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Small Grain Forage Production Guide
No full textSmall grain forages can be used for pasture, hay, and silage and have become more common in cropping systems in Utah and the western United States. The most common small grain species used for forage production are barley, oat, rye, triticale, and wheat. Although there has been an increase in the use of small grains for forage production in the western U.S., little published information is available on best management practices for small grain forage production. This guide will discuss the key production practices for small grains used for forage
Educational Policies Committee Agenda November 6, 2025
No full textApproval of Minutes - October 2, 2025 Subcommittee Reports Curriculum Subcommittee Academic Standards Subcommittee General Education Subcommittee Other Business Adjourn: 4:00 p
What Are Equine-Assisted Services? A Practical Guide for Families and Communities
No full textHorses are very present animals, meaning they provide immediate, nonjudgmental feedback. Their nature and size can often encourage confidence, responsibility, and self-regulation. Families and communities considering equine-assisted services (EAS) for themselves or a loved one need to understand terms, as they will help guide them to the type of program best suited to meet their expected needs, as well as help them find quality programs
Academic Standards Subcommittee Minutes October 16, 2025
No full textWelcome and approval of September 18, 2025 minutes New Topic: Academic Grievance Policy process Discussion Action Item
How to Make Radiometric Vicarious Calibration Methods Ready for the Upcoming Space Projects
No full textThe space projects are always designed to push back the frontiers of what is feasible, focusing for instance on spatial, spectral and/or temporal aspects. In any case, the radiometric quality has to meet the end-user’s requirements, which may also be higher and higher. In the frame of optical Earth observation, the French space agency (CNES) is involved in a large panel of upcoming projects addressing new challenges such as the very high spectral resolution for carbon dioxide monitoring with MICROCARB, the combination of both spatial and spectral resolution for a spectro-imager, the thermal infrared domain with TRISHNA, the polarisation with 3MI.
For the image quality team in CNES, the task is twofold. During the mission development phase, the team takes part in the mission specifications in order to ensure the coherence between the instrument performances, the on-ground processing and the end-users needs. After the launch, the team has to measure each specified performances in order to validate them; and if not, tune the on-ground processing to meet the specifications. This combined exercise asks to develop and improve various calibration and validation methods which will be the core topic of this presentation.
The radiometric calibration is often based on on-board equipment and this aspect will not be addressed here because it depends specifically on each mission. The focus will be put rather on vicarious validation methods more generally applicable. CNES is working on 8 methods based on: Pseudo-Invariant Calibration Sites (PICS) both on hot and cold deserts, Rayleigh scattering, Deep Convective Clouds (DCC), ocean sunglint, instrumented sites, the Moon and the stars. In particular, the last improvement of these techniques spurred by the upcoming missions will be presented such as the deployment of thermal infrared in situ measurements, the adaptation of PICS approach to the high spectral resolution of MICROCARB, the calibration of hyperspectral sensor, the calibration studies for 3MI, the combination of all methods into a new unified calibration software designed to be opened to CNES partners. These vicarious method improvements will be fully tested once the real images will be acquired; until then, simulated images or images taken from other satellites are taken to present first results.
The vicarious calibration methods must sustain the pace of space mission innovations. This work is crucial to maintain well-calibrated and homogeneous datasets from past, present and future space missions. An accurate calibration ensures coherent datasets ready for machine learning approaches, data fusion (designed to increase temporal, spatial and/or spectral resolution), Earth change monitoring or any other applications leveraging large time series built from multiple sensors
Advances in Arced Labyrinth Weir Research and Application at the Springton Spillway Project
No full textArced labyrinth weirs, characterized by a curved cycle orientation, can enhance discharge efficiency compared to linear labyrinth weirs by taking advantage of the approaching flow field in reservoirs. This paper summarizes some of the Utah State University arced labyrinth weir hydraulic efficiency research findings, including sidewall and cycle arc angle influences, nappe aeration, and local submergence. Recent CFD modeling that replicates some of the experimental findings is also highlighted, demonstrating CFD utility for design. The Springton Spillway project, owned by Aqua Pennsylvania, leveraged this research when designing a two-stage, eight-cycle arced labyrinth weir to replace an aging ogee crest spillway in order to meet current flood safety standards. Drawing parallels to the Lake Isabella project, which integrated empirical data and physical modeling, the Springton spillway project exemplifies the application of research-based innovations in finding solutions to complex hydraulic challenges
Sustaining Community Health Through Impactful SNAP-Ed Initiatives in Utah
No full textCreate Better Health (CBH), Utah’s SNAP-Ed program, addresses food insecurity and chronic disease prevention through nutrition education, policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) initiatives, and social media marketing. From 2024 to 2025, CBH reached over 13,500 Utahns through direct education and 81,000 through community interventions. Evaluation results showed significant improvements in nutrition behaviors, including increased fruit and vegetable intake, food resource management, and label use. Follow-up surveys showed sustained behavior change. CBH’s comprehensive approach demonstrates measurable public health impact and points to the importance of continued investment in nutrition education and food access programs to build healthier, food-secure communities
Capacity of Microbial Strains and Communities to Degrade Sewerage Fats, Oils, and Grease Clog Deposits
No full textFats, oils, and grease (FOG) deposits are hardened, sticky, insoluble solids that accumulate in sewage systems globally. These deposits contribute to pipe blockages and sanitary sewer overflows, releasing pathogens and pollutants into the environment, posing significant environmental and public health risks. Current removal methods are labor-intensive and costly, emphasizing the need for alternatives. While biological strategies offer a viable alternative, the microbial breakdown of FOG is poorly understood. In this study, we evaluated the potential of individual microbial strains and synthetic microbial communities to biodegrade wastewater-derived FOG deposit samples. These biological agents were applied to a range of FOG samples, and biodegradation was assessed through visual observations such as color change or gas bubbles, particle size, cell counts, pH, weight loss, and changes in fatty acid profile. Results demonstrate that microbial augmentation can enhance FOG degradation, offering an alternative or complementary approach for reducing maintenance burdens and preventing sewer blockages
Thriving Hives: The Apiary - Beekeeping Essentials
No full textThis fact sheet is designed to help honey bee producers optimize their beekeeping practices and improve management systems. It offers essential guidance on selecting an ideal apiary location, choosing the right beehive, and ensuring efficient colony management. Additionally, this document serves as a valuable training resource for aspiring beekeepers
