11613 research outputs found
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WESSELS, W Inventory of documents
No full textCOVERAGE: 1906-1928; 0.10 metresInformation regarding inter alia the Orangia Union, the National Party, etc.; photo
WEBB, H.S. Inventory of documents
No full textCOVERAGE: 1915; 0.01 metresBorn on 26 February 1883 at Grahamstad, Founder member of Waakzaamheidskomite in 1912 – predecessor of the National Party; cartoons; scrapbook on trial of Genl CR de Wet; photo
VOLSCHENK, B.G.D. Inventory of documents
No full textCOVERAGE: 1940-1953; 0.01 metresFarmer, member of the Ossewa-Brandwag Movement; membership card and memorabilia of O
Enhancing technology literacy through assessment practices in the senior phase
No full textThe aim of this study was to explore the assessment practices senior phase Technology teachers employ in their classrooms to enhance technological literacy in the Motheo school district of the Free State province. The study analysed literature on Technology Education and assessment practices as a means to understand the nature of the subject and the teacher pedagogical knowledge required to enhance technological literacy (through assessment practices). Furthermore, the study explored the factors that influence the enhancement of technological literacy through the assessment practices that teachers employ in their Technology classrooms. A case study research approach was used to generate empirical data from the experiences of knowledgeable individuals in the Technology Education sphere, in an attempt to discover best practices. The case study research approach served as a suitable data generation tool for the study, as it enriched the study with multiple perspectives of Technology teachers’ teaching and learning assessment practices, because the participants have various technical and teaching backgrounds. The study employed bricolage as a theoretical lens. Bricolage is described as a process through which the likelihood of an outcome is affected by a variety of factors, among social life and norms, traditions and routines. Bricolage makes it possible for a researcher to analyse teacher understanding and application of discipline-specific assessment practices that have been designed to enhance technological literacy. In this study, the researcher observed and discussed the teaching and learning practices of two Technology teachers’ experiences; and information gathered through open-ended questionnaires and follow–up discussions with twenty three (23) Technology teachers. The researcher uncovered the best strategies employed by participants in the study with regard to assessment practices. The study analysed the assessment methods used by the participating Technology teachers and presents three common assessment methods used by teachers to cultivate and enhance technological literacy of senior phase learners in three Technology-related learning domains, namely, the cognitive, psychometric and affective. The study also offers insight into the choice of assessment, its design and its shortcomings. The study, therefore, calls for discipline- specific (Technology) teacher training and teacher development programmes that would enable such teachers to deliver the multiple assessment approaches they need if they are to be able to apply multiple assessment strategies while they engage in assessment practices.National Research Foundation (NRF)University of the Free Stat
Conceptual commentary of public spaces in Durban, South Africa
No full textWithin the context of African cities that are considered to have poor economic prospects and are failing its inhabitants, this article explores and assesses the quality of Durban’s open public spaces through a phenomenological lens, by applying the concept of the sociality of public space and drawing on different theorists’ ideas of what constitutes a good open public space. Various factors have led to the corrosion of open public spaces, including modernism and globalisation and their resultant effects as well as spatial apartheid in South Africa. The following theories are used to understand open public spaces: Jacob’s “eyes on the street”, which supports safer public spaces; Massey’s theory of thrown-togetherness, which advocates for a range of different elements present in public spaces, and Parkinson’s democracy of public space, which encompasses the way in which people express themselves in public spaces. The research methodology includes a literature review, phenomenological ethnographic observations, mapping, and drawing with written narrative. The spaces considered in the study include a range of Durban’s successful and less successful public spaces, including the beachfront, parks, gardens, and a public square. The article concludes that open public spaces are a necessity for quality civic life and are still considered a luxury in Africa.Publisher's versio
Knowledge, attitude and practice of women regarding contraceptive implants, in Odendaalsrus, Lejweleputswa District, Free State Province
No full textContraceptive implant is a type of long acting reversible contraception (LARC) and these methods are ideal and can be recommended and be utilised to reduce unplanned, unwanted or untimed pregnancies, that could be related to the high maternal mortality and morbidity in South Africa. This form of contraception was made available to all in the public sector, Republic of South Africa, at no costs in 2014 February.
This study was a cross sectional, mainly KAP (knowledge, attitude and practice) study conducted in the district of Lejweleputswa, Free State Province. Its main purpose was to determine the knowledge, attitude and practice of women towards contraceptive implant, Implanon, and to determine the availability and the use of family planning.
This was the first study conducted in the Province. Four hundred and fifty women participated in the study. A questionnaire which was distributed in five local clinics in a period of two months was used to extract data. Clinic managers also provided information with regards to the availability of implant and other contraceptives. It has been shown that all methods of family planning are provided for in the clinics, and there is no report of them having been out of stock throughout the year(s).
Majority of the participants knew about contraception (88%) and 64.8% first heard about contraception and its availability in the public health centres. Only 51% knew about implant. Although they had an increased perception of side effects, they had a positive attitude towards implant (59%). Sixty-two percent (62%) on contraceptives, and only twenty-six (10%) were on implant. This study has indicated that the knowledge of implant contraceptive is poor in the local area as compared to studies done in other countries and also a poor practice was shown even though they had positive attitude towards implant
VAN DER POEL, H.R. Inventory of documents
No full textDocuments pertaining to the Ossewa Brandwag and the New OrderCOVERAGE: 1941-1959; 0.02 metre
A baseline study to evaluate the groundwater conditions and predict future impacts of mining at Matsopa minerals
No full textThis dissertation investigates the possible contamination of the groundwater environment as result of the mining of a bentonite body at Matsopa Minerals. The study is crucial because the community in the area solely depends on groundwater for domestic use as well as livestock watering. A number of investigations were carried out, namely: 1) a hydrocensus to investigate the water use, groundwater flow direction, number of boreholes in use and surface water points, 2) geophysical investigations to investigate the presence of geological structures that act as groundwater conduits, 3) geochemical investigations of the ore and host rock to determine the character potential contaminant impacts, 4) groundwater monitoring to determine whether mining has impacted on the groundwater quality, and 5) aquifer hydraulic testing to determine the hydraulic parameters of the aquifer system.
The results obtained from the hydrocensus show that the groundwater is used for domestic use, livestock watering and irrigation, on a number of farms surrounding the mine. From the electrical conductivity (EC) profiling done on two boreholes, one borehole was determined to be sited on a fractured aquifer system.
The geophysical investigations were conducted using two methods, namely: the magnetic and electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) methods. Both methods revealed the presence of dolerite structures adjacent to and in the vicinity of the mine and the opencast pit. These structures are likely to be associated with fractures, joints, cracks and fissures which form preferential pathways for groundwater transmission.
Geochemical investigations were carried out by using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The methods showed that both the ore and host are dominated by SiO2. The trace elements that could pose a threat to the environment or human health occur at low concentrations.
Groundwater monitoring was conducted on a bimestrial basis. The groundwater was found to be with little or no evidence of contaminant impacts from mining. Elevated nitrate concentrations were found in the hydrochemistry analysis from the surrounding farms as result of agricultural activities. During the monitoring events groundwater levels were recorded in the boreholes of the surrounding farms, there was increasing levels in the groundwater. This showed that recharge of the groundwater system was taking place as result of higher rainfall experienced as compared to the preceding years.
A hydraulic test was conducted on the aquifer system by performing a pump test to obtain aquifer parameters and flow characteristics. Transmissivity (T) measurements were obtained from recovery data and the flow regime determined was the acting radial flow regime. The storativity could not be calculated because the pump test was conducted on single well with no observation boreholes. The T-value obtained showed that the aquifer is a good groundwater transmissive aquifer.
The results of the studies have indicated there has not been significant detrimental impact on the groundwater environment as result of the bentonite mining at Matsopa Minerals. The groundwater contamination found in the area is the result of agricultural activities with high nitrate concentrations above the regulated standard limits. The nitrate can be treated by using any of these processes: reverse osmosis and biological denitrification
The state of good governance practices in African countries
No full textGood governance has become a crucial topic for debate around the globe. Thus, there is a growing need to define the concept and the principles related to it. Africa has always been associated with negative connotations when it comes to governance, and it is characterised by words such as poverty, corruption, famine and civil war, which suggests that there is no order or equality on the continent.
The need to comprehend what African countries have achieved and what the main challenges are is critical in determining the way forward for the continent to improve on its good governance practices. Past work done on the concept has proven valuable to this study; however, there remains a gap in determining how and why the continent is battling with implementing efficient and effective measures to improve good governance. The aim of this study is to analyse Africa as a whole, using practical examples from African countries that lead in both good governance and bad governance practices.
This study first attempts to understand and define the concept of governance and aspects related to it; in addition, the elements of good governance are unpacked. Case studies that are applicable to the continent are utilised as they serve to underlie the weaknesses and strengths of governance across Africa. Renowned organisations and institutions that contribute significantly to governance practices are recognised and examined for further understanding; thus, determining the methods that could be used to measure governance. Hence, the purpose of the study is to contribute to understanding governance on the African continent; it will also make recommendations on how to improve governance practices in a manner that is suited to Africa.
Governance in Africa should be distinguished from governance around the world. The history of African countries is different when compared to Western countries. The ideal is to find solutions for Africa in an African context, without neglecting the values that are characterised as good governance practices worldwide. The study therefore assesses the theoretical perspectives of governance, as well as African countries, including South Africa, Nigeria, Botswana and Zimbabwe. The assessment recognises that Africa has the potential to achieve greater benefits from good governance practices, including investments that will significantly improve economic growth and development. Botswana will be utilized as an example of a leader in good governance practices. The countries in Africa, which are characterized by bad governance practices, can be improved either through better leadership or by society standing up against foul practices. The latter option normally results in further destabilization; therefore, it is recommended that enhanced leadership should be promoted through good governance practices