit 1 consisting of 15 students. They were selected by using purposive sampling based on preliminary interview with translation lecturer. From the result of this research, it was found that there were 2 dominant methods that were used by participants in translation process, there are as follows: word-for-word translation and free translation method. In word-for-word translation, there were 9 participants (participant 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, and 14) translated into the target language by single word in most common meaning and did preliminary translation (pre-translation) word for word. On the other hand, there were 6 participants (participant 3, 5, 6, 7, 12, 15) used free translation. They translated the text more clearly. The students faced many difficulties in religious culture in translation process. The difficulties they got from religious culture were vocabularies and terminologies. Moreover, participants were seldom found the religious vocabularies when they read and learned the common text. To overcome these difficulties in translation process, there were only 2 strategies mostly used by the participants in translation process. They were as follows: translation by a more general word and translation by paraphrase using related word. It was easy to understand the content of the text when they used both of translation strategies

    STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF ORAL LITERATURE IN SIMEULUE

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    This research was basically aimed to document the oral literature of the people in simeulue and to collect Simeulue’s oral literature in the form of prose to be documented in the form of text and translated into English. The general problems of this research were the structure and function of oral literature in simeulue region. Simeulue oral literature is one of the oral literature that was born and developing in the special of Aceh region. This can be reinforced by the fact that literature is told orally. Thus, this oral literature shows a lot of things that have to do with the lives of people in Simeulue itself. There are three titles analyzed, they are: Anak durhako, Luma fatu, and si mesken. The purpose of the study is to describe the issues discussed, while the benefits  of this research that can contribute to the development of oral literature research, especially story telling or folklore, can be studied and used as a teaching material in school, can be used as a reference for further researchers, as well as one of the efforts of cultural preservation and entertainment especially towards the Simeulue community. The theory used in this research is the theory of oral literature, structural theory, oral literary function, translation theory and literary learning. This research uses descriptive and qualitative method

    READING ‘PRESIDENT’ POEM BY REMY SYLADO'S WITH POSMODERN PARODY

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    The words in literary works give a double meaning that leads the reader to the thought that divides between it as a real event or the author's imagination. In this case Remy Sylado indirectly through his poem describes the imperfections of the president's figures that focus in this poem. In the postmodern parody no one gives a complete meaning. The discourse presented in the text ‘president’ is a dual code discourse related to the president of Indonesia in the past era which was presented at the present time. The presence was carried out with tickling parodies that tried to criticize a leader. It shows that in the text ‘President’ explained that there is nothing that can be interpreted as a whole and absolute meaning

    Kajian Sistem Pengering Kelapa Kukur Untuk Bahan Baku Kelapa Gongseng Menggunakan Kolektor Surya

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    Kelapa kukur kering atau desiccated coconut merupakan hasil pengeringan dari kelapakukur sehingga menghasilkan produk dengan kadar air yang lebih rendah,bewarna putih segardan memiliki daya simpan lebih lama. Selain itu produk kelapa kukur kering dapat diolahsecara industri kecil sehingga produk ini dapat di manfaatkan secara lebih efektif, efisien danhigienis. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan kelapa kukur kering dengan kadar air yanglebih rendah sesuai SNI 01-375-2000 (kadar air maksimal 3 %). Ada 2 metode prosespengeringan yaitu metode pengeringan dengan energi surya secara tradisional dan metodepengeringan dengan energi surya menggunakan kolektor surya, adapun metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pengeringan dengan energi surya menggunakankolektor surya, pengeringan dilakukan pada temperatur 30 ºC – 60 ºC, temperatur terbaikpada proses pengeringan yaitu 50 ºC – 60 ºC. Hasil pengujian dan perhitungan menunjukkanbahwa pada sampel dengan massa kelapa kukur 2 kg kadar air rata-rata yang tersisa padabahan mencapai 1,76 % dengan waktu pengeringan yang dibutuhkan selama 3 jam. Padasampel dengan massa kelapa kukur 4 kg kadar air rata-rata yang tersisa pada bahan mencapai2,73 % dengan waktu pengeringan yang dibutuhkan selama 5 jam dan ditinjau dari aroma,rasa dan warna : keadaan kelapa kukur kering normal (seperti kelapa segar pada umumnya)

    THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TWO STAY TWO STRAY TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’ COMPETENCE OF SMP NEGERI 9 BANDA ACEH IN MASTERING READING COMPREHENSION

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    The aims of the study are to find out how the students’ ability of SMP Negeri 9 Banda Aceh in mastering reading comprehension is after they are taught by using two stay two stray technique and to find out if there is a significant difference between the students’ ability of SMP Negeri 9 Banda Aceh who are taught by using two stay two stray technique and those who are taught without using two stay two stray technique in mastering reading comprehension. The design that is used in this research is an experiment research. The experiment research is used to find out the effect of treatment in teaching reading skill by using two stay two stray technique. The total population of this research is 122 students who are composed of four classes; VIII1, VIII2, and VIII3, and VIII4. While the sample of this study is taken from two of the four classes. In this research, the students of class VIII2 are as experimental group and the students of VIII1 are as control group. Every class consists of 20 students thus the total sample is 20 students. The data are collected through test. The data gotten are analyzed by using t-test. The result of t-test calculation shows that t-test (2.31) than critical value of t-test for the degree freedom of 38 is 2.02 at the level of significance 0.05 or the value t significance (0.027) is smaller than 0.05 (p<0.05).  It means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted

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