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MATERNITY AND PARENTAL LEAVE
No full textIz samog naslova ovoga rada vidljivo je da su ključni pojmovi rodiljni i roditeljski dopusti. Cilj ovog rada je prikazati i objasniti rodiljne i roditeljske potpore, korisnike rodiljnih i roditeljskih potpora te razliku izmeĎu rodiljnog i roditeljskog dopusta i ostale dopuste u vezi s rodiljnim i roditeljskim dopustima. TakoĎer, cilj ovog rada je istraţiti rodiljne i roditeljske potpore u Republici Hrvatskoj te provesti anketu o rodiljnim i roditeljskim potporama u Republici Hrvatskoj. Sustav rodiljnih i roditeljskih potpora je ureĎen Zakonom o rodiljnim i roditeljskim potporama. Rodiljne i roditeljske potpore su vremenske i novčane. Korisnici rodiljnih i roditeljskih potpora mogu biti zaposleni i samozaposleni roditelj,ali takoĎer mogu biti i nezaposleni roditelj i roditelj izvan sustava rada. Rodiljni dopust zaposlena trudnica ili samozaposlena trudnica, odnosno majka koristi dvadeset i osam dana prije očekivanog poroda, odnosno četrdeset i pet dana prije očekivanog poroda u slučaju komplikacija, te isti traje do navršenih šest mjeseci djetetova ţivota. Zaposleni roditelj ili samozaposleni roditelj nakon navršenih šest mjeseci ţivota ima pravo na roditeljski dopust. Roditeljski dopust traje do osme godine djetetova ţivota.From the begining of this work key term is maternity and parental support leave. The purpose of this work is to show and explain maternity and parental support, maternity and parental benefit, and the difference between maternity and parental leave and other leave related to maternity and parental leave. Also, purpose of this work is explore maternity and parental support in the Republic of Croatia and conduct a questionnaires about maternity and parental support in the Republic of Croatia. The system of maternity and parental support is regulated by the Act on Maternity and Parental support. Maternity and parental support is divided into time support and financial support. Users of maternity and parental support may be employed and self-employed parents, but also unemployed parents and parents outside the working system. Maternity leave of a pregnant employee or self-employed pregnant woman or mother uses twenty-eight days before her expected birth, ie forty-five days before her expected birth in the event of complications, and it lasts up to six months of the child's life. An employed parent or self-employed parent after the six months of the child's birth has the right to parental leave. Parental leave lasts until the age of eight
DEVELOPMENT OF DEMOCRACY IN ATHENS
No full textTema ovoga završnog rada je razvoj demokracije u Ateni. U radu će se prikazati povijesti i razvoj Atene te posljedice koje su uzrokovane njenom burnom prošlošću. Nadalje, prikazat će se veličina, ali i sastav atenske populacije te kako se stječe državljanstvo u Ateni. Prikazat će se i glavna tijela upravljanja u Ateni, kao što su sudovi i drugi. Navest će se dužnosti navedenih tijela te definirati što je to odabir ždrijebom. U radu će se prikazati kako teku izboru u Ateni te kako su kritičari reagirali na nastanak demokracije.The theme of this final work is the emergence of democracy in Athens. The paper will show the history and development of Athens and the consequences of its brilliant past. Furthermore, the size, but also the composition of the Athenian population, and how to acquire citizenship in Athens, will be shown. There will also be the main governing bodies in Athens, such as courts and others. The duties of the aforementioned bodies will be defined and the choice of the drawing will be defined. The paper will show how the current election in Athens and critics reacted to the emergence of democracy
SOCIETAS EUROPEA (SE)
No full textIdeja o stvaranju europskog dioničkog društva započela je relativno rano, a realizirana je u potpunosti tek prije nekoliko godina te iz godine u godinu bilježi porast takvog oblika društva na području Europske unije. Europsko dioničko društvo nastalo je na temeljima zabrane ograničenja slobode poslovnog nastana državljanima jedne države članice na području druge države članice, a sve kako bi se olakšalo poslovanje i pojednostavilo stvaranje podružnica u drugim državama članicama Europske unije. Europsko dioničko društvo obavlja svoje poslovanje kao trgovačko društvo, a temelji se na pravnom uređenju i načelima Europske unije, kao nadnacionalnoj organizaciji država članica, no na svako europsko dioničko društvo primjenjuje se i zakonodavstvo njegove matične države.The idea about creating Societas Europea started relatively early and it is realized only a few years ago completely, and year by year it has been noted that there is a growth of that sort of company in the European Union. Societas Europea is created on the basis of the freedom of establisment for citizens of one state member on the territory of another state member in European Union with the goal of facilitating business operations and simplifying the creation of subsidiaries in other state members of European Union. Societas Europea is doing it's business as a company that is based on legal determinants and principles of European Union, as supranational organization of state members, but on every Societas Europea, legislation of it's home country is applied
SALES PROMOTION AS ELEMENT OF PROMOTION
No full textProdaja se smatra jednom od najvažnijih funkcija marketinga, stoga poduzeća ulažu velike napore kako bi proces prodaje ostvario željene rezultate. Samoj prodaji prethodi marketing i oglašavanje proizvoda i/ili usluga, putem čega potrošači dobivaju informacije o proizvodu te se zbog toga uglavnom i odlučuju za kupnju. Unaprjeđenje prodaje je skup aktivnosti koje posredno i neposredno djeluju na sve sudionike u prodajno-kupovnom procesu informiranjem, izobrazbom, savjetima radi olakšavanja i ubrzavanja prodaje dobara i usluga, te povećanja imidža gospodarskog subjekta, a smatra se da je to nešto direktniji oblik promocije koji utječe na povećanje imidža poduzeća te stvara povoljne predkupovne situacije i privlači nove potrošače. Također, putem unaprjeđenja prodaje poduzeće jednostavnije i lakše plasira proizvod na tržište te se povećava odanost potrošača prema određenim markama proizvoda. U ovom radu analizirano je unaprjeđenje prodaje kao elementa promocije na primjeru poduzeća Jysk.Sales are considered to be one of the most important functions of marketing, which is why companies make great efforts to achieve the desired sales process. The sale itself is preceded by the marketing and advertising of the product and/or service, through which consumers obtain information about the product and therefore decide to buy for the most part. Sales promotion is a set of activities that directly affect all participants in the sales and purchase process by providing information, training, advice to facilitate and accelerate the sale of goods and services, and increase the image of the economic entity, and it is considered to be a somewhat more direct form of promotion that affects to increase the corporate image and create favorable pre-emptive situations and attract new consumers. Also, by improving sales, the company makes it easier and easier to market a product and increases customer loyalty to certain product brands. This paper analyzes sales promotion as an element of promotion on the example of Jysk
HISTORICAL REVIEW OF CROATIAN LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT
No full textTema rada je povijesni pregled razvitka lokalne i područne (regionalne) samouprave u Republici Hrvatskoj. Cilj ovog rada je istražiti i prikazati kronološki nastanak, razvitak lokalne samouprave u prvim obrisima nastanka hrvatske države, pa sve do danas. Tema je razrađena kronološki, kroz pet cjelina, tj. podnaslova i grananjem na daljnje podnaslove. Prva i zadnja cjelina, tj. podnaslov odnose se na uvod i zaključak. U drugoj cjelini opisan je povijesni pregled i prvi obrisi nastanka hrvatske države, o plemenskom ustrojstvu, nastanku prvih županija kroz određene vremenske periode, opisuje se početci stvaranja i ustroj hrvatskih gradova općina te krajina, banovina i distrinkta. U trećoj cjelini opisano je stvaranje lokalne samouprave kronološki kroz vremenska razdoblja. Nakon toga, u četvrtoj cjelini opisan je razvoj lokalne i područne (regionalne) samouprave u samostalnoj državi Hrvatskoj od 1990. do 2000. godine. U zadnjoj cjelini opisan je razvitak lokalne i regionalne samouprave nakon 2000. godine, njezin pojam, djelokrug lokalne samouprave, vrste i osnovna obilježja njezinih jedinica te samoupravni djelokrug.This work shows historical overview of the development of local and regional selfgovernment in the Republic of Croatia. The aim of this paper is to explore and present the chronological development and development of local self-government in the first contours of the Croatian state, to this day. The topic is elaborated chronologically, through five sections, ie subheadings and subdivisions to further subheadings. The first and last parts, ie the subtitle, refer to the introduction and conclusion. In the second part, a historical review is described and the first outlines of the creation of the Croatian state, about the tribal organization, the emergence of the first counties during certain periods of time, are described as the beginning of the creation and organization of the Croatian cities of the municipalities and the borders, banovina and distrinkta. In the third part, local self-government is described chronologically through timeframes. Subsequently, in the fourth section, the development of local and regional self-government in the independent state of Croatia has been described from 1990 to 2000. In the final analysis, the development of local and regional self-government has been described after 2000, its notion, the scope of local self-government, the types and basic features of its units, and the self-governing sphere
THE EFFICACY OF CHIP BUDDING OCULATION METHOD ON PARADIJA APPLES VARIETY
No full textCilj ovog završnog rada je ispitati uspješnost "chip budding" metode okuliranja na sorti jabuke Paradija. Za početak smo umetnuli pupove sorte Paradije na podlogu Malus sylvestris. Pupovi su zatim pričvršćeni uz podlogu korištenjem specijalno dizajnirane trake za okuliranje. Sve operacije na okulaciji su napravljene 16.07.2019. "chip budding" načinom okuliranja. Nakon tri tjedna smo prikratili primljene mladice na jedan pup kosim rezom. Prikupili smo prve podatke te su rezultati pokazali kako je sorta Paradija reagirala na chip budding metodu okulacije te koliki je bio uspjeh primitka.The aim of this final paper is to examine efficacy of chip budding oculation method on Paradija apples variety. For start we inserted buds of "Paradija" variety onto the Malus sylvestris stock. The buds are then secured to the stock using specially designed buddy tape. All the operations were done on 16th July in 2019., and we used chip budding oculation method. After three weeks we cut off the sprout by lateral cut and lefted it with one bud. Then we collected the first data analysis and the results showed how did the Paradija variety reacted on the chip budding oculation method, and also how much was the budding success
"DESIGN IN THE FUNCTION OF MARKETING"
No full textOvaj rad je usmjeren na dizajn samog proizvoda, njegov vanjski izgled, iako dizajn nije među najvažnijim elementima, on ima veliki utjecaj na samu prodaju proizvoda, jer će velika većina kupiti proizvod na temelju dizajna. U uvjetima brzih promjena i globalne konkurencije važno je postaviti dobar, jednostavan i prepoznatljiv dizajn. Kod grafičkog dizajna ambalaže bitan je izbor boja, veličina slova, vrsta slova, čitljivost i na kraju sve to mora biti usklađeno da privuče pažnju, zadrži pažnju i pozove na kupovinu, jer dobro je poznata tvrdnja da ambalaža prodaje proizvod. Ambalaža danas osim svoje zaštitne i transportne uloge sve češće ima i promotivnu ulogu.This work focuses on the design of the product itself, its exterior appearance, though design is not among the most important elements, it has a major impact on the sales of the product itself, as most will buy a product based on design. In the condition so fast changes and global competition it is important to to set up a good, simple and recognizable design. In graphic design, the choice of colours, fonts, type of letters, legibility and ultimately everything must be aligned to attract attention, keep your attention, and appeal, as the well-known statement that the packaging is selling a product is well known. Packaging, besides its protective and transport roles, has more and more a promotional role
ESTABLISHING THE ORGINAL STRUCTURE OF PERSONAL AND FAMILY ARCHIVES
No full textU ovom završnom radu riječ je o utvrđivanju izvorne strukture osobnih i obiteljskih arhiva. U radu su definirani pojmovi osobni arhivi, obiteljski arhivi te sva terminologija povezana s tim pojmovima. Prikazuje povijest osobnih i obiteljskih arhiva te su iznijeti problemi pri utvrđivanju gradiva ovih vrsta arhiva. Osim toga, razmatrati će se i različite vrste dokumenata koji se čuvaju u osobnim i obiteljskim arhivima. Potom će se prikazati osobni i obiteljski fondovi na primjeru prakse.This final paper is about determining the original structure of personal and family archives. The paper defines the concept of personal archives, family archives, and all terminology associated with these terms. It presents a history of personal and family archives and identifies problems which are determined by the material of these types of archives. In addition, different types of documents stored in personal and family archives will be considered. The personal and family funds will then be displayed on the practic example
PRINCIPLES OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
No full textPredmet završnog rada su načela upravnog postupka. U radu definiran je upravni postupak te je definirana upravna stvar. Detaljno su definirana i objašnjena načela upravnog postupka kako u upravnom postupku Republike Hrvatske tako i u upravnom postupku prava Europske unije. U radu se analiziraju načela upravnog postupka u okviru prava Europske unije i prema Prijedlogu uredbe Europskog parlamenta i vijeća o upravnim postupcima institucija, tijela, ureda i agencija Europske unije te se vrši usporedba s načelima upravnog postupka iz ZUP-a. U Republici Hrvatskoj ima 10 načela koja su strogo definirana dok ih u Europskoj Uniji ima nešto manje i nisu strogo definirana kao u upravnom postupku Republike Hrvatske. U radu su prikazani primjeri odredaba Zakona o općem upravnom postupku kojima se realiziraju načela upravnog postupka te se također prati i reguliranje ovih načela u Zakonu o upravnim sporovima.The subject of the final paper is the principles of administrative procedure. The paper defines the administrative procedure and the administrative matter. The principles of administrative procedure are defined and explained in detail in the administrative procedure of the Republic of Croatia as well as in the administrative procedure of the EU law. This paper analyses the principles of administrative procedure within the framework of European Union law and in accordance with the Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on administrative procedures of the institutions, bodies, offices and agencies of the European Union and compares those with the principles of administrative procedure in General Administrative Procedure Act. In the Republic of Croatia there are 10 strictly defined principles, while in the European Union there are less principles which are not as strictly defined as in the administrative procedure of the Republic of Croatia. The paper presents examples of provisions of the General Administrative Procedure Act, which implement the principles of administrative procedure, and also monitors the regulation of these principles in the Administrative Dispute Resolution Act
THE EFFECT OF THE DIRECTIVE OF THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL ON THE COMMON BASIS OF INCOME TAX TO BUSINESS OPERATIONS
No full textKako bi se uklonile prepreke za prekogranične poslovne aktivnosti koje proizlaze iz paralelne primjene 28 različitih nacionalnih poreznih sustava unutar EU-a, usklađivanje poreza na dobit prvo je predloženo 2001. godine. Na temelju tog prijedloga, nacrt Direktive Vijeća za zajednički ( Konsolidirana) Osnovica poreza na dobit pokrenuta je u ožujku 2011. i ponovno je pokrenuta kao proces u dva koraka u listopadu 2016. Općenito, ponovno pokrenuta nacrt Direktive Vijeća temelji se na izvornom prijedlogu.To remove obstacles to cross-border business activities that stem from the parallel application of 28 different national tax systems within the EU, a harmonisation of corporate income taxation was first proposed in 2001. Building on that proposal, a draft Council Directive for a Common (Consolidated) Corporate Tax Base was launched in March 2011 and re-launched as a two-step process in October 2016. In general, the re-launched draft Council Directive builds on the original proposal