E-Journal UIN SATU Tulungagung
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PENETAPAN HARGA PADA TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ANTARA PENGRAJIN JAMPEL DENGAN PENGEPUL
Get PDFIn this article, we try to analyze the concept of price fixing in Islam which actually has the aim of giving birth to benefits in every transaction. Pricing is also useful to cut imbalances that occur in the market. In Islam itself, the concept of price fixing has a principle, namely by considering the needs of the transaction actors so that there are no disputes. However, if there is an action approaching or even an act of zhulm (a disgraceful act) even an act that causes injustice, the government also has a hand in helping to combat the imbalance by fixing prices and looking at the factors that cause imbalances, then setting prices. so that balance is reborn. Based on the pre-study that has been found by researchers, there is a partnership transaction between jampel craftsmen and collectors, precisely in Tulungagung district which according to researchers, regarding the price fixing that has been set by collectors is the price with the minimum profit earned by jampel craftsmen. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the transaction process carried out by jampel craftsmen and collectors is in accordance with the concept of pricing in Islam. The research method used is conducting a case study by observing the transaction process carried out by jampel craftsmen with collectors and understanding the pricing factors set by collectors to jampel craftsmen and analyzing using theories of pricing concepts in Islam. The results of this study are an imbalance that occurs related to the prices that have been determined by the collectors, hereby, based on the concept of pricing in Islam, the collectors do not realize the benefits in the transaction process they do together with jampel craftsmen
FILANTROPI ISLAM SEBAGAI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN (Model Pemberdayaan ZISWAF untuk 100 Usaha di Kabupaten Pamekasan)
Get PDFABSTRAK
This study aims to determine the potential of philanthropic funds in economic development empowerment, as well as the distribution mechanism for 100 businesses in Pamekasan Regency in realizing the people's economy to a better level. Islamic philanthropy which consists of Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqf is the obligation of the people to contribute in the form of material to those who are entitled to receive it on the basis of divine values. However, the benefits of this philanthropic fund are still not optimal in improving the economy. It is proven that the distributed funds have not been managed for productive (business) activities. The method in this research is conceptual research using secondary data obtained from literature and documentaries that have been processed through a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that the mechanism for empowering philanthropic funds in the development economy for 100 businesses in Pamekasan Regency, by providing capital or financing as well as entrepreneurship education (entrepreneurship) with models in the form of mentoring, coaching, and training by the cooperative office. This empowerment projection has the potential to achieve the benefit of the people of the world and the hereafter. The conclusion obtained shows that philanthropy empowerment can escalate economic development, encourage regional-scale growth for 100 businesses in Pamekasan Regency
MEMPOPULERKAN PROSEDUR HAK CUTI HAID DAN IMPLIKASI HUKUMNYA BAGI PEKERJA PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA
Get PDFFemale workers get privileges in the form of menstruation leave rights which are not owned by male workers. This privilege is certainly not a form of discrimination in the world of work but is a strong consideration of the biological nature of female workers. The problem that will be studied is how the flow/steps for applying for menstruation leave for female workers and what are the legal implications if the company does not exercise the right to leave for menstruation. The methodology used is normative legal research. Female workers are required to have a doctor's certificate as a condition for applying for menstruation leave at the company, there are criminal sanctions and fines that can be threatened with companies that do not give permission for menstruation leave for female workers
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PRICE FIXING PADA KEGIATAN CAR FREE DAY (CFD) TULUNGAGUNG DI TINJAU DARI UU NO. 5 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG LARANGAN PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT SERTA HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the existence of CFD activities as a government effort in maintaining environmental quality and developing MSMEs. The large number of traders at CFD activities and the large number of visitors is an opportunity to increase sales for MSMEs. Therefore, it is necessary to study in depth whether the practice of buying and selling price fixing at the Tulungagung Car Free Day (CFD) activity is in accordance with the rules when viewed from Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition and Sharia Economic Law. The objectives of this study are (1) to determine the implementation of the practice of buying and selling price fixing carried out by MSMEs in the CFD Sunday Morning activity in Tulungagung reviewed from Law. No. 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. (2) to determine the implementation of the practice of buying and selling price fixing carried out by MSMEs in the CFD Sunday Morning activity in Tulungagung reviewed from Sharia Economic Law. This research method uses an empirical qualitative approach, namely a research method that uses field data as the main data source, such as the results of observations and interviews. The data sources in this study were primary and secondary. The analysis techniques used were data reduction and triangulation to verify data validity. The results of this study are: (1) the price-fixing practices carried out by MSMEs during Sunday morning CFD activities in Tulungagung, as viewed from Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, are in accordance with the regulations because no business actor dominates the market, has substitute goods, and market pricing is based on agreed-upon prices. (2) the price-fixing practices carried out by MSMEs during Sunday morning CFD activities in Tulungagung, as viewed from Sharia Economic Law, indicate that Jumbo Ice Tea vendors have set prices with fairness and transparency because there is no monopoly element to dominate the market, thus complying with the principles of Sharia economic law
PENINJAUAN UPAH HUKUM POSITIF PERSPEKTIF DOKTRIN EKONOMI ISLAM MENGENAI UPAH SYARIAH
Get PDFThe realization of a good investment climate, one of them with a conducive industrial relations. The current wage system is still not completely answer the problems of wages is complex, given the rise of workers’ demands related to wages in each year which impact on the weakness of the economy in Indonesia. That requires an alternative solution to the problem of wages complex answer through the fulfillment of the principle of remuneration in accordance with the conditions and needs of workers / laborers Indonesia. Answering the above problems can put the knowledge to be a solution. One applicative knowledge that can address the problems of wages through sharia. Through normative juridical research method with a prophetic approach based on legal materials normative-prescriptive, this study aims to analyze the wage review of the positive law doctrine of Islamic economics perspective on wages sharia. It is intended that knowledge can also contribute solutions to the economic problems in Indonesia, especially in the realm of industrial relations
URGENSI KEPALA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENCAPAI SEKOLAH BERPRESTASI PADA ERA DIGITAL
Get PDFThis study aims to find out about the urgency of school principalleadership in achieving outstanding schools in the digital era. Thisstudy uses a qualitative approach, by seeking to explore the forms,factors, and implications of principal learning leadership in the digitalera. Data collection was conducted using participant observation atMTsN 2 Blitar and interviews with the principal and five teachers atthe school. The results of this study indicate that, first, the principal'slearning leadership in the digital era is by creating a school environmentthat is responsive to digitalization, providing LEDs in each class andallowing students to bring smartphone to school according to the needsand material presented by the teacher. Second, there are challengingfactors that come from within and from outside the institution,including human resources that do not respond to digital learning andexternal obstacles, the lack of funds from the Ministry of Religion fordigitalization-based learning, and the lack of supporting infrastructurefor digital learning in madrasas. The three implications of the schoolprincipal's learning leadership are the creation of a conducive digital-based learning environment climate so that institutional and studentachievements, both academic and non-academic, are achieved so thatthey become national-level pilot madrasah
تحليل الاحتياجات لدى الطلبة في تعليم اللغة العربية بمدرسة بيت الأرقم الثانوية بولينجونا كولاكا
No full textالملخص: تحليل الاحتياجات الطلابية في تعليم اللغة العربية هو عملية هامة وضرورية لضمان توفير بيئة تعليمية فعالة ومتناسبة مع احتياجات الطلاب. وتعد اللغة العربية من اللغات الهامة والمتحدث بها في العديد من البلدان حول العالم، وتعد تعلمها ضروريًا للتفاعل الاجتماعي والتجاري والثقافي. تهدف هذا البحث لتحليل احتياجات الطلبة في عملية تعليم اللغة العربية في المدرسة بيت الأرقم الثانوية بولينجونا كولاكا. استخدم هذا البحث المنهج الوصفي النوعي. استخدم هذا البحث عملية جمع البيانات بتقنيات المقابلة وملاحظة عملية التعليم وتطبيقها وكذلك تحليل مواد التعليم. تم إجراء البحث من ديسيمبير 2022 إلى ينايير 2023. وأما لتحليل البيانات، استخدم هذا البحث طريقة ميلس وهوبرمان للبيانات الوصفية وعرض البيانات والملخص والمراجعة. بناء على نتائج المقابلة والملاحظة، تجد الباحثة نتائج البحث أن احتياجات الطلبة في هذه المدرسة عند تعليم اللغة العربية وهي؛ 1) الاحتياجات في كفاءة اللغة العربية 2) الاحتياجات في محتوى تعليم اللغة العربية 3) الاحتياجات في طرائق تعليم اللغة العربية 4) الاحتياجات في تقويم تعليم اللغة العربية.
الكلمات الأساسية: احتياجات الطلبة، تحليل، تعليم اللغة العربية
Abstract: Analyzing students' needs in teaching Arabic is an important and necessary process to ensure an effective learning environment commensurate with students' needs. Arabic is an important language spoken in many countries around the world, and learning it is essential for social, commercial, and cultural interactions. This study aims to analyze the needs of students in the process of learning Arabic at Madrasah Aliyah Baitul Arqom Polinggona. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. This study uses a data collection process with interview techniques, observes and applies the learning process, and analyzes the learning material. This research was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023. For data analysis, this study used the Mills and Huberman descriptive data method, data presentation, summary, and review. Based on the results of interviews and observations, the researchers concluded from the study that the needs of students at this school in learning Arabic were: 1) a need for Arabic competence; 2) Need for Arabic language teaching content 3) Need for Arabic teaching methods 4) Need for evaluation of Arabic teaching
Keyword: Analysis, Arabic learning, Student needs
Abstrak: Menganalisis kebutuhan siswa dalam pengajaran bahasa Arab merupakan proses yang penting dan diperlukan untuk memastikan lingkungan belajar yang efektif yang sepadan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Bahasa Arab adalah bahasa penting yang digunakan di banyak negara di dunia, dan pembelajarannya sangat penting untuk interaksi sosial, komersial, dan budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Arab di SMP Bait Al-Arqam Bolinjuna Colaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan proses pengumpulan data dengan teknik wawancara, mengamati dan menerapkan proses pembelajaran, serta menganalisis materi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai dengan Januari 2023. Untuk analisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan metode data deskriptif Mills and Hubermann, penyajian data, ringkasan dan review. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi, peneliti menemukan hasil penelitian bahwa kebutuhan siswa di sekolah ini dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab adalah; 1) Kebutuhan kompetensi bahasa Arab 2) Kebutuhan isi pengajaran bahasa Arab 3) Kebutuhan metode pengajaran bahasa Arab 4) Kebutuhan evaluasi pengajaran bahasa Arab
Kata Kunci: Analisis, Kebutuhan Siswa, Pembelajaran bahasa Ara
تعلم اللغة العربية في المدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية الثالثة لانجكات (دراسة الحالة عن تعلم مهارة القراءة لطلاب الصف العاشر)
No full textملخص: من المهارات العديدة الموجودة في تعلم اللغة العربية، فإن المهارات التي ستتم مناقشتها في هذا البحث هي مهارة القراءة. يهدف هذ البحث إلى معرفة المزيد عن عملية تعلم مهارة القراءة في الفصل العاشر بالمدرسة العالية الإسلامية الحكومية ٣ لنجكات بحيث يتمكن جميع الطلاب تقريبا من قراءة النصوص العربية بشكل جيد. المنهج البحثي المستخدم في كتابة هذا البحث هو منهج نوعي وصفي، وهي الدراسة التي تسعى إلى وصف الأعراض والأحداث والوقائع المتحدثة في الوقت الحاضر. تظهر النتائج المحصولة عليها أن هناك شتات العوامل التي تجعل مهارة القراءة يتعلم بشكل جيد، كملكية كفاءة الطلاب اللغوية، واهتماماتهم ودوافعهم وتعليم المعلمين المعينين.
كلمات رئيسية: تعلم اللغة العربية، مهارة القراءة، نصوص عربية
Abstract:Of the several skills in learning Arabic، the skills that will be discussed in this study are reading skills or what is commonly called Maharah Qiraah. This study aims to find out more about the learning process of Maharah Qiraah or reading skills in class X MAN 3 Langkat so that almost all students are able to read Arabic texts well. The research approach used in writing this article is a qualitative approach that is descriptive in nature، namely a study that seeks to describe a symptom، event and events that are occurring in the present. The results obtained show that there are several factors that make Maharah Qiraah learning well، including، namely، the ownership of the language competence of the students themselves، interest، motivation and teaching of the teacher concerned.
Keywords: Learning Arabic; Maharah Qiraah; Arabic tex
Abstrak: Dari beberapa keterampilan yang ada dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab، keterampilan yang akan dibahas pada penelitian kali ini adalah keterampilan membaca atau yang biasa disebut dengan Maharah Qiraah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut bagaimana proses pembelajaran Maharah Qiraah atau keterampilan membaca di kelas X MAN 3 Langkat ini sehingga hampir seluruh pelajarnya mampu membaca teks berbahasa Arab dengan baik. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan pada penulisan artikel ini ialah sebuah pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif، yaitu sebuah penelitian yang berusaha untuk mendeskripsikan suatu gejala، peristiwa dan kejadian – kejadian yang terjadi pada masa sekarang. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang menjadikan pembelajaran Maharah Qiraah dengan baik، antara lain yaitu، kepemilikan kompetensi bahasa dari para pelajar sendiri، minat، motivasi serta pengajaran dari guru yang bersangkutan.
Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab; Maharah Qiraah; Teks Arab
 
NASI TUMPANG: HALAL FOOD DAN PENDONGKRAK EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KEDIRI
Get PDFAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kuliner khas Kediri yakni sambal tumpang yang berbahan utama tempe terfermentasi berlebih dengan ditinjau dari aspek halal food dan nilai ekonomis sehingga mampu menjadi faktor pendongkrak ekonomi masyarakat Kediri. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan ialah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diterapkan ialah studi literatur serta pengamatan. Subjek penelitian di sini terfokus pada penjual nasi tumpang yang merupakan masyarakat Kediri. Berdasarkan analisis data, maka ditemukanlah hasil penelitian bahwasanya sambal tumpang termasuk kategori halal food karena kualitas tempe yang diolah masih layak konsumsi dan proses pengolahannya higienis. Sajian tumpang ini dikatakan lezat dan bergizi karena ditumpangi dengan aneka sayuran rebus kaya vitamin serta aneka lauk pauk kaya protein. Harga murah dan cita rasa khas menjadikan nasi tumpang sebagai produk yang dikelola untuk melestarikan kuliner warisan leluhur Kediri sekaligus meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Tidak sedikit masyarakat Kediri yang memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga dan membiayai pendidikan anaknya hanya melalui berjualan nasi tumpang. Bahkan, penjualan sambal tumpang dengan dikemas instan mampu melebarkan jangkauan pasar hingga internasional. Oleh karenanya, dapat disimpulkan bahwa nasi tumpang merupakan makanan halal yang mampu mendongkrak ekonomi masyarakat Kediri.
Kata Kunci: Nasi Tumpang; Makanan Halal; Ekonomi Masyarakat
Abstract: The research aims to describe the special culinary of Kediri. That is sambal tumpang which is made from excessively fermented tempeh in terms of halal food aspects and economic value so that it can become a support factor for the Kediri people's economy. The research method applied is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies and observations. The subject of this study focused on tumpang rice seller who are the people of Kediri. Based on the data analysis, the results of the study found that Sambal Tumpang is included in the halal food category because the quality of the processed tempeh is still suitable for consumption and the processing process is hygienic. Sambal Tumpang dish is quite delicious and nutritious because it is accompanied by a variety of vitamin-rich boiled vegetables and various protein-rich side dishes. Low prices and unique taste make tumpang rice a product that is managed to preserve the culinary heritage of Kediri's ancestors while at the same time increasing the economic society. Not a few Kediri people who meet the needs of family life and finance their children's education only through selling tumpang rice. In fact, the sale of sambal tumpang with instant packaging is able to widen the market reach to the international market. Therefore, it can be concluded that tumpang rice is a halal food that can increas the economy of the Kediri people.
Keywords: Tumpang Rice; Halal Food; Economy of Societ
STUDI KEPUASAN KELOMPOK BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN PALAS JAYA TERHADAP PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT OLEH PT KILANG PERTAMINA INTERNASIONAL UNIT DUMAI
Get PDFAbstrak: Penelitian ini mengukur tingkat kepuasan kelompok masyarakat (IKM) terhadap kinerja Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit Dumai (KPI RU II Dumai) melalui skema Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL). Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah kelompok penerima manfaat program, yaitu Kelompok Budidaya Perikanan Palas Jaya. Peneliti menggunakan pedoman dari peraturan Kementerian Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi (Permen PAN & RB) dalam menyusun indikator untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat. Tanggapan yang berhasil dikumpulkan lalu dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian terhadap 17 responden menunjukkan nilai Indeks Kepuasan sebesar 3,31 atau 82,8 setelah konversi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kinerja TJSL “Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat Budidaya Perikanan Darat” pada tahun 2022 memiliki nilai mutu “A” dengan predikat “Sangat Baik” Berdasarkan 3 aspek dan 14 indikator penilaian, aspek dengan nilai kepuasan terendah adalah aspek perencanaan, dengan nilai IKM sebesar 3,25 atau 81,76 setelah konversi. Dengan begitu, KPI RU II Dumai dapat memperbaiki kinerja TJSL dengan merancang program yang lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, secara administratif mudah diakses, dan melibatkan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Kepuasan Masyarakat; Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan; Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Abstract: This study measures community satisfaction (IKM) towards the Community Empowerment Program conducted by PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Dumai Unit (KPI RU II Dumai) through the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) scheme. The unit of analysis for this research is the program beneficiary group, namely the Palas Jaya Aquaculture Group. Researchers used guidelines from the Ministry of State Apparatus and Bureaucratic Reform (Permen PAN & RB) regulations in compiling indicators to determine community satisfaction. The collected responses were then analyzed descriptively. The results of the study of 17 respondents showed a Satisfaction Index value of 3.31 or 82.8 after conversion. These results indicate that the CSR performance entitled "Empowering Land Aquaculture Community Groups" in 2022 has an "A" quality grade with a "Very Good" performance value. Based on three aspects and 14 assessment indicators, the aspect with the lowest satisfaction score is the planning aspect, with an SMI value of 3.25 or 81.76 after conversion. That way, KPI RU II Dumai can improve CSR performance by designing programs that align with community needs, are administratively easy to access, and involve the community as a whole.
Keywords: Community Satisfaction Analysis; Corporate Social Responsibility; Community Empowerment Progra