Walter Sisulu University
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    The Role of Agri-Preneurship in Solving Socio-Economic Challenges in Nqabane Location, Mbhashe Municipality, Eastern Cape

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    Agriculture has been a cornerstone of human society since its inception, evolving significantly regarding its meaning and goals. This study examines the role of agri-preneurship in addressing socio-economic challenges in Nqabane, Mbhashe Local Municipality. Specifically, the study aims to (1) assess the impact of the "triple challenges" (poverty, inequality, and unemployment) on unemployed youth in Nqabane, (2) explore how agri-preneurship can help mitigate these challenges, and (3) recommend strategies for leveraging agri-preneurship to tackle these issues. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a closed-ended questionnaire administered to 100 youth agri-preneurs in Nqabane. Data were analyzed using SPSS (version 27) and AMOS software for structural equation modeling. Confirmatory factor analysis identified the items corresponding to specific factors in the research instrument, while Cronbach’s alpha assessed the reliability of the factor structure. Findings reveal that most youths experience inequality, while unemployment affects all participants. Furthermore, the majority believe that agri-preneurship can effectively address poverty, inequality, and unemployment. The study also found broad support for youth involvement in agri-preneurship, recognizing its role in poverty reduction and its contribution to the country’s GDP. Based on the study’s findings, the study recommends promoting agri-preneurship through targeted training programmes, such as workshops on sustainable farming, business management, marketing, and financial literacy. Partnerships with local governments, NGOs, and educational institutions are essential for providing resources and support to empower youth for successful agricultural careers. The study concludes a pressing need for promoting youth agri-preneurship in rural areas.Degree: M. Public Administratio

    Uvula-Kabini

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    The garment features 33 long streamers crafted from a striking blend of navy and white fabric, gracefully hanging from a flat tab that combines both colours and is adorned with six elegant pearl buttons. The neck strap is equally eye-catching, comprised of three flat tabs in complementary navy and white, each detailed with an additional six pearl buttons for a touch of sophistication. This neck strap is beautifully constructed from 19 individual strings of beads, alternating between navy and white, which adds a rich texture and depth to the design. A single tab offers support and structure at the back of the garment, while two front tabs elegantly frame the neck area. These front tabs are secured with three tasteful pearl buttons, ensuring style and functionality. This attire, traditionally worn by middle-aged and adult men and women from the AbaThembu community in the Qebe location, directly reflects their cultural heritage and artistry in design. The overall presentation is striking and deeply rooted in the community's rich traditions, fostering a sense of connection and appreciation.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Iphoco

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    The necklace is a striking symbol of cultural heritage, featuring five elegantly designed flat bead tabs arranged in a graceful chevron pattern. Primarily decorative, this exquisite piece is worn during the vibrant Entlombeni dance by both young men and women. The beads are meticulously crafted from fine porcelain, while a lustrous pearl button adds an extra touch of elegance. This necklace holds particular significance for the young men and women of Qebe in the Engcobo District, a region rich in the traditions of AbaThembu community. Each element of the necklace not only enhances its beauty but also connects the wearer to their cultural identity and the spirited celebration of dance.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Iphoco

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    This exquisite tag necklace is characterised by a slender, flat head strip that elegantly supports four unique tags. Each tag is a work of art, showcasing elaborate turquoise symbols that are skilfully etched onto a richly textured background, enhancing the necklace's sophistication and narrative charm. This symbolic piece is traditionally worn by the elderly women of AmaGcaleka from Ibika in Butterworth, reflecting their cultural heritage and personal stories. The combination of craftsmanship and cultural significance makes this necklace not just an accessory, but a meaningful expression of identity and tradition.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Imiqhoboka yomqala

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    A stunning necklace comprised of five elegant tubes in alternating colours of deep navy and crisp white, vibrant green and soft white, as well as lively orange alongside pure white. The piece is adorned with exquisite pearls in shades of ocean blue and soft pink, which beautifully contrast against cheerful yellow beads and delicate white ones. This eye-catching jewellery is a popular choice among teenagers, especially when attending the lively umtshotsho dance, where it adds a touch of flair and individuality to their vibrant attire.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Knowledge, attitudes and perceptions towards hand hygine practice amongst students at a nursing colledge, Lesotho

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    Hands are critical vectors for microorganisms that cause hospital acquired infections, hand hygiene, being done the right way, at the right time and being given the right priority at health care setting is an effective strategy to reduce hospital acquired infections and costs. Different strategies have been put in place to help improve hand hygiene compliance among health care workers, amongst them; continuous training is advised at all levels of care. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes and perceptions towards hand hygiene in nursing students in Maluti College Berea Lesotho Methods This study was a quantitative cross-sectional study; 114 questionnaires were distributed and 103 were filled and returned by available willing students in Maluti College, that was 90% response rate. Results Females were more than males at 88% (91). Age range of the respondents were 18-35 years, with a mean of 22 years, 57% (59) were between ages 20-24 years. The students were distributed in four different class levels, lowest was third years at 19% (19) and highest was the nurse midwives at 32% (33). 75% (77) had hand hygiene training in the past three years. 62% (64) had moderate knowledge, all had positive attitudes and 61% (63) had a positive perception towards hand hygiene. There was a significant (p value=0.012) association between knowledge and training. Conclusion and recommendations The study has demonstrated a significant association between knowledge and training, indicating the pivotal role of education in shaping practices related to hand hygiene among healthcare workers. These findings underscore the importance of integrating insights garnered from this study into the existing teaching curriculum for healthcare 3 professionals. Furthermore, the results provide valuable input for enhancing the World Health Organization's (WHO) hand hygiene multimodal strategy, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions that address knowledge and training gaps. Additionally, the study findings advocate for incorporation of evidence-based practices into initiatives such as the SAFE LIFE Clean YOUR HAND campaign, thereby reinforcing the importance of continuous education and training to promote effective hand hygiene practices and mitigate the spread of healthcare-associated infections. This calls for a concerted effort from policymakers, healthcare institutions, and educational stakeholders to implement strategies that prioritize knowledge dissemination and training programs to improve hand hygiene practices among healthcare workers worldwide.Thesis (Masters) -- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, 202

    Idiliza lengalo

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    A striking pair of arm bands, intricately woven from brass, is known as irhwantsi. These adornments feature a narrow strip of delicately arranged beads in crisp white, deep navy, and vibrant red. Hanging gracefully from the bands are elegant streamers, accompanied by playful pink pom-poms and miniature bells that jingle softly with movement. These beautiful pieces are traditionally worn by both young and middle-aged women and men, adding a distinctive touch to their attire.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Amagabha amakhwenkwe

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    The resplendent earrings of youth are an eye-catching adornment. They feature a beautifully crafted face mask, where delicate bead chains are intricately attached to two ornate brass circlets. These circlets are lavishly embellished with colourful bead strips, adorned further with glimmering pearl buttons and fluffy pink wool pompoms. In a unique design, the silver wire forming the circles is skilfully cut, allowing it to gracefully pass through the pierced ears. The cascading bead chains elegantly drape under the chin, framing the nose and accentuating the eyes. A clever loop is hooked over a button, known as the "Ichele" bead band, giving the whole ensemble a distinctive flair. This striking attire is typically worn by youths during the vibrant celebration of "Umtshotsho," symbolising both tradition and exuberance.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Amahobho anehantile

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    Two large brass curtain rings adorned with intricate beadwork showcase a captivating flat strip design featuring a blue fly motif. These rings are elegantly connected by a strand of delicate beads, creating a visually striking accessory. Traditionally worn by teenagers, they embody a unique blend of craftsmanship and youthful style.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

    Isiphondo sabasetyhini

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    The enchanting miniature bottle captures the eye, meticulously crafted from recycled plastic that gleams with a delicate array of decorative beads. Each bead catches the light, creating a mesmerizing sparkle, while the bottle is adorned with exquisite pearl buttons and lustrous pearls that exude elegance and charm. Gracefully draping from the bottle are four elongated streamers, each flowing downwards in a gentle dance, culminating in fluffy pink wool pompoms that inject a playful whimsy into the design. Traditionally worn by women during spirited dance gatherings, this striking necklace embodies the essence of a love potion, a Philtre. It is shrouded in legend, believed to enchant and captivate the hearts of those who come into contact with it, adding an air of magic and allure to any festive occasion.Purchased from Mrs Joan BrosterForms part of: Walter Sisulu University Beadwork Collectio

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