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    Literary Orphan

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    Literary Orphan is a flash creative nonfiction

    Flag Fever: Adoption of New State Flags

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    Several states are experiencing flag fever, and it just might be contagious. Minnesota and Utah adopted new state flags that took effect in the first half of 2024. After years of debate, the new Utah state flag officially took effect on March 9, 2024. The Minnesota state flag officially became law on May 11, 2024, replacing a controversial flag that some people called racist and ugly. Other states are also considering new flag designs. Many states still incorporate their “seal on a bedsheet” designs that are difficult to distinguish from other states and lack good attributes for flag design. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that Utah and Minnesota serve as models for other states that may wish to adopt new flag designs

    Research Metrics Masterclass​: Finding and using metrics responsibly

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    The IATUL Metrics and Research Impact Special Interest Group (SIGMaRI) will host a practical and hands-on workshop focused on developing participants\u27 confidence in working with a variety of research metrics and enhancing their understanding of citation-based metrics, \u27altmetrics\u27 and the limitations they present. We will explore ethical considerations of research evaluation and discuss the responsible use of metrics. Attendees can expect to gain valuable insights and takeaways to advance their proficiency in utilising research metrics effectively. While common subscription-based metric providers like Scopus and Web of Science will be reviewed, the workshop will focus on tools that are freely accessible so there are no barriers for participants without access to paid citation databases

    Community Outreach Through Research Archives

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    In 2020, the University of Pittsburgh Library System (ULS) acquired the extensive archive of August Wilson, the African American Pulitzer-prize winner who was born in Pittsburgh and who centered the bulk of his work around giving a voice to the African American community in Pittsburgh through his ten-play American Century Cycle. The paper discusses the outreach program to the local communities, aimed at opening up the archive to much more than academic research. Once the archive was processed and opened to the public in 2023, the ULS partnered with the local schools to offer teacher and student scholarships to use the archive for integration into the curricula, for sparking creative student projects, including exhibits, and for creating a sense of celebration of black history and artistic achievement. In addition, we are also offering creative fellowships to local artists who use the archive as an inspiration for their own creative expression

    Examining How the Pandemic Impacted Opinions for Course Formats

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    Previous research has produced mixed results related to online courses with selection often driven by their benefits. However, some students and instructors were avoiding this format because of their drawbacks. Given that the pandemic forced a shift to online education, those reluctant individuals gained experience with online courses. Being forced into a particular format could lead to acceptance because of the experience or resentment because of the lack of choice. Therefore, it is important to examine if the pandemic altered opinions of online courses. The current study was a replication of previous pre-pandemic work (Kelling et al., 2019) and examined opinions of students who are enrolled in online courses and the faculty who teach them. Results were similar but slightly more supportive of a preference for face-to-face courses. Questions were added to address reasons for withdrawal and failure, main challenges of online courses, and how the university could better support online teaching or enhance student success in online courses. Answers to these questions reflected struggles of pandemic teaching and learning along with high levels of self-awareness. As higher education continues to adapt based on the pandemic, research on opinions about course learning outcomes and satisfaction are important. It is essential to examine the challenges and needed support to enhance both student access and achievement are enhanced

    Advancements in Pavement Marking Practice and Standards

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    This Road School presentation details INDOT\u27s initiative to improve road user safety through upgrades to pavement marking practices and standards. The presentation also discusses other recent changes to INDOT pavement marking standards and design guidance

    Ohio DOT Automated Driving System Deployment Project Findings

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    Attendees will gain a comprehensive understanding of the findings from the OhioDOT Automated Driving Systems (ADS) Deployment project of tractor semi-trailers and Ford transit vans operating on Ohio public roads using Level 2/3 technology. The tractors used truck platooning technology and were operated by a motor carrier in revenue service. The passenger vans operated in three project designated routes using HD maps and were operated by project team members

    Navigating the Perils: Operational Safety in Conflict Zones

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    This presentation will investigate operational safety challenges for airlines operating in conflict zones, with a focus on risk factors, mitigation strategies, and case studies. The goal is to provide industry professionals and policymakers with actionable strategies to improve operational safety and minimize risks in conflict-affected areas, thus ensuring safer air transport operations

    Occupational Safety Culture in Modern Aviation Maintenance

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    Aviation maintenance is paramount to the safety and efficiency of global air travel. Disturbingly, 2022 data revealed an unprecedented surge in severe injuries among aircraft maintenance technicians in the United States, prompting renewed scrutiny of the aviation maintenance occupational safety culture. In light of these developments, a systematic literature review was conducted to discern the influential factors shaping this safety culture, especially considering the industry’s rapid technological advancements. The review process involved meticulous key word searches, stringent article selection criteria, and qualitative data analysis software to interpret findings. From the synthesis of 35 peerreviewed articles, nine pivotal constructs emerged: (1) training and competence, (2) management and leadership, (3) resource and economic management, (4) work environment and conditions, (5) safety protocols, (6) human factors in technology, (7) communication, (8) documentation and reporting, and (9) external and regulatory oversight. The study highlights the intricacies of balancing human-centric factors with technological advancements, underscoring the need for continuous training, proactive safety measures, and a harmonious integration of technology. The findings emphasize the importance of an inclusive and proactive safety culture, especially as the industry navigates the challenges and opportunities presented by technological innovation

    Help! We Need Accurate Utility Information

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    The construction industry urges project owners to provide accurate utility information in contract documents. Accurate utility facility information is critical to minimizing risks during bidding and construction. Presenters will provide project examples, challenges, and solutions to convince attendees of the importance of accurate utility information

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