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Irisin promotes intestinal epithelial cell proliferation via Wnt/β-catenin and focal adhesion kinase signaling pathways
三重大学博士(医学)application/pdf内容の要旨・審査結果の要旨 / 三重大学大学院医学系研究科 生命医科学専攻 基礎医学系講座 分子病態学分野thesi
Determinants of rhizosphere community structure: The role of root traits and soil properties in coniferous plantations
Roots serve as essential linkages between aboveground and belowground communities and play a key role in maintaining multiple ecosystem functions. Soil communities consist of plant roots and their associated mycorrhizal fungi, microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, and fauna across a wide range of sizes and trophic groups, all interconnected within complex food webs. However, our understanding of how tree root systems mediate the composition and diversity of soil biota remains limited. This study aimed to determine the effects of the root systems of four coniferous tree species and the soil properties they mediate on soil bacterial, fungal, and nematode communities. We collected soil and root samples from monocultural coniferous stands; Pinus densiflora (Pine), Larix kaempferi (Larch), Chamaecyparis obtusa (Cypress), and Cryptomeria japonica (Cedar) in temperate forests of Japan. Bacterial and fungal communities were assessed using MiSeq high-throughput sequencing system, while nematodes were morphologically identified at the genus/family level and examined for both community structure and trophic composition. Our results showed that fungal and nematode abundances were significantly or marginally higher in pine soils, respectively. There were no significant differences in the abundance of bacteria among the four tree species. Fungal richness was significantly higher in cypress stands, while nematode richness was greater in cedar stands. Fungal richness was strongly influenced by root traits, whereas nematode richness was primarily explained by soil properties. There were no significant differences in the richness of bacteria among four tree species. Community structures of bacterial, fungal, and nematode varied significantly among the four tree species. Moreover, soil properties significantly influenced the community structures of all three-soil biota, whereas root-traits did not influence the community structures. These findings suggest that unique soil biological communities are shaped by the soil environment those root systems modify.journal articl
Systematic Studies on Polyxenic Phytopathogenic Fungi
三重大学博士(学術)application/pdf内容の要旨・審査結果の要旨/資源循環学thesi
Studies on estimation of soil chemical properties in paddy fields and assessment of rice lodging severity using UAS remote sensing
三重大学博士(学術)application/pdf内容の要旨・審査結果の要旨/共生環境学thesi
ブロック・ミラーのワイルド・ツアー ―漁業との接合に関する社会学・人類学的予備考察
本研究ノートは、カナダ、太平洋沿岸にてクジラやシャチを観光客に見せるワイルド・ツアーを営むブロック・ミラー氏のツアーの内容を詳細に紹介し、そのうえで彼がおこなう事業(観光業)と彼がかつておこなっていた漁業とがいかに接合されているか、近年の環境の変化が彼のビジネスにどう影響しているかを社会学・人類学的視点から分析する中間報告である。departmental bulletin pape
CO₂冷媒冷凍機におけるコンプレッサオイルが蒸発器の熱伝達に及ぼす影響とその挙動の可視化
application/pdf三重大学大学院 工学研究科 博士前期課程 機械工学専攻 熱エネルギーシステム研究室124pthesi