Walter Sisulu University
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Inkqinelo
The neckband is intricately designed with six vibrant bead strings, showcasing a stunning array of colours: deep green, crisp white, bold red, rich navy, and lively turquoise. These strings are elegantly secured by white beaded tabs, each adorned with playful pink pompoms that add a touch of whimsy. This unique accessory is traditionally worn by the boys of the AbaThembu community from the Qebe location, particularly during the lively umtshotsho dance, where it symbolises cultural pride and youthful exuberance. Each element of the neckband not only highlights the creativity and craftsmanship involved but also connects the wearer to their rich heritage.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Intanyongo
These spectacles are adorned with white beaded strips and tabs, featuring intricate decorations such as navy stars, chevrons, rivers, blue lines, navy diamonds, three pearl buttons, and six short streamers with pink wool pompoms. They do not have glass lenses, and one side's glass holder is broken. These spectacles are traditionally worn by boys during the "Umtshotsho" dance.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Intanyongo
The glasses are embellished with white flat tabs adorned with navy stars, along with red, navy, and turquoise accents. On each side, there are six short streamers with pink wool pompoms. These glasses, featuring a broken nose piece, are typically worn by young boys during the "Umtshotsho" dance.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Isimamhlaba
A broad, flat throat band adorned with intricate beadwork. This striking piece features an ornate design arranged in geometric patterns, complemented by a charming bell and a beaded body harness. Traditionally worn as a symbol of teenage adornment from the age of eighteen until the celebration of "Umtshotsho," it showcases a beautiful lineal tree design crafted in white on the bell. Notably, this version does not include the harness, allowing the elegance of the throat band to stand out.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
A delphi study tp build consensus on the ultrasound skills required for effective healthcare service delivery at distict hospitals in South Africa
ABSTRACT Background: Despite increased access to ultrasound machines across the country, there are no guidelines on the required competency level in point of care ultrasound (POCUS) for medical doctors working in district hospitals in South Africa. Through a Delphi process involving nominated experts across the country, this study aimed to develop and achieve expert consensus on the POCUS skillsets required for medical doctors working at district hospitals in South Africa. Methods: A Delphi method of consensus development was performed, comprising several iterative rounds of skillset selection that continued until consensus was achieved on all items. We started this process using the existing American Academy of Family Physicians’ ultrasound curriculum (93 skillsets) as the starting point in the questionnaire. Experts were drawn from across the country; two from district hospitals in each province and two from each academic Family Medicine Department (N=36). In each iterative round, participants were asked to identify which POCUS skillsets were essential, optional (region specific) or non-essential for South African district hospitals. Results: Overall, five iterative rounds were required before consensus was attained on all skillsets (>70% agreement among the experts). In the first round, consensus was reached on 14 skillsets, followed by 21 skillsets in the second and third rounds. In the fourth round, consensus was reached on 26 skillsets, and in the fifth and final round, consensus was reached on the remaining eight skillsets. Of the starting 93 skillsets, three skillsets could not achieve consensusThesis (Masters) -- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 202
Association of antiretroviral therapy adherence and Development of cardiovascular desease risk
IAntiretroviral therapy (ART) is the standard treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The treatment reduces HIV load to low level, relegating the disease from an acute infection to a chronic condition. Of late, there have been increased reports associating ART with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, further reducing the possibility of complete positive health outcomes for people living with HIV (PLWH). Poor adherence to the ART has been implicated in the development of some CVD risk factors but levels of adherence is not well known in the Eastern Cape. Thus, this study was designed to determine the level of ART adherence and associated cardiovascular risk factors. A cross-sectional study of a 100 participants was conducted to determine ART adherence and prevalence CVD risk factors in Mthatha. Both Male and female participants above 18 years of age were selected and ART adherence was determined using the adherence in chronic diseases scale (ACDS). The lipid profile, anthropometric measurements, and clinical parameters were used to determine CVD risk factors. Regression models were fitted to determine the association between adhrence and CVD risk factors in PLWH. All statistical analysis was performed using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 28, and the statistical significance was set at The average adherence rate was found to be 90.35% population of PLWH sampled, and 30% participants were found to have the optimum adherence rate ≥95%, which considered be adequate to effect viral progression. The prevalence of CVD risk factors was found to be 97%, with 46% of the participants having CVD. Although it was not statistically significant, the regression analyses indicated that non-adherent patients were more likely to report presence of CVD risk factors. This suggests that sub-optimal adherence to ART may be a contributing factor towards CVD risk development in patients on ART. It is possible that the results are clinically significant but there is a need to collect more data to increase the statistical power of the studyThesis (Masters) -- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 202
Inqawe-yomyeni
The pipe belonging to a young bridegroom from AbaThembu cultural group, specifically from the Qebe location, is a striking piece of craftsmanship. Its handmade pipe stem is adorned with intricate beadwork in vibrant shades of green, navy blue, white, red, and turquoise. Each colour carries its significance; for instance, the green beads symbolize new life and freshness, reflecting the hopeful beginnings of marriage. The overall design, embellished with alternating patterns of white, navy, red, green, and turquoise blue, creates a beautiful and meaningful representation of the bridegroom's heritage and the joyous occasion of his union.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Iphoco
The necklace is a striking symbol of cultural identity, featuring four elegant flat bead tabs, each showcasing a prominent diamond design that captures the eye. This exquisite piece is adorned with a harmonious blend of white and navy blue porcelain beads, interspersed with vibrant red, deep navy, and rich green glass beads, enhancing its visual appeal. At its centre lies a lustrous white pearl button, adding a touch of sophistication. This necklace is cherished by the young men and women of the Qebe community, who wear it not just as a decorative accessory but as a reflection of their heritage and the rich traditions of the AbaThembu people.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Isimamhlaba
A broad, elegantly flat throat band adorned with a vibrant bead tapestry. This striking piece features intricate navy and white beads arranged in a linear design that evokes the image of a white tree, accented by eye-catching chevrons at the centre. It stands as a testament to the artistry of teenage beadwork, showcasing both creativity and skill.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio
Isimamhlaba
A beautifully crafted beaded throat band featuring a striking navy and white tapestry. The design showcases a series of elegant, linear white trees interspersed with chevron patterns at the centre, creating a visually appealing contrast. This piece stands as a testament to exceptional teenage beadwork, capturing both artistry and creativity in its intricate details.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio