Middle European Scientific Bulletin
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Formation of Skills for Independent Research and Analysis of Information in Future Teachers as A Pedagogical Problem
This article describes the results of research on the formation of independent research and analysis of information in higher education students, the direction of the formation of independent thinking of students on the basis of experience and the content and essence of systematic work on its implementation
Cytokine Status of Salivary Fluid in Patients with Coronavirus Infection
Purpose: The article presents the results of a study of 2 major cytokines interleukin-1 beta and TNF-α in 30 patients with COVID-19, depending on the severity.
Materials and methods: Immunological studies were carried out on 30 saliva in patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 at the Republican Specialized Center No. 2 for coronavirus infection in 2020. All studies were carried out in the laboratory of immunocytokines of the Institute of Immunology of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Results: 1. Analysis of interleukin in patients with IL-1 beta in patients with COVID-19 showed that in the group of moderate patients, the concentration was increased by 2 times, and in the group of severe patients - by 2.7 times. A significant increase in TNF-α production in saliva was also found in patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 by 2.8 times and 4.9 times, respectively.
Conclusion: Increased values of IL-1 beta and TNF-α in saliva in patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 prove the presence of a current inflammatory process in this case and in the oral cavity
The Use of Interactive Techniques in Teaching the Russian Language
The article deals with the use of the potential of interactive forms and methods in teaching the Russian language. The active use of interactive information technologies makes it possible to move from traditional forms of organizing training to a new integrated educational environment
Apparatus and Surgical Treatment for Fractures of the Distal End of the Forearm
According to various authors, fractures of the distal metaepiphysis of the forearm bones are among the most common fractures in the structure of upper limb injuries, the share of this pathology is up to 33% of all types of injuries of the musculoskeletal system. There are no generally accepted tactics for the treatment of this pathology yet
SAFE TECHNOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE ORGANIC COMPOSITION OF VAPOR SEPARATED IN BUSINESSES WITH SORBENTS MADE FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTE
In this article, the relevance of the problem of evaporation in the processes of transportation and storage of oil and petroleum products is indicated, the available methods of its solution are presented. The problem of pollution of the environment with petroleum products in one way or another is typical for areas related to the oil production and oil refining industry, but recently this problem has become a real "scourge" for all major cities
The Importance of Speech Acts in Communication
The role of communication is to send and provide information to a receiver, convey meanings, messages in an attempt to create shared understanding among participants. Having described various kinds of syntactic structures and what they mean we see that people often don't seem to say what they mean. They use languages differently from its apparent meaning; it has functions are different from the apparent structure. Pragmatics is basically indispensable to understand what happens among interactors through linguists Austin and Searl who made up a theory on how language serves to perform action. Speech act belongs to the domain of pragmatics
Life and Work of Abu Mansur Al-Maturidi
Abu Mansur al-Moturidi is one of the founders of the Moturidian direction, one of the two major directions. Information about his life is very small. The full name is Abu Mansur Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Hanafi Al-Moturidi as-Samarkand. The imam of the great Kalam and the fikh scholar was originally from the Moturid village of Samarkand (now located in the District of Jomboy), and his nickname was taken in relation to that village. Abu Mansur al-Motoridiy took the first education in this village and then continued in Samarkand, which was the religious and educational center of Movarounnahr at that time. In this article, opinions and comments will be made about the life and work of Abu Mansur Al-Moturidi
Approaches to Etiotropic Therapy of Covid-19 in Outpatient Patients
The article presents the results of a post-registration observational study to evaluate the results of early initiation of antiviral therapy in patients with COVID-19 receiving treatment at home.
Goal- to evaluate the efficacy and safety of antiviral therapy for the treatment of outpatient patients with coronavirus infection caused by SARS-COV-2.
Materials and methods. The study included 200 outpatient patients with COVID-19. According to etiotropic therapy, patients were divided into 3 groups: those who received favipiravir, hydroxychloroquine and those who did not receive antiviral agents.
Results. The average time to virus elimination while taking favipiravir was 3 (3.0-5.0) days, among those receiving hydroxychloroquine – 5 (4.0-6.0) days, without antiviral therapy – 8.5 (7.0-10.0) days. Normalization of body temperature occurred faster with favipiravir therapy.
Conclusions. Antiviral therapy in outpatient patients with COVID-19 is effective and safe. . Taking favipiravir promotes earlier elimination of the virus, faster normalization of body temperature and a favorable outcome of the disease. Hydroxychloroquine may be prescribed as an alternative antiviral drug to outpatient patients in the absence of a risk of severe course
Clinical Significance of Nosocomial Infections in a Hospital Setting
The issue of nosocomial infections (hospital-acquired infections (HAI), nosocomial infections) in the last twenty years has become of great relevance for many regions. The rapid pace of development of medical centers, the discovery of new methods in medical therapy, the creation of medical ultra and nanotechnologies, the use of new drugs that have immunosuppressive properties, artificially suppress immunity during transplantation of organs and tissues (cells), various endemics and epidemics will create a good circumstance for the distribution of infections
Protection of Women's Maternity: Comparative-Legal Analysis of Provision of Reproductive Rights
The article analyzes the protection of women's motherhood, their reproductive health and legal guarantees of reproductive rights, reproductive rights are inextricably linked with women's motherhood, the medical services provided in the implementation of these rights, the obligations of medical service participants, and the experience of foreign countries