Edunesia - Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
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The Development Design of Group Counseling With Behavioral Contract Technique To Reduce Students’ Academic Procrastination Behavior
Get PDFAbstract: There are varoius techniques in the counseling approach which are implemented according to the counselee\u27s problem. One of the popular counseling techniques in the behavioral approach is called the behavioral contract. The purpose of this study was to develop a group counseling stage design of the behavioral contract technique to solve the student\u27s academic procrastination problem. Development of the group counseling stage design of the behavioral contract technique used the Borg and Gall development model. The development of the design consist of three stages which begins with the need asessment stage, the product development planning stage, and the initial product development stage. The data collection technique was conducted by interviewing 5 counseling teachers from different schools. Product validation was carried out with expert counseling expert judgment with 3 revisions. The result was the design of the behavioral contract technique group counseling stage can be applied in counseling service in schools that was consisting of 3 stages, namely: the beginning stage, the working stage, and the terminating stage. Each stage of the group counseling contains activity steps that should be done. Design of group counseling with behavioral contract technique is compiled for 8 meetings with a duration of 45 minutes per meeting. This research is only up to the third stages, namely developing the initial product. Therefore, the next step in this research will be further developed and published in another article.
Abstrak: Teknik dalam pendekatan konseling sangat bermacam-macam yang dapat digunakan sesuai dengan masalah konseli. Salah satu teknik konseling dalam pendekatan behavior yaitu teknik behavioral contract. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan rancangan tahapan konseling kelompok teknik behavioral contract untuk mengatasi masalah prokrastinasi akademik siswa. Pengembangan rancangan konseling kelompok teknik behavioral contract menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall. Pengembangan produk rancangan ini terdiri dari 3 tahapan, diawali dari tahap asesmen kebutuhan, tahap perencanaan mengembangkan produk, dan tahap mengembangkan produk awal. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada 5 orang guru bimbingan konseling yang berbeda sekolah. Validasi produk dilakukan dengan expert judgement ahli konseling sebanyak 3 kali revisi. Hasilnya adalah rancangan tahapan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral contract dapat diaplikasikan dalam layanan konseling di sekolah yang terdiri dari 3 stage/tahap, yaitu: beginning stage, working stage, dan terminating stage. Setiap tahapan konseling kelompok terdapat langkah-langkah kegiatan yang harus diselesaikan. Rancangan tahapan konseling kelompok teknik behavioral contract disusun untuk 8 pertemuan dengan durasi watu 45 menit setiap pertemuan. Penelitian ini hanya sampai tahap ketiga yaitu mengembangkan produk awal. Oleh karena itu langkah berikutnya pada penelitian ini akan dikembangkan lebih lanjut dan dipublikasikan pada artikel lain
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Andragogi Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi di Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
Get PDFAbstract: This study aims to produce an andragogy-based English module that is valid, practical and has a potential effect on student learning outcomes in semester 2 of Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The research procedure used the Rowntree model, namely: planning, development, and evaluation. In the evaluation stage, Tessmer\u27s formative evaluation model is used which consists of 5 stages, namely: self evaluation, expert review, one-to-one evaluation, small group evaluation, and field test. The result of this research is an andragogy-based English module. Modules are declared valid after being validated by material, language, and module design experts. The results of the one-to-one evaluation of 3 students stated that the students who were the research subjects gave very good responses to the andragogy-based module. The module is declared practical based on the results of one-to-one evaluations and small group evaluations. The results of the small group evaluation of 8 students obtained an average value of student responses to all aspects assessed at 82.47 in the practical category. The module is stated to have a potential effect on student learning outcomes because at the field test stage for 31 students, an N-gain of 0.58 was obtained, including the moderate category. Suggestions for lecturers, students and universities that this andragogy-based module can be used in learning English as well as for other researchers this andragogy-based module can be used as a reference in developing similar research.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul bahasa Inggris berbasis andragogi yang valid, praktis dan memiliki efek potensial terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa di semester 2 Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Prosedur penelitian menggunakan model Rowntree, yaitu: perencanaan, pengembangan, dan evaluasi. Pada tahap evaluasi digunakan model evaluasi formatif Tessmer yang terdiri dari 5 tahap, yaitu: self evaluation, expert review, one-to-one evaluation, small group evaluation, dan field test. Hasil penelitian ini adalah modul bahasa Inggris berbasis andragogi. Modul dinyatakan valid setelah divaliadasi oleh ahli materi, bahasa, dan desain modul. Hasil one-to-one evaluation terhadap 3 orang mahasiswa, menyatakan mahasiswa yang dijadikan subjek penelitian memberi respon sangat baik terhadap modul berbasis andragogi. Modul dinyatakan praktis berdasarkan hasil one-to-one evaluation dan small group evaluation. Hasil small group evaluation terhadap 8 orang mahasiswa memperoleh nilai rata-rata tanggapan mahasiswa terhadap semua aspek yang dinilai sebesar 82,47 dengan kategori praktis. Modul dinyatakan memiliki efek potensial terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa karena pada tahap field test terhadap 31 orang mahasiswa diperoleh N-gain 0,58 termasuk kategori sedang. Saran bagi dosen, siswa dan Universitas agar modul berbasis andragogi ini dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dengan sebaiknya serta bagi peneliti lain modul berbasis andragogi ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam mengembangkan penelitian yang serupa.
Peran Guru dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Tengah Wabah Covid - 19
Get PDFAbstract, Distance Learning should be well prepared from planning, implementing, to evaluating learning. This encourages research to examine how the role of teachers in the learning process is seen from the learning process. The focus of this research is to describe the Role of Teachers in the Implementation of Distance Learning, from the planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research model. This research was conducted at MI Mathlau\u27ul Huda with the subject of the research being the teachers, in this case the teachers were given questionnaires and interviews to find out some indicators of the teacher\u27s role, (1) the teacher\u27s role as a source of learning in distance learning the teacher provided the source of learning among them namely the theme books and programs that the government made through television namely on TVRI; (2) the teacher\u27s role as a demonstrator in this distance learning where the teacher provides facilities such as media for example with video media to help students in the learning process; (3) the teacher\u27s role as a motivator gives the teacher motivating students. The motivation provided by the teacher also varies, there are those who provide motivation with rewards and also those that go directly to students (4) the role of the teacher as a manager in distance learning here the teacher acts as a manager of learning so that learning can be directed according to the basic competencies and learning objectives that must be achieved; (5) the teacher\u27s role as an evaluator here the teacher\u27s role is to provide an evaluation in order to know the extent to which students master a learning material.
Abstrak, Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh seyogianya harus dipersiapkan dengan baik dari mulai perencanaan, pelaksanaan, sampai kepada evaluasi pembelajaran. Hal ini mendorong penelitian untuk mengkaji bagaimana peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan dilihat dari proses pembelajaranya. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh, dari mulai perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MI Mathlau’ul Huda dengan subjek penelitianya adalah para guru, dalam hal ini para guru diberikan angket dan wawancara untuk mengetahui beberapa indikator dari peran guru, (1) peran guru sebagai sumber belajar, dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh guru memberikan sumber belajar, yaitu buku tema dan program yang pemerintah buat melalui televisi yaitu di TVRI; (2) peran guru sebagai demonstrator, pada pembelajaran jarak jauh ini dimana guru memberikan fasilitas seperti, media contohnya dengan media video untuk membantu siswa dalam proses pembelajaran; (3) peran guru sebagai motivator, guru memberikan memotivasi kepada peserta didik. Motivasi yang diberikan guru juga beragam ada yang memberikan motivasi dengan reward dan juga ada yang melalui langsung kepada peserta didik (4) peran guru sebagai pengelola, dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh disini guru berperan sebagai pengelola pembelajaran, agar pembelajaran dapat terarah sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar dan tujuan pembelajaran yang harus dicapai; (5) peran guru sebagai evaluator disini guru berperan untuk memberikan evaluasi agar mengetahui sejauh mana peserta didik menguasai suatu materi pembelajaran. Terakhir mengenai faktor pendukung dan penghambat peran guru dalam pelaksanan pembelajaran jarak jauh
Analisis Perkembangan Fisik-Motorik Siswa Kelas 3 di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Tajem
Get PDFAbstract: The purpose of the study was to analyze the physical-motor development of the elementary ade studens achieved. Physical development includes biological growth for example brain growth, muscle and bone. The importance of teachers and parents in honing and monitoring the physical-motor development of children so that they become independent children in doing anything. Motor development is divided into two, namely gross motoric and fine motoric. Motor development and physical development cannot be separated, because physical development is able to stimulate motor development which is related to movement skills. The study used descriptive qualitative methods obtained by data observation, interview, and documentation. The research was conducted at tajem state primary school. This research sample is one of the 3rd graders at using a study of theories regarding the physical-motor development of the accomplished and unachievable students. The results of the study show that the students \u27physical-motoric development as a whole grows well because the teacher carries out various activities in developing the students\u27 physical-motoric development in a better direction in the process.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati suatu perkembanganbfisik-motorik anak usia sekolah dasar yang tercapai ketika kegiatan belajar dan mengembangkan perkembangan fisik-motorik anak usia dasar yang selalu guru upayakan. Perkembangan fisik anak berupa pertumbuhan biologis yaitu adanya pertumbuhan otot, pertumbuhan otak, dan pertumbuhan tulang. Pentingnya guru dan orang tua dalam mengasah dan memantau perkembangan fisik-motorik anak agar beranjak dewasa anak mandiri dalam melakukan apapun. Perkembangan motorik terbagi menjadi dua yaitu motorik kasar dan motorik halus. Perkembangan motorik dan perkembangan fisik tidak dapat dipisahkan, sebab perkembangan fisik mampu memberikan merangsang terhadap perkembangan motorik yang memiliki kaitan dengan keterampilan gerak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang diperoleh data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Tajem. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 3 dengan kajian teori perkembangan fisik-motorik siswa berprestasi dan tidak berprestasi. Hasil studi menunjukkan perkembangan fisik-motorik seluruh siswa tumbuh baik sebab guru melakukan berbagai macam kegiatan dalam mengembangkan perkembangan fisik-motorik siswa dalam prosesnya lebih baik lagi
Minat Baca Siswa Ditinjau Dari Persepsi Keterlibatan Orangtua Dalam Pendidikan
Get PDFAbstract: Reading interest is very important to grow from an early age in elementary school because with reading interest students will get a lot of knowledge from reading. This study aimed to determine the correlations between between perceptions of parental involvement in education and students\u27 reading interest. The research method used is a quantitative correlation approach. In this study, the researcher used some scales, namely scale of perceptions of parental involvement in education, and scale of students\u27 interest in reading. The population of this study was all third, fourth, and fifth grade students of Triharjo State Elementary School in Sleman, with a total sample of 124 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 124 students with the sample criteria, namely students in grade 3,4 and 5, male and female and live with their parents. To analyze the hypothesis the Product Moment correlation technique was used. The results of the analysis show that there is a correlation between perceptions of parents\u27 involvement and students\u27 reading interest with an r value of 0.697. The results of this study indicate that students\u27 reading interest is in the medium category, it is obtained from the classification results for the medium category as much as 80.6%, and students have a high perception of parental involvement in education as much as 51.6%.
Abstrak: Minat baca merupakan hal penting penting untuk di tumbuhkan sejak dini khususnya pada siswa sekolah dasar, karena dengan adanya minat baca siswa-siswi akan mendapat banyak pengetahuan dari membaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan dengan minat baca siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan skala yaitu skala minat baca dan skala persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas 3,4, dan 5 di SDN Triharjo Sleman. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel adalah 124 siswa dengan kriteria sampel yaitu siswa kelas 3, 4 dan 5, laki-laki dan peremuan serta tinggal bersama orangtua. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan dengan minat baca siswa, nilai r = 0,697. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bawa minat baca siswa berada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 80,6%, dan siswa memiliki persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan yang tinggi sebanyak 51,6%
Motivasi Belajar dan Regulasi Diri Mahasiswa Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Get PDFAbstract: During the Covid-19 Pandemic, learning motivation and self-regulation were identified as factors that influenced college student to involving in learn process. The research focus is to explain the objective conditions of learning motivation and self-regulation of college student during the pandemic. The reserach is a quantitative study with an interpretive approach involving 88 college student in 3rd semester in Department of Economic Education at Siliwangi University, as participants. The data was collected by means of a survey in the form of a questionnaire that adopted the measuring instrument of learning motivation and self-regulation developed by Velayutham et al. The survey was carried out by distributing questionnaires in the form of googleform so that it was easily accessed by students. Data analysis uses the calculation of the percentage of each indicator and analyzes it in depth. The finding indicate that the condition of student learning motivation during the Covid-19 pandemic as measured by 3 indicators learning in goal orientation, task value and self-efficacy are in the excellent category with a score of 83%. Self-regulation of college student in learning during the Covid-19 pandemic is in the excellent category or with a score of 81%. The excellent categories of learning motivation and self-regulation describe that college students are able to adapt in pandemic emergency online learning.
Abstrak: Pada masa Pandemi Covid-19, motivasi belajar dan regulasi diri diidentifikasi sebagai faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran. Fokus penelitian ini menjelaskan kondisi objektif motivasi belajar dan regulasi diri mahasiswa selama masa pandemi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan interpretative yang melibatkan 88 orang mahasiswa semester 3 pada Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi di Universitas Siliwangi, sebagai partisipan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara survey berupa kuesioner yang mengadopsi instrumen pengukuran motivasi belajar dan regulasi diri yang dikembangkan oleh Velayutham dkk. Survey dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner berupa googleform agar mudah diakses oleh mahasiswa. Analisis data menggunakan perhitungan presentase dari setiap indikator dan menganalisisnya secara mendalam. Temuan ini menunjukan bahwa kondisi motivasi belajar mahasiswa selama pandemi Covid-19 yang diukur dengan tiga indikator yaitu, orientasi pada tujuan, nilai tugas dan efikasi diri termasuk kategori sangat tinggi dengan skor 83%. Regulasi diri mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran selama masa pandemi Covid-19 tergolong pada kategori sangat tinggi atau dengan skor 81%. Kategori motivasi belajar dan regulasi diri yang sangat tinggi tersebut menggambarkan bahwa mahasiswa mampu berdaptasi pada pembelajaran online darurat selama masa pandemi ini
The Effect of Teacher Motivation Islamic Religious Education Towards Improving Student Learning Outcomes at MI Nurul Ilmi Nabire
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine: motivation for teachers of islamic religious education at MI Nurul Ilmi Nabire, increasing learning of students at MI Nurul Ilmi Nabire, the effect of motivation for islamic religious education teachers on improving student learning outcomes in MI Nurul Ilmi Nabire. The method used is quantitative research with survey methods. The population was students at MI Nurul Ilmi Nabire with a sample of 30 people. Data obtained through questionnaires, interviews and observations. The results are then analyzed in a correlational manner which is presented in tabular form. Based on the results of the calculation of the product moment correlation with the help of SPSS version 16.0 where to find out each variable has a directional correlation of the two variables, namely the X variable and the Y variable, which indicates that motivation by the teacher has a correlation coefficient value of 0.479 (47.9%). While the results of the F-test are indicated by the value of Fcount (0.198) <Ftable (0.113) with a significance value of 0.660 > 0.05, which means that it is greater than 0.05. And the t-test results that get the value of tcount -445 < ttable 1.120 with a significance level of 0.660 > 0.05. This shows that the value of Sig. 0.05 has failed, because the results of both F and t is greater than 0.05. So it can be concluded that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected
Policy Formulation and Adoption of Revised Islamic Education Curriculum as stated in the Decree of Religion\u27s Ministry (KMA) Number 183 of 2019
Get PDFThe stages in making the education policy process by Formulation and Adoption process. The policy formulation is intended for the best problem solving derived from various alternatives or existing policy options. The problem of revision of the Islamic Education curriculum is one of the solutions for handling radicalism in Islamic Religion Education (IRE) curriculum from several policy options including the elimination of jihad and caliphate material, changing subjects, transferring caliphate material to subjects of Islamic cultural history, while Jihad material is more directed towards a seriousness to do best activities. After choosing the best policy, it needs to be legitimized so that the decision is well received because it is in accordance with the procedures applicable to the general public and political or moral values. The policy for revising the IRE curriculum is contained in Decision of Religion Ministry no 183/2019 and endorsed by the Ministry of Religion in the field of Islamic Education, so that it becomes the best guideline in national and state life by maintaining national security stability
Literacy as an Effective Media for Distance Learning
Get PDFThe emergence of the phenomenon of distance learning as online learning during the pandemic is concerned about the quality of achieving learning objectives. Finally, distance learning becomes an option so that the implementation of higher education can still be carried out like conventional learning. This restlessness opens opportunities for literacy methods as an effective medium in distance learning. The purpose of this research is to explain that literacy is not limited to reading and writing skills. Familiarize students with reading and accessing information before learning is a positive habit for organizing the brain and critical analysis skills. The research method used in research during this pandemic is a literature study "library research" (library research) with a qualitative approach. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from various sources such as books, journals, scientific writings as well as observations of online learning at the research campus. The research findings refer to several references, that literacy is the local wisdom of the Indonesian people, has practical goals that can be utilized and developed as a renewal in the era of educational technology. Thus, during this pandemic, literacy has been developed in various aspects of learning life such as technology, culture, politics, finance, information, and so on. The impact of literacy effectively has made students able to study independently and learn actively. Mastery of technology in literacy creates student learners, thinkers, researchers, and agents of change. The use of literacy as a medium for distance learning is an opportunity that this learning provides an opportunity for anyone to learn. The effectiveness of literacy as a medium in distance learning is very important to be developed with the mastery of digital technolog
Development of LKPD Teaching Materials Based on Community Science Technology To Improve Students’ High Level of Communication and Thinking Ability
Get PDFThis development research aims to realize the development of STM-based LKPD, to find out the effect of developing STM-based LKPD which is theoretically feasible and suitable for use by educators in classroom learning. The research method used is development research (Research and Development) by using research steps according to Borg and Gall. The population in this study were fifth grade elementary school/MI educators in Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung City, which amounted to eight educators. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample, namely eight educators. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out in two ways, namely observation, and questionnaires (needs analysis questionnaire). The instruments in this study consisted of: 1) needs analysis instruments, 2) materials expert validation instruments, media experts and linguists, 3) user validation instruments (educators). The results of prototype product development were validated by material experts, media experts and linguists and validated by users, namely fifth grade educators at SD/MI Rajabasa District, Bandar Lampung City, totaling eight educators to support students\u27 communication and high-level thinking skills in the learning process in the classroom