Universitas Muslim Maros e-Journals
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PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK DAN LOKASI PENJUALAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA KANTIN YUANK KOTA BIMA
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui (1) ada tidaknya pengaruh keragaman produk terhadap keputusan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank Kota Bima (2) ada tidaknya pengaruh pengaruh lokasi penjualan terhadap keputusan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank KotaBima (3) ada tidaknya pengaruh pengaruh keragaman produk dan lokasi penjualan terhadap keputusan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank Kota Bima. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah asosiatif. Penelitian ini di lakukan Kantin yuank Kota BIMA yang sasarannya untuk para konsumen yang pernah mengunjungi Kantin Yuank Kota Bima. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan 96 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, uji analisis koefesien determinasi, koefesien korelasi, uji parsial dan uji simultan . Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : (1) variabel keberagaman menu tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank Kota Bima. (2) variabel lokaasi penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank Kota Bima. (3) variabel keberagaman menu dan lokaasi penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Kantin Yuank Kota Bima.
 
Organogenesis Tidak Langsung dan Induksi Kalus Morphogenic pada Perbanyakan In Vitro Sansevieria Masoniana: INDIRECT ORGANOGENESIS AND INDUCTION OF MORPHOGENIC CALLUS FOR IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF Sansevieria masoniana
Induksi morfogenik kalus dan meristemoid sangat penting dalam in vitro propagasi tanaman secara efektif dan selanjutnya untuk pembiakan secara cepat dan massal pada tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi seperti Sansevieria. Dalam eksperimen ini, induksi kalus pada eksplan daun dilakukan pada media Murashige and Skoog (MS) yang dilengkapi dengan 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4 D). Organogenik kalus dari Sansevieria masoniana diproduksi secara massif pada MS media yang diperkaya dengan 2,4 D 0.35 mg/l dan menghasilkan formasi meristemoid setelah disubkultur pada media MS yang mengandung 6-benzyladenine (BA). Tidak ada inisiasi kalus maupun pertumbuhan tunas yang diobservasi pada MS media yang dilengkapi dengan BA dan pada media tanpa hormon tumbuh. Maksimal regenerasi tunas, rata-rata jumlah tunas dan rata-rata jumlah daun plantula diperoleh pada medium yang dilengkapi dengan BA (2 mg/l) + 0.5 mg/L ?-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Hasil tersebut dicapai setelah inkubasi selama 14 minggu. Planlet sansevieria menghasilkan lebih banyak akar ketika dipindahkan ke media MS tanpa zat pengatur tumbuh. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode in vitro seperti di atas, mikropropagasi tanaman S. masoniana diperoleh melalui organogenesis tidak langsung.
Kata kunci : Organogenesis tidak langsung, morfogenik kallus, sansevieria, kultur in vitr
PENGENDALIAN LALAT BUAH PADA TANAMAN JERUK PAMELO PANGKEP MENGGUNAKAN BERBAGAI JENIS PERANGKAP DI DESA PADANG LAMPE, KECAMATAN MARANG, KABUPATEN PANGKEP: Fruit Fly Control in Pummelo Citrus Plants Using Various Trap Types in Padang Lampe Village, District Marang, Regency of Pangkep
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan empat jenis perangkap yang digunakan untuk memerangkap lalat buah pada tanaman jeruk pamelo pangkep. Selain itu untuk mencegah penyebaran lalat buah yang dapat menyerang dan merusak buah jeruk pamelo pangkep yang banyak dibudidayakan di Desa Padang Lampe.
Penelitian dilakukan di areal pertanaman jeruk Pamelo Pangkep, desa Padang Lampe, Kab. Pangkep, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian mulai dilaksanakan pada awal bulan Agustus sampai dengan November 2015. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis keefektifan perangkap dengan menghitung jumlah lalat buah yang terperangkap. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan 4 model perangkap dan masih-masing dengan 4 ulangan. Perangkap di pasang dengan cara plot diagonal pada areal pertanaman dengan jumlah 16 buah perangkap, jarak antara perangkap 20 m. Penentuan sampel pohon dipilih dari tanaman yang telah berbuah.
Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa model perangkap yang paling efektif adalah perangkap model 4 (perangkap kuning berperekat) dengan jumlah rataan 22.25 sedangkan perangkap dengan menggunakan atraktan metil eugenol dengan berbagai variasi model menunjukkan hasil rata-rata yang lebih kecil yaitu 0.75, 3 dan 1.25
Kata Kunci : Perangkap lalat buah, metil eugenol, perangkap kuning berpereka
THE ROLE OF PARENTAL ATTENTION AND LEARNING MOTIVATION IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ ENGLISH LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parents\u27 attention on learning achievement in English, the effect of learning motivation on learning achievement in English and to determine the effect of parents\u27 attention and motivation to learn on learning achievement in English simultaneously. The research method used was a survey. The sample size was 52 students; with the sampling technique used was random sampling. Hypothesis testing uses 2-way ANOVA test. The results showed that there was a significant influence of parents\u27 attention and motivation to learn together on students\u27 English learning achievement at MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0,000 < 0.05 and F count = 26.255. There was a significant influence of parents’ attention on students\u27 English learning achievement at MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0.001 < 0.05 and t arithmetic = 3.380. There was a significant influence of learning motivation on students\u27 English learning achievement in MTsN 6 East Jakarta, as evidenced by the value of Sig = 0.004 < 0.05. Parental attention and learning motivation had a significant effect on learning achievement
Collaborative Writing Activity Using Google Docs: Non-English Major Students Perspectives and Difficulties
One of the most challenging skills for non-English major students is writing an essay since they have to pay attention to the language structure and must be able to transfer their thoughts and ideas into the target language. In regard to solving this problem, regular change and development are needed in teaching English writing. One of the methods that increased to be used is collaborative writing using Google Docs. This study aims to investigate the non-English major students’ perspectives and difficulties in collaborative writing through Google Docs. This study examined 22 students from a state polytechnic in Makassar who have involved in collaborative writing activity through Google Docs. A convergent parallel design was applied in this study, where the data collected by using a questionnaire which consists of closed- open-ended questions and interview. The closed-ended questions data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistic with SPSS. Further, the collected data from the open-ended questions and the interview was analyzed qualitatively using a narrative method. The results show that the students have positive perspectives on collaborative writing activity through Google Docs and did not encounter many difficulties when they were involved in this activity.
 
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS PADA PT. INDOFOOD SUKSES MAKMUR TBK. YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas pada PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas yaitu Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset dan Return On Equity.Berdasarkan hasil Gross Profit Margin (GPM) yang diperoleh PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) mengalami nilai fluktuasi (naik turun) dari tahun 2016-2019. Berdasarkan Net Profit Margin (NPM) yang diperoleh PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang mengalami nilai fluktuasi (naik turun) dari tahun 2016-2019. Berdasarkan Return On Assets (ROA) yang diperoleh PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang mengalami nilai fluktuasi (naik turun) dari tahun 2016-2019. Berdasarkan nilai Return On Equity yang diperoleh PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang mengalami penurunan dari tahun 2016-2018, namun pada tahun 2019 kembali naik sebesar 10,9
Dicatet Mak! Praktek Berutang dan Resiprositas di Masyarakat Kebun Sei Muara
Debt has been a common phenomenon in people’s lives, both in the big cities, as well as in remote areas. This debt activity has been internalized into people\u27s lives so that it cannot be separated no matter how small. There are quite a number of existing related literatures that deal with this. However, debt is only seen as a means to meet the daily needs of debtors, in which the relationship between creditors and debtors is not far enough studied. The study related to the relationship between creditors and debtors (if any) is still limited. This article seeks to complement the existing literature by examining debt and credit cyrcle that create new relationships in the spectrum of oil palm plantation employees.
This ethnographic study takes place in the housing complex of oil palm plantation employees in Kebun Sei Muara, Kalimantan Island. It involved 26 female informants consisting of six women workers, six housewives, and fourteen female traders. Data was collected using in-depth interview in order to explor the reasons for debt, reason for giving debt, the implication of debt, and how parties are related to debt. While participatory observation is carried out by participating in the daily activities of the Kebun Sei Muara community, such as shopping at a food stall, attending parties, helping in various parties, gossiping, social gathering, etc.
The study indicates that debt has become the foundation of reciprocity relations in Kebun Sei Muara. This debt is carried out for from daily needs to the need for making life cycle parties, which involve not only the poor, but also rich people. This creates a reciprocal bond between the debtor and the creditor, the host and the guests, as well as creates balanced reciprocity between them. This relationship raises an obligation for both actors involved to give and return the contribution for the attending parties. In this context, there is a norm that requires them to come to provide contribution in the form of money and/or goods to the host, and expecting to have a balanced reciprocity in return. The higher the status, the bigger the party, the more debts the host make, and the return contribution will be used to pay for the debt. The higher the status, the more contribution the guests have to provide, though it depends on the closeness between the host and the guests, as well their previous contribution. Community members, who do not participate in the debt circle, will automatically be ostracized from social activities and are considered as “the others”. Conflict potentially occurs between debtor and creditor when payment is neglected, but this is depended on how the creditor responds to it. It is common, however, that this may be impacted on the future relationship not only between the two, but also with others in the Kebun Sei Muara
Enkulturasi Nilai-Nilai “Keislaman” dalam Proses Pembelajaran di TK Wihdatul Ummah Kota Makassar
Early childhood education (PAUD) is a social institution that serves to instill cultural, national, and religious values in children. While the existing literatures on PAUD are more focused on the role of social institutions and formal educational institutions in the formation of children (school environment, learning process and community supporting the process), this article focuses on the process of enculturation in applying "Islamic" values in the learning process at TK Wihdatul Ummah.
This study was conducted at TK Wihdatul Ummah. Using ethnographic approach, data was collcted using in-depth interview ansd observation. The study involved ten informants who are varied on the basis of age (between 27 and 69 years), and status, consisting of a school principals, three teachers, five parents and a student’ guardian.
The study shows that TK Wihdatul Ummah has succeeded in carrying out Wahdah Islamiyah\u27s main mission in the field of education, mainly in developing young generation from an early age by fostering faith (aqidah), monotheism (tauhid), faith (iman) and good deeds (amal sholeh). Character building based on "Islamic" values is the main orientation that is encultured by TK Wihdatul Ummah to early childhood and still refers to the PAUD National Curriculum. TK Wihdatul Ummah has been able to transmit an "Islamic" curriculum that focuses on two core competencies, namely to love the Qur\u27an and the Hadith and practice Islamic values as the character of pious children. Achievement of competence to love the Qur\u27an and the Hadith is shown in basic competency activities, namely: memorizing the surahs in juz 30 and reciting the Hadiths of the Prophet, taddabur Al-Qur\u27an and Hadith, studying hijaiyyah letters, and knowing practical worship according to the guidance of the Prophet. While the attainment of the “Islamic” values as the character of pious children, is shown by Islamic behaviour in daily life, and Islamic independent behavior. Students’ learning achievements at TK Wihdatul Ummah include discipline, independence and self-confidence; trust and closeness to the teacher; able to socialize; able to appreciate and understand others; able to understand rewards and punishment; and able to practice Islamic values as sholeh children character. From the emic point of view based on emic perspective (teachers and parents), the achievement in terms of children character building at TK Wihdatul Ummah focuses on religious values (praying independently and according to guidance, worshiping and remembrancing) and morals values (getting used to behaving well, polite, honest, like to give/help and respect) and social emotional values (independence, self-confidence able to socialize, respect and understand others, control themselves naturally, understand the rules and discipline). By studying at TK Wihdatul Ummah, it is not only students, but also parents show significant changes in their everyday behaviour
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Alliumascalonicum l) PADA BERBAGAI PERLAKUAN BERAT UMBI DAN PEMOTONGAN UMBI: Growth and Production of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) at VariousTreatment of Bulbs Weight and Bulb Cutting
Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, yang berlangsung dari Juni 2015 sampai Agustus 2015. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari pengaruh perlakuan berat umbi dan pemotongan umbi terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk percobaan faktorial dua faktor yang disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Faktor pertama adalah berat umbi dengan 3 taraf yaitu umbi kecil dengan ukuran 2,5- 4,0 g per umbi , umbi sedang dengan ukuran 4,0 – 5,5 g per umbi, umbi besar dengan ukuran 5,5 – 7,0 g per umbi. Faktor kedua adalah pemotongan umbi dengan 3 taraf yaitu tanpa pemotongan, pemotongan 1/3 bagian umbi dan pemotongan ½ bagian umbi. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan berat umbi dengan pemotongan umbi terhadap hasil bawang merah per ha dimana perlakuan berat umbi terbesar dengan pemotongan 1/3 bagian umbi memberikan hasil tertinggi (12,22 ton per ha). Berat umbi terbesar memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap, jumlah daun (35,61 helai) dan jumlah umbi per rumpun (10,68 siung). Pemotongan 1/3 bagian umbi memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap tinggi tanaman (28,08 cm), diameter umbi (1,90 cm), berat basah umbi per rumpun (69,59 g) dan berat kering umbi per rumpun (57,13 g).
Kata kunci :bawang merah, berat umbi, pemotongan umb
KERAGAAN HASIL BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI SAWAH PADA DATARAN TINGGI DI KABUPATEN MAMASA DENGAN PEMBERIAN BAHAN AMELIORAN: KERAGAAN HASIL BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI SAWAH PADA DATARAN TINGGI DI KABUPATEN MAMASA DENGAN PEMBERIAN BAHAN AMELIORAN
Kajian dilakukan di kecamatan Tawalian, Kabupaten Mamasa pada lahan sawah dataran tinggi pada tahun 2017. Tujuan kajian adalah mengetahui keragaan hasil beberapa varietas padi sawah yang diberi perlakuan bahan amelioran dalam mengatasi pH tanah. Varietas yang digunakan adalah IPB 3S, Inpari 30, Cigeulis, dan varietas pembanding adalah varietas eksisting (Kuda). Hasil kajian adaptasi dari beberapa varietas unggul padi sawah di dataran tinggi Kabupaten Mamasa menunjukkan bahwa penanaman varietas unggul/lokal dengan penerapan inovasi teknologi PTT dan penambahan bahan amelioran kapur dolomit atau procals mampu meningkatkan produktivitas padi sawah varietas unggul dan lokal sebesar 0,8 t – 1,0 t/ha atau meningkat sebesar 13% - 20 %. Varietas yang memberikan hasil tertinggi adalah IPB 3S (7,00 t GKG/ha), menyusul Inpari 30 Ciherang Sub-1 (6,80 t GKG/ha) dan Cigeulis (6,60 t GKG/ha), sedangkan varietas pembanding lokal Kuda sebesar 6,00 t GKG/ha.
Kata Kunci: keragaan hasil, varietas, dataran tinggi, bahan ameliora